Презентация, доклад на тему The Passive Voice - Страдательный залог

выражают действие, совершаемое над лицом или предметом (подлежащим предложения). Употребление форм страдательного залога совпадает с употреблением форм действительного залога
Passive Voice = to be + Participle II

Утвердительное предложение
The text is translated.
The letters are written.
Отрицательное предложение:
The text is not translated.
The letters are not written.
Вопросительное предложение:
Is the text translated?
Are the letters written?

translated.
Глаголом на – ся:
Тексты переводятся.
Кратким причастием:
Тексты переведены.
Неопределённо-личным оборотом:
Тексты переводят.

1.

each other questions as an examples.

Example: When was Bolshoi Theatre founded?
It was founded in 1776.
The first Russian University,1755 (founded)
The Tretyakov Gallery,1892 (founded)
The History Museum1883 (built)
The Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts,1912 (built)
The Central Children's Theatre, 1921(founded)
The first metro line,1935 (built)
Kremlin Palace of Congress,1961 (built)
The Children's Musical Theatre, 1965(built)
TV Tower, 1967 (built)
The Central Puppet Theatre,1970(built)
Moscow Circus on the Lenin Hills, 1971 (built)

относятся следующие:

To look at смотреть на
To speak to разговаривать с
To talk about говорить о
To laugh at смеяться над
To send for посылать за
To deal with иметь дело с
To wait for ждать (кого-то)
Сравните:
The doctor was sent. Доктора послали.
The doctor was sent for. За доктором послали.
Запомните эти предложения:
The house wasn’t lived in.В доме никто не жил.
The bed wasn’t slept in. В кровати никто не спал.

We often speak about her.
She is often spoken about.
1.We thought about our friend all the time.
2. The doctor will operate on him in a week.
The teacher sent for the pupil‘s parents.
They looked for the newspaper everywhere.
Nobody slept in the bed.
The neighbour asked for the telegram.
The senior students laughed at the freshman. The young mothers looked after their babies with great care.
Nobody lived t=in that house