Презентация, доклад на тему Vitamins. The Compound and complex sentences – Дәрумендер. Салалас құрмалас және сабақтас құрмалас сөйлем

ҚҰРМАЛАС СӨЙЛЕМ

clause contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought.
During the game, Jasmine scored 23 points, had 6 assists, 8 rebounds, and 2 blocked shots.
Tim is a really good pitcher and hitter.

own as two independent clauses
The key is to find one of the FANBOYS with a comma before it and a complete sentence on both sides of the FANBOYS.
It may also be identified by having a semi-colon without FANBOYS joining the two sentences.

or more dependent clauses. Using a subordinating conjunction (because, although, if, etc.) creates a dependent clause. Using a relative pronoun (who, whom, that, or which) creates a dependent clause.
I would really love my English class if we didn’t have to do so much writing.

I am 10 years old.

I live in Stonham Aspal.

Simple sentences have 1 clause. Most simple sentences have a subject and a predicate.

E.g. My dog is small.

Subject = dog
Predicate = It is small.

more simple sentences (or clauses) that are joined with a connective.

My dog is not popular with the neighbours.

It scares the postman away.

Becomes

My dog is not popular with the neighbours it scares the postman away.

because

Because

But

When

Therefore

And

Although

After

While

Since

Until

Where

use the same connective

DO NOT

over and over again

It’s better to mix and match

however when you take away the connective one of the clauses does not make sense.

E.g. The dinner was burned because she had forgotten it.

Clause 1

Connective

Clause 2

Clause 2 does not make sense on its own, without clause 1 = complex sentence.

is a stretch of asphalt, and their heroes make a living driving cars.
2. The training rooms of these college athletes smell of grease and gasoline.
3. Their tools are screwdrivers and spanners rather than basketballs and footballs.
4. This new brand of college athlete is involved in the sport of auto racing.
5. Although the sport is new, it has already attracted six collegiate teams in the Southeast.
6. The students work on special cars designed for their sport.

sentence.

1.It rained for three days. The streets in my neighborhood flooded.
It rained for three days, so the streets in my neighborhood flooded.
2.I got to ball practice late. I forgot to set my alarm.
3.Kyle completed his homework. He put it in his binder.
4.Luke mowed the lawn. He earned ten dollars.
5.I stayed up late last night. I am tired today.
6.Neil doesn't like seafood. He doesn't like cabbage.
7.My pencil was broken. I borrowed one from Jake.
8.I like apples. I like pears more.

or complex.
1. Jason decided to stay up late because he had a lot of homework to do.
2.If you hurry, we might get to school on time.
3.Although Monica had a cold, she went to school because she had a test.
4.While washing the car, Todd slipped on the soap and he fell.
5.Dad takes the train to work even though he has a car.
6.Molly baked brownies since she had nothing else to do.
7. Frank had a good sense of humor, so he laughed a lot.

body (>1 gm)
Very small amounts are contained in foods.
Vitamins are essential.
The roles they play in the body are very important.
Most vitamins are obtained from the foods we eat.
Some are made by bacteria in the intestine
There is no perfect food that contains all the vitamins in the right amount.
Vitamins are non-energy producing
They do not contain kcalories.
Vitamins are classified according to how soluble they are in fat or water.

then the blood
held and stored in fatty tissues
Needed in small amounts
may reach toxic levels
not readily excreted

alcohol form

Retinal, the aldehyde form

Retinoic acid, the acid form

Beta-carotene, a precursor

Cleavage at this point can
yield two molecules of vitamin A*

intestine and liver

system
Bone development

squash, sweet potato
Deep orange fruits
Apricots, cantaloupe

and kidney
diseases can affect activation

of Ca & P
Mineralization of bones
raises blood calcium and phosphorus by increasing absorption from digestive tract
withdrawing calcium from bones
stimulating retention by kidneys

deficiencies
ultimately creates a calcium deficiency
rickets, osteomalacia

eggs
sun
storage from the summer does not last the winter

heart disease
deficiencies
rare
erythrocyte hemolysis

bacteria in GI tract
absorbed and stored in liver

person more energy. This is due to the fact that these vitamins each play different roles with energy metabolism in the body. When they are present in the body, they allow energy to be used more readily by the body.

Since these vitamins are water soluble, they are not stored in the body like fat soluble vitamins. They dissolve in water and are excreted from the body in urine. Therefore, it is important to consume foods rich in these vitamins each day in order to fulfill the body’s need.

together in metabolism
Metabolic pathways used by protein, carbohydrate, and fat

(B-6), Biotin, Pantothenic Acid
Red blood cell synthesis
Folate, B12
Homocysteine metabolism
Folate, B12, B6

intakes
Excess excreted

not prevent colds, but may reduce duration of symptoms by a day
Wound healing

to scurvy, a disease characterized by weakness, small hemorrhages throughout the body that cause gums and skin to bleed, and loosening of the teeth. Sailors that were out at sea for months on end would often develop scurvy unless the captain had the foresight to pack limes and other citrus fruits.

gums and joints. Hemorrhages
Associated with poverty; macrobiotic diet

to heat
Sensitive to iron, copper, oxygen