Презентация, доклад по английскому языку “The Gerund, the non – finite form of the verb”.

verb”.

widen students’ outlook.

существительного и выражающая действие как процесс.

люблю прерывать людей.
I don’t like being interrupted. (Passive Gerund) –
Я не люблю, когда меня прерывают.

V

ing

для вас.
Swimming is my favourite sport. – Плавание – мой любимый вид спорта.
Reading is her hobby. – Чтение ее хобби.

object )

To begin начинать
To start начинать
to go on продолжать
to keep on продолжать
To stop прекратить
To finish закончить
To continue продолжать
To enjoy получать удовольствие
To give up бросать
To be worth стоит
To be busy быть занятым
To go on продолжать
To remember помнить
can’t stand терпеть не могу
can’t help не могу не
to avoid избегать
To need нуждаться
To deny отрицать
To mind возражать

approve of одобрять что – л.
To think of думать о
To be afraid of бояться чего -л
To be fond of увлекаться чем -л
To look forward to ждать с нетерпением
To rely on полагаться на
To insist on настаивать на
To care for заботиться о
To be interested in быть заинтересованным в
To succeed in удаваться
To be surprised at удивляться чему - то
To prevent from препятствовать, мешать

идея чего - л
reason of причина
Hope of надежда
Possibility of возможность
Opportunity of возможность
Chance of шанс
Thought of мысль
Method of метод
Habit of привычка
Importance of важность
Plan for план на
Problem of проблема

activity is reading.
Her greatest pleasure was dancing.
What she loves best in the world is going to the theatre.

of time (on, upon, after, since, before, in)
After reading the story he answered the questions.

Обстоятельство цели - Adverbial modifier of purpose (for)
I need something for killing flies.

Обстоятельство условия - Adverbial modifier of condition (without, in case of)
I can’t go there without being invited.

in hospital because of having been hit by a car.

Обстоятельство уступки - Adverbial modifier of concession (in spite of)
In spite of being invited he didn’t turn up at the party.

Обстоятельство образа действия - Adverbial modifier of manner (by, in)
She spent the evening in packing.

Form Simple Gerund Active and Simple Gerund Passive of the following verbs:

being written
being swum
being walked
being talked
being sung
being danced
being given
being worked
being decorated
being read

talking during the lesson!

object

2) In the past few years technology has changed our ways of working.

attribute

3) The most difficult thing in this life is choosing.

4) I don’t understand why people enjoy reading about disasters at the breakfast table. Surely I’m not one of them.

predicative

object

busy, the teacher spoke to us.

7) Go on writing, please.

adverb

object

8) Rooming with Fred was like sharing a telephone booth with a hippopotamus.

subject

best in the world is meeting old friends.

11) Smoking cigarettes can be as dangerous as playing Russian roulette.

12) On hearing the sad news she burst into tears.

adverb

subject

object

predicative

in brackets.

We insist on (do) _______ the work right now.
The custormers insist on the work (do) _____ at once.
I enjoy (go) ______ to the parties.
Stop (talk) _______ about it. The incindent isn’t worth (mention) _______.
The equipment must go through a number of tests before (install) ________.
Why do you avoid (see) _______ me?
He tried to avoid (see) ________.
The boy was afraid of (punish) _______ and ran away.

пожалуйста.
Я не могу не восхищаться работами этого художника.
Мои увлечения – это чтение, танцы и решение кроссвордов.
Изучение иностранного языка – трудная, но интересная работа.
Эту книгу стоит прочитать.

on... .
Did you succeed in ....?
Don’t put off ... .
His outlook has broadened after...?
When will you finish .... ?
2. Make up your own sentences using the Gerund.

the Gerund.