Презентация, доклад по теме NHS

THE NHS (THE NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE) – THE FREE TREATMENT FOR THE PEOPLE LIVING IN GREAT BRITAIN AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE FOR THE VISITORS

Слайд 1The NHS

The NHS

Слайд 2THE NHS (THE NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE) – THE FREE TREATMENT FOR

THE PEOPLE LIVING IN GREAT BRITAIN AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE FOR THE VISITORS
THE NHS (THE NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE) – THE FREE TREATMENT FOR THE PEOPLE LIVING IN GREAT BRITAIN

Слайд 3NHS AIMS:
To provide medical care free at point of use
To help

rich and poor alike
To help in accordance with medical need
2 beliefs:
“Those who need care will come forward”
“Those who provide care know what is required and how to provide it”
NHS AIMS:To provide medical care free at point of useTo help rich and poor alikeTo help in

Слайд 4THE MAIN PRINCIPLE:

THE MAIN PRINCIPLE:

Слайд 5

Voluntary hospitals - charge fees
1929 – the appearance of Local Health

Authorities
Fever hospitals – the protection of public
Lunatic asylums - under County Council –
140,000 patients

THE NHS - HISTORY

Voluntary hospitals - charge fees
1929 – the appearance of Local Health Authorities
Fever hospitals – the protection of public
Lunatic asylums - under County Council –
140,000 patients

Voluntary hospitals - charge fees1929 – the appearance of Local Health AuthoritiesFever hospitals – the protection of

Слайд 6The NHS - History


1948 – The creation of
the National Health
Service in

England and
Wales (Aneurin Bevan)




the Minister for Health (1945 – 1951)

The NHS - History1948 – The creation ofthe National HealthService in England andWales (Aneurin Bevan)the Minister for

Слайд 7The NHS – the world's first government
organization providing universal free health

care services



The NHS – the world's first governmentorganization providing universal free health care services

Слайд 8THE STUFF

THE STUFF

Слайд 9Foundation Doctor – a two-year, general postgraduate medical training programme (the

bridge between medical school and specialist/general practice training)
Foundation Doctor – a two-year, general postgraduate medical training programme (the bridge between medical school and specialist/general

Слайд 10SPECIALTY REGISTRAR –A TRAINING GRADE AS A PART OF A STRUCTURED

TRAINING EXPERIENCE. THE ABILITY TO GET THE INDEPENDENT PRACTICE IN A HOSPITAL SPECIALTY OR WORKING AS A GENERAL PRACTITIONER (MINIMUM SIX YEARS)
SPECIALTY REGISTRAR –A TRAINING GRADE AS A PART OF A STRUCTURED TRAINING EXPERIENCE. THE ABILITY TO GET

Слайд 11GP (GENERAL PRACTITIONER) – A FAMILY DOCTOR, INTERNIST. HIS APPOINTMENT – CHRONIC

ILLNESSES, PREVENTIVE CARE AND HEALTH EDUCATION TO PATIENTS
GP (GENERAL PRACTITIONER) – A FAMILY DOCTOR, INTERNIST. HIS APPOINTMENT – CHRONIC ILLNESSES, PREVENTIVE CARE AND HEALTH EDUCATION

Слайд 12 Consultant – the title of a senior hospital-based physician or

surgeon with all of his specialist training and been placed on the specialist register in chosen speciality
Consultant – the title of a senior hospital-based physician or surgeon with all of his specialist

Слайд 16THE AVERAGE MONTHLY SALARY FOR DOCTORS

THE AVERAGE MONTHLY SALARY FOR DOCTORS

Слайд 17ORGANIZATION
Three main parts

ORGANIZATIONThree main parts

Слайд 18ECONOMIC FACTORS
Revenues
83% NHS funding from taxes
13% from employer-employee contributions
4%

User fees
Expenditures
NHS accounts for 88% of health expenditures
Private Insurance (SI) 4% of expenditures
~3/4 of NHS budget goes to workforce salaries
1/10th of NHS budget goes for drugs

ECONOMIC FACTORS  Revenues83% NHS funding from taxes13% from employer-employee contributions4% User fees  ExpendituresNHS accounts for

Слайд 19INTERESTING FACTS

INTERESTING FACTS

Слайд 20 PRIVATE INSURANCE
10% of Britons (patients access to higher

quality care, and reduced waiting times)
PRIVATE INSURANCE  10% of Britons (patients access to higher quality care, and reduced waiting

Слайд 21PHYSICIAN COMPENSATION
2004 - negotiation lower salaries for doctors in

exchange for reduced work hours (because of low compensation, there is a significant shortage of specialists).
PHYSICIAN COMPENSATION  2004 - negotiation lower salaries for doctors in exchange for reduced work hours (because

Слайд 22PHYSICIAN CHOICE
Very little physician choice - patients waiting more than

six months for treatment will be offered a choice of four different treatment providers.
PHYSICIAN CHOICE Very little physician choice - patients waiting more than six months for treatment will be

Слайд 23WAITING TIMES
Waiting lists - a huge problem in Great Britain. 750,000

are on waiting lists for hospital admission; 40% of cancer patients are never able to see an oncologist.
WAITING TIMESWaiting lists - a huge problem in Great Britain. 750,000 are on waiting lists for hospital

Слайд 25BENEFITS COVERED
Rationing
Refusal
-Terminally ill patients
- Smokers or the obese

BENEFITS COVEREDRationingRefusal-Terminally ill patients - Smokers or the obese

Слайд 26THANK YOU!

THANK YOU!

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