Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Past Simple

HOW TO FORM THE PAST SIMPLETo form the past simple we have to distinguish:regular verbs: dance, play, walk,…irregular verbs: eat, swim, drive,…They are only different in the affirmative form. I typed

Слайд 1PAST SIMPLE 1
AFFIRMATIVE

PAST SIMPLE 1 AFFIRMATIVE

Слайд 2HOW TO FORM THE PAST SIMPLE
To form the past simple we

have to distinguish:

regular verbs: dance, play, walk,…
irregular verbs: eat, swim, drive,…

They are only different in the affirmative form.
I typed He swam They had
HOW TO FORM THE PAST SIMPLETo form the past simple we have to distinguish:regular verbs: dance, play,

Слайд 3AFFIRMATIVE: REGULAR
To form the past simple we add –ED to the

infinitive.
All persons have the same form:
I/ you/ we/ they/ walk+ed He she/ it play+ed
Spelling changes
Verbs ending in cons-y →ied
I study → I studied
Monosyllables verbs (CVC) → double the consonant
He stops → He stopped
Verbs ending in –e → d
She dances → She danced
AFFIRMATIVE: REGULARTo form the past simple we add –ED to the infinitive.All persons have the same form:

Слайд 4AFFIRMATIVE IRREGULAR
Irregular verbs don’t have a fixed pattern.
You must learn irregular

verbs by heart.
(look at the list at the end of the book)
I run → I ran
He drives → He drove
They fly → They flew
Be careful: most of the verbs we often use are irregular.
AFFIRMATIVE IRREGULARIrregular verbs don’t have a fixed pattern.You must learn irregular verbs by heart. (look at the

Слайд 5USES OF THE PAST SIMPLE
We use the past simple to talk

about:
completed actions in the past

Time references:
yesterday, in 2011,…
last month, day, year, summer…
I saw Paul yesterday
Diana played tennis last Friday
USES OF THE PAST SIMPLEWe use the past simple to talk about:     completed

Слайд 6YOUR TURN NOW 1
Look at the pictures.

Write complete affirmative sentences using

the past simple (regular or irregular).

Check your answers.
YOUR TURN NOW 1Look at the pictures.Write complete affirmative sentences using the past simple (regular or irregular).Check

Слайд 7Pete/ borrow
Pete borrowed a book from the library

Pete/ borrowPete borrowed a book from the library

Слайд 8The children/ visit
The children visited their grandparents

The children/ visit   The children visited their grandparents

Слайд 9Mum/ make

Mum made pancakes
Mum/ make          Mum made pancakes

Слайд 10Sue & Rick/ swim

Sue and Rick swam
Sue & Rick/ swim         Sue and Rick swam

Слайд 11Jim/ vote

Jim voted
Jim/ vote               Jim

Слайд 12Tom/ run

Tom ran
Tom/ run               Tom

Слайд 13Jane/ eat

Jane ate spaghetti
Jane/ eat           Jane ate spaghetti

Слайд 14He/ find

He found gold
He/ find           He found gold

Слайд 15The pigs/ dance

The pigs danced
The pigs/ dance          The pigs danced

Слайд 16She/ wear

She wore a costume
She/ wear          She wore a costume

Слайд 17Carl/ sign
Carl

signed a contract
Carl/ sign         Carl signed a contract

Слайд 18They/ play

They played the drums
They/ play          They played the drums

Слайд 19Tim/ write
Tim

wrote an essay
Tim/ write         Tim wrote an essay

Слайд 20Fill in the blanks with the past simple:
Tim ……………… at half

past seven (get up)
Gina ……………… French last year (study)
Carol ……………… a shower yesterday (have)
The boys ……………… football (play)
It ……………… cold last Sunday (be)
The bus ……………… late (arrive)
Dad ……………….. a fantastic laptop (buy)
John …………………. his parents (phone)
Terry ………………… home last week (come)
Fill in the blanks with the past simple:Tim ……………… at half past seven (get up)Gina ……………… French

Слайд 21KEY
1. Tim GOT UP at half past seven.
2. Gina STUDIED

French last year.
3. Carol HAD a shower yesterday.
4. The boys PLAYED football.
5. It WAS cold last Sunday.
6. The bus ARRIVED late.
7. Dad BOUGHT a fantastic laptop.
8. John PHONED his parents.
9. Terry CAME home last week.
KEY1. Tim GOT UP at half past seven. 2. Gina STUDIED French last year.3. Carol HAD a

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