Презентация, доклад к уроку по английскому языку по теме Современные технологии для учеников 9 класса

6, 1992  in New York, Isaac Asimov was an American writer. He is considered one of the great masters of science fiction (научная фантастика).
His most famous novels are “I Robot“(1950), a trilogy “Foundation”, “Foundation and Empire” and “Second Foundation” (1951-1953) the tale of a futuristic galactic empire.

a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
2 A robot must obey the orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
3 A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Laws

допустить, чтобы человеку был причинён вред.
Робот должен повиноваться всем приказам, которые даёт человек, кроме тех случаев, когда эти приказы противоречат Первому Закону.
Робот должен заботиться о своей безопасности в той мере, в которой это не противоречит Первому или Второму Законам.

think robots can …
To my mind robots can ….
Robots may be able to …
Robots can't …
I don't think

Do the ironing
Cook dinner
Walk the dog
Climb stairs
Vacuum the carpets
Mow the lawn
Talk
Run
Think

– сознание, разум, самосознание;
Creativity - творческий потенциал, творческие способности;
Accuracy – точность, аккуратность;
Ability - способность, возможность;
To Perform a task – выполнить задачу;
To overcome a problem – преодолеть проблему;
Cater for all needs – удовлетворить все потребности;
Figurative speech – образная речь;
Emotional response - эмоциональная реакция;
Artificial brain – искусственный интеллект;
Invention – изобретение.

that is of course, except for the robots.
2 F. It is true that we have already got some robots which can perform a single task such as vacuuming the carpets or mowing the lawn…
3 B. The truth is for such a robot to exist it must be able to think and scientists simply don't know to give robots this ability.
4 A. Researchers say that the best way to overcome this problem is to study the human brain and try and create an artificial brain that copies its functions.

roboticist David Hanson's invention of a skin covering called Frubber, which has been used on robots such as Repliee Q2.
6 C. Language may be another obstacle as robots have to be able to understand figurative speech such as idioms, as well as gestures and emotional responses.

reality.
Today, we have robots that are able to perform one task only.
Scientists have not yet overcome the problem of how to make a robot think.
Experts are divided as to when we will all have a robots assistants.
It would be great to have a robot to cater for all our needs.
Honda built a robot called ASIMO that can climb stairs.
Robots that can think like humans do not exist yet.

What have we done today?

We have …