Презентация, доклад по английскому языку Королевская семья

17 Bruton Street, London. Her birthday is officially celebrated in Britain on the second Saturday of June each year. The day is referred to as ‘the Trooping of the Colour;, the official name is ‘the Queen’s Birthday Parade.

Queen Elizabeth II is a ‘constitutional monarch’. This means that although she is officially the head of the country, the country is actually ran by the government, led by the Prime Minister.

of Wales

Anne, Princess Royal

Andrew, Duke of York

Edward, Earl of Essex

The Queen’s Grandchildren

Prince William and Prince Harry of Wales

Peter Phillips and Zara Phillips

Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie of York

Lady Louise Windsor and James, Viscount Severns

Formerly married to Princess Diana

Formerly married to Mark Philips

Formerly married to Sarah Ferguson

Married to Sophie Rhys-Jones

on 14 November 1948 at Buckingham Palace. He is the eldest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. The Prince of Wales is well known for his charity work. The Prince is also well known for his high profile marriages to the late Lady Diana Spencer and subsequently to Camilla, The Duchess of Cornwall.

Spencer in St Paul's Cathedral. The marriage ended in divorce on 28 August 1996. It had produced two sons, Prince William and Prince Henry.

First marriage

The Prince of Wales and Camilla Parker Bowles would marry on 8 April of that year, in a civil ceremony at Windsor Castle. On Monday 4 April, it was announced that the wedding would be delayed for one day to 9 April.

Second marriage

William, is second in line to the throne. He was born in 1982.

24th September, 1985, when he was three years old.
Prince William was a pupil at Wetherby School, also in west London, from 15th January, 1987, until 5th July, 1990.
At the age of seven, he won the Grunfield Cup awarded to the boy with the best overall swimming style. Prince William sang in the 1987, 1988 and 1989 Christmas concerts.

William's childhood

University in Scotland

The Prince said his graduation was a 'very special day' and he was delighted to share it with his family.

Her Majesty The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh arrive at the Younger Hall to attend Prince William's graduation from university.

Prince William expressed his gratitude towards the people of St Andrews and Fife Police, who, he said had made it possible for him to have as 'normal' a life as possible.
                   

Prince William and his grandmother The Queen talk to University Principal Dr Brian Ing after the graduation ceremony.

On June 23rd, Prince William has graduated with a 2:1 Master of Arts (Honours) in Geography after four years of study at St Andrews University in Scotland.

in line of succession to the throne, behind his father, The Prince of Wales, and his elder brother, Prince William. He was born on 21st December 1984 in London.

Prince Harry
(1984- )

the same as William. In June 2003, he finished Eton college with two A-levels in Geography and Art, of grades D and B respectively.
At school, he developed his love of sport, particularly polo and rugby union.

Harry's childhood

they beat Young Australia 6-4 in their Polo test match in Sydney's Richmond district, Australia.

15.08.2003: Prince Harry has passed his A level examinations. Here he is pictured at Eton College, before leaving school in June 2003.

Buckingham Palace in London

The official title of the Queen:
‘Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.;

When did Queen Elizabeth II come to the throne?
She came to the throne on February 6, 1952 upon the death of her father, King George VI. Her coronation, at Westminster Abbey, followed on June 2, 1953.

Who is the Queen married to?
The Queen is married to the HRH Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
They married on 20 November 1947.

Government
Parliament:
- The House of Commons
- The House of Lords
Royal finances
Advantages and Disadvantages of the system

the United Kingdom
The Monarchy began to exist in the 9th century
The United Kingdom is one of six hereditary constitutional monarchies within the European Community

into law
head of state and on the basis of law the head of the executive,
head of the judicature,
chief over the kings forces and head of the Anglican church

which have been passed in both chambers
appoints the prime minister, government ministers, judges,officers,forces,diplomats and bishops
Bestows honour titles and pricings
The monarch has to be independent

Government‘s power is concentrated in the hand of the Prime Minister
He appears not to have much power but in reality he has a very great deal indeed
He is the leader of his party

The Cabinet
Started in the eighteenth century
The members of the Cabinet are chosen by the PM and may or may not have a government department under them
The Cabinet meets once a week and takes decisions about e.g. new policies ...

world part with lords as members
ca.1.100 members but 400 of them take part in meetings
has a lot of power in politicc, it acts in an advisory capacity
If there is a new law in the H.o.C., it goes to an advisory in the H.o.L.
in 1999 there was a reform - no hereditary peers anymore, only life peers
= since 1949 billfords can‘t be blocked by the H.o.L:
= the H.o.L can only stop new laws for max. one year

geographical constituencies
651 members
The H.o.C. works on laws and the members agree to the laws or not

position and the need to remain politically neutral.
the government must not bring the Royal Family into party politics.
The monarch is a sharp observer of the political scene
The country has a sense of stability and a guarantee of continuity an elected head of state could never give

Disadvantages
- The British monarchy is considered to be a very costly business and an anachronistic and undemocratic institution
- marital difficulties have subjected the Queen‘s children to severe media pressure

of Buckingham Palace (and other locations in London as well as Windsor) are the Queen's Guard. As well as upholding the traditions of the past through their ceremonial duties, the Foot Guards also carry out operational duties in the UK and throughout the world as professional soldiers

the English Lion

On the right, the shield is supported by the Unicorn of Scotland

The coat features both the British motto:
Dieu et mon droit (God and my right)
and the motto of the Order of the Garter:
Honi soit qui mal y pense ('Evil to him who evil thinks')

Queen's official and main royal London home. It has been the official London residence of Britain's monarchy since 1837. Queen Victoria was the first monarch to live there.

Buckingham Palace is not only the home of the Queen and Prince Philip but also the London residence of the Duke of York (Prince Andrew) and the Earl and Countess of Wessex (Prince Edward and his wife) and their daughter

about the Queen.
How many different types of Guards are there?
Who is Andrew, Duke of York?
Name three of the Queen’s grandchildren.
What is the British motto?
Who lives in Buckingham Palace?