Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему PAST INDEFINITE

Прошедшее простое время обозначает действие, которое произошло в прошлом. (yesterday, last week, two months ago, in 1763)

Слайд 1PAST INDEFINITE (PAST SIMPLE) statement

PAST INDEFINITE (PAST SIMPLE) statement

Слайд 2Прошедшее простое время обозначает действие, которое произошло в прошлом. (yesterday, last week,

two months ago, in 1763)
Прошедшее простое время обозначает действие, которое произошло в прошлом.  (yesterday, last week, two months ago,

Слайд 3FORMATION утверждение

FORMATION утверждение

Слайд 4 Examples:
I played hockey yesterday.
She helped her mother about

the house last Monday.
We skated on the skating-rink a year ago.

My mother went shopping a week ago.
His brother swam in the sea in 2008.
Their aunt could skate when she was a child.


Examples:I played hockey yesterday.She helped her mother about the house last Monday.We skated on

Слайд 5REGULAR VERBS Exercise 1. Read the verbs correctly:

[t]: thanked, jumped, watched, washed, helped,

skipped, liked, dressed, asked.
[d]: played, lived, skied, cleaned, loved, used, sledged.
[ıd]: skated, wanted, rested
REGULAR VERBS Exercise 1. Read the verbs correctly:[t]: thanked, jumped, watched, washed, helped, skipped, liked, dressed, asked.[d]:

Слайд 6Exercise 2. Read the verbs correctly:

skated, jumped, played, thanked, washed, sledged,

skied, liked, loved, lived, used, skipped, cleaned, dressed, asked, helped, watched, studied, rested, enjoyed
Exercise 2.  Read the verbs correctly:skated, jumped, played, thanked, washed, sledged, skied, liked, loved, lived, used,

Слайд 7Exercise 3. Put the verbs in the right column and write them

correctly:

skate, play, jump, live, watch, want, ski, wash, help, clean, skip, love, dress, thank

Exercise 3. Put the verbs in the right column and write them correctly:skate, play, jump, live, watch,

Слайд 8Exercise 4. Open the brackets, use the right tense form Present Simple

or Past Simple:

They (play) chess yesterday evening.
My sister (clean) her teeth every day.
My Granny (watch) TV yesterday.
Our friends (like) to play football.
She usually (help) her mother about the house.
I (work) in the garden two days ago.
Yesterday afternoon Kitty (skip) at the sports ground.

Exercise 4. Open the brackets, use the right tense form Present Simple or Past Simple:They (play) chess

Слайд 9IRREGULAR VERBS Exercise 5. Match the verbs in the columns:

get, have, give, go,

see, say, come, take, eat, can, put, drink, swim, run, know, think, be, buy, do, make


drank, gave, went, got, made, was, could, swam, ate, put, ran, were, said, came, did, knew, saw, had, thought, bought, took

IRREGULAR VERBS Exercise 5. Match the verbs in the columns:get, have, give, go, see, say, come, take,

Слайд 10Exercise 6. Use the verbs in the Past Simple Tense:
She (wash) the

dishes and (look) very tired.
They (visit) their friends.
They (have) a wonderful time there.
The children (clean) their teeth and (go) to bed.
Yesterday he (eat) breakfast.
She (get) up late.
Exercise 6. Use the verbs in the Past Simple Tense:She (wash) the dishes and (look) very tired.They

Слайд 11Exercise 7. Use the Past Simple Tense:
On Monday we have five

lessons. The first lesson is Russian. At this lesson we write a dictation and do some exercises. Nick goes to the blackboard. He answers well and gets a “five”. Pete does not get a “five” because he does not know his lesson. After the second lesson I go to the canteen. I eat a sandwich and drink a cup of tea. I do not drink milk. After school I go to the library and take a book. Then I go home.
Exercise 7.  Use the Past Simple Tense:On Monday we have five lessons. The first lesson is

Слайд 12Formation отрицание
did not + Verb
regular verbs

irregular verbs
played wrote

did (not) play did (not) write
Examples:
He did not write a letter yesterday.
We did not play tennis a week ago.
Formation отрицаниеdid not + Verbregular verbs

Слайд 13Exercise 1. Make the sentences negative:
I drank milk for breakfast.
My brother watched

TV yesterday.
They walked in the park.
His family had a wonderful trip last year.
We bought some bread for dinner.
Our friends played hockey three days ago.
She went shopping yesterday.
Exercise 1. Make the sentences negative:I drank milk for breakfast.My brother watched TV yesterday.They walked in the

Слайд 14Exercise 2. Make the sentences negative:

Tom (not shave) this morning because he

(not have) time.
We (not eat) anything because we (not be) hungry.
I (not rush) because I (not be) in a hurry.
She (not be) interested in the book because she (not understand) it.
Exercise 2. Make the sentences negative:Tom (not shave) this morning because he (not have) time.We (not eat)

Слайд 15Formation
General Question
Общий вопрос
He skied yesterday.

did + ski
Did he ski yesterday?

They drank a cup of tea for breakfast.
did + drink
Did they drink a cup of tea for breakfast?
FormationGeneral QuestionОбщий вопросHe skied yesterday.            did

Слайд 16Exercise. Ask general questions:
I drank milk for breakfast. (Did…?)
My brother watched TV

yesterday. (Did…?)
They walked in the park. (Did…?)
His family had a wonderful trip last year.
We bought some bread for dinner.
Our friends played hockey three days ago.
She went shopping yesterday.
Exercise. Ask general questions:I drank milk for breakfast. (Did…?)My brother watched TV yesterday. (Did…?)They walked in the

Слайд 17Special Question Специальный вопрос
My brother played chess with his friend

1 2 3
at home yesterday.
4 5
1) Who played chess yesterday?
2) What did your brother play yesterday?
3) Whom did he play chess with?
4) Where did he play chess yesterday?
5) When did he play chess yesterday?






Special Question Специальный вопросMy brother played chess with his friend      1

Слайд 18Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:
I drank milk for breakfast. (What did

…?)
My brother watched TV yesterday. (Who?)
They walked in the park. (Where …?)
His family had a wonderful trip last year. (When …?)
We bought some bread for dinner. (What?)
Our friends played hockey at the stadium three days ago. (Where …?)
She went shopping yesterday. (When …?)

Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:I drank milk for breakfast. (What did …?)My brother watched TV yesterday.

Слайд 19Alternative Question Альтернативный вопрос

His sister skied yesterday.

Did his sister or his brother

ski yesterday?
Did his sister ski or skate yesterday?
Did his sister ski yesterday or three days ago?

Alternative Question Альтернативный вопросHis sister skied yesterday.Did his sister or his brother ski yesterday?Did his sister ski

Слайд 20Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:
I drank milk for breakfast.
My brother watched

TV yesterday.
They walked in the park.
His family had dinner at 2 o’clock.
We bought some bread for dinner.
Our friends played hockey three days ago.
She went to the cinema yesterday.
Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:I drank milk for breakfast.My brother watched TV yesterday.They walked in the

Слайд 21Disjunctive Question Разделительный вопрос



His sister skied yesterday, didn’t she?

They drank a cup

of tea for breakfast, didn’t they?

Disjunctive Question Разделительный вопросHis sister skied yesterday, didn’t she?They drank a cup of tea for breakfast, didn’t

Слайд 22Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:
I drank milk for breakfast.
My brother watched

TV yesterday.
They walked in the park.
His family had dinner at 2 o’clock.
We bought some bread for dinner.
Our friends played hockey three days ago.
She went to the cinema yesterday.
Exercise. Ask questions to the sentences:I drank milk for breakfast.My brother watched TV yesterday.They walked in the

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