Over the years, many different lists were created. Finally, a list was presented that most Greeks agreed included the seven most wondrous wonders, each a unique achievement.
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Презентация, доклад на тему Тема презентации: 7 чудес света.
Содержание
- 1. Тема презентации: 7 чудес света.
- 2. The Seven WondersSelected by the Ancient GreeksWhen
- 3. Visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient
- 4. The Great Pyramid at Giza
- 5. Until the early 1800's, the Great Pyramid
- 6. The Great Pyramid at GizaThe Great pyramid
- 7. The Hanging Gardens of
- 8. The Hanging GardensThe Hanging Gardens were
- 9. The Hanging GardensIt was a huge and
- 10. The Statue of Zeus at Olympia
- 11. The Statue of Zeus at OlympiaZeus was
- 12. The Temple of Artemis at EphesusХрам Артемиды Эфесской
- 13. The Temple of Artemis was first built
- 14. The Temple of Artemis at EphesusIn Alexander’s
- 15. The Mausoleum at HalicarnassusГаликарнасский мавзолей
- 16. King Mausolus was a ruler of a
- 17. The Colossus of Rhodes
- 18. Rhodes is an island in the Mediterranean
- 19. The Colossus of RhodesOnly 56 years after
- 20. The Lighthouse at Alexandria
- 21. The Lighthouse at AlexandriaIt was built around
- 22. In ancient times, visitors could buy food
- 23. The Lighthouse at AlexandriaThe Lighthouse at Alexandria
The Seven WondersSelected by the Ancient GreeksWhen the ancient Greeks decided to select seven wonders from the many impressive structures that had been constructed throughout history, there was a lot of argument about which structures to
Слайд 2The Seven Wonders
Selected by the Ancient Greeks
When the ancient Greeks decided
to select seven wonders from the many impressive structures that had been constructed throughout history, there was a lot of argument about which structures to select.
Слайд 3Visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
Great Pyramid at Giza
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Colossus of Rhodes
Lighthouse at Alexandria
Слайд 5Until the early 1800's, the Great Pyramid at Giza was the
tallest building in the world!
The Great Pyramid at Giza
Слайд 6The Great Pyramid at Giza
The Great pyramid was made by hand!
It is nearly 800 feet long, 450 feet high. It was built with over two million of blocks of stone.
The average weight of each stone is about 2,500 pounds - around the same weight as a car!
Слайд 7The Hanging Gardens of
Babylon
Different paths and a series of steps connected the various levels. The gardens were a wonderland of greenery, flowering plants, and waterfalls.
Слайд 8
The Hanging Gardens
The Hanging Gardens were supposedly built around 600
BCE, along the banks of the Euphrates River in Babylon.
Constructed inside the palace walls, the gardens were built in a series of platforms, or terraces, that created a structure 400 feet long, 400 feet wide, and 380 feet high!
Слайд 9The Hanging Gardens
It was a huge and magnificent garden, towering 300
feet above the desert sands
It was rumored (слух) that the king King Nebuchadnezzar, ordered the gardens built to honor his queen.
The queen was homesick (тосковать по дому) for her land in the mountains. The gardens were designed by the king to make his queen feel loved and welcomed in her new land of Babylon.
Слайд 11The Statue of Zeus at Olympia
Zeus was the king of the
ancient Greek gods. Olympia was the city of the Ancient Greek Olympic Games. But it truly was a magnificent structure.
The Temple of Zeus was completed in 456 BC (before the birth of Christ) до нашей эры.
It was built in Olympia to honor Zeus and the Greek Olympic Games.
It was 12 meters tall
It was destroyed by fire in 500 CE (Current Era)
Слайд 13The Temple of Artemis was first built around 800 BC in
the ancient Greek city of Ephesus, on the coast of what is now modern day Turkey.
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
The temple was destroyed and rebuilt several times. Each time, it was rebuilt more impressively than the temple before it.
The first temple was destroyed around 550 BC in a war. Years later, the temple was burnt down by a man who wanted to be remembered forever. (The town created a law that said anyone who mentioned his name would be put to death immediately.)
Слайд 14The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
In Alexander’s time, the decorated temple
was 425 feet long, 225 feet wide, and 60 feet high. 127 columns supported the roof. The temple was destroyed (again) around 200 CE by the Goths.
Today, all that remains of this incredible structure is a single column in the middle of a marshy (болотистый) field that marks the spot where the Temple once stood.
Слайд 16King Mausolus was a ruler of a small kingdom in Asia
Minor. He was married to Artemisia, who loved him dearly.
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
When the king died, his wife decided to build her husband the most magnificent tomb (гробница) in the world. The tomb was called the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus.
Today, there is nothing left of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus except a story about a queen who loved her husband dearly.
Слайд 18Rhodes is an island in the Mediterranean Sea. Once, it was
part of ancient Greece.
The Colossus of Rhodes
Alexander the Great conquered Rhodes (Родос). When Alexander died, his generals fought for control of the island.
The statue was 110 feet high and stood on a 50 foot base (основание). Each morning, the sun glittered off the bronze plates that covered the statue. It was quite a sight!
Слайд 19The Colossus of Rhodes
Only 56 years after the statue was built,
it was fallen down by an earthquake. Many pieces fell into the harbor. Some pieces remained on land, including the statue’s thumb.
People travelled great distances to see the huge thumb. They tried to put their arms around it. The thumb was bigger than their arms could stretch.
Слайд 21The Lighthouse at Alexandria
It was built around 290 BCE on the
Island of Pharos in the harbor of Alexandria, Egypt.
It was a working lighthouse that helped ships find their way safely into harbor.
It was also a tourist attraction.
Слайд 22In ancient times, visitors could buy food at the observation platform
on the first level.
The Lighthouse at Alexandria
Anyone who wished to do could climb nearly to the top.
There were not many places in the ancient world that visitors could climb a man-made structure, 300 feet up, to view the sea.
Слайд 23The Lighthouse at Alexandria
The Lighthouse at Alexandria stood for over 1500
years.
Scientists believe an earthquake topped the Lighthouse during the 12th century CE, about 250 years before Columbus discovered America!
