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Презентация, доклад к уроку-дискуссии 9-11 классы Роботы в наше жизни: за и против
Содержание
- 1. Презентация к уроку-дискуссии 9-11 классы Роботы в наше жизни: за и против
- 2. Слайд 2
- 3. INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS
- 4. * automatically controlled* reprogrammable* multipurpose*programmable in three or more axes INDUSTRIAL ROBOT
- 5. Слайд 5
- 6. toolarmSTRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOT
- 7. Control PanelControl CabinetSTRUCTURE OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOT
- 8. Articulated robotCylindrical robotCartesian robotPolar (spherical) robotTYPES OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS
- 9. Articulated robot*moves in irregular shapes*arm moves like
- 10. weldingmaterial handlingdispensingArticulated robot functions
- 11. Cartesian robot*3 linear principal axes *moves in a straight line
- 12. millingmoving parts in machine toolsbonding machinesprayingpaintingCartesian robot functions
- 13. Cylindrical robot*3 axes of movement *2 linear axes and 1 circular
- 14. assembly operationshandling at machine toolsspot weldingCylindrical robot functions
- 15. Polar(spherical) robot*spherical work area in shape*2 rotary axes and 1 linear
- 16. Polar robot functionsweldingReaching into horizontal or inclined tunnels
- 17. Using robots in different types of industry.
- 18. Advantages of using industrial robots Wide abilities
- 19. Disadvantages of using industrial robots ExpensiveLimited Functionality
- 20. What robots are not the industrial ones?12345678
- 21. painting saving people welding packaging moulding looking after childrenWhat are the Industrial robots used for?
- 22. food industry metal industry chemical industry
- 23. When do factories prefer using robots instead
- 24. Rescue and Military robots
- 25. A rescue robot is a robot to rescue people.WHEN:mining accidentsurban disasters
- 26. hostage situationsexplosions
- 27. Fire-preventionAccidents related to radiationChemical pollution
- 28. The benefits of rescue robots reduced personnel requirementsreduced fatigueaccess to unreachable areas
- 29. AbilitiesSearchingreconnaissance and mapping
- 30. Abilitiesremoving or shoring up rubbledelivery of supplies
- 31. Abilitiesmedical treatmentevacuation of casualties
- 32. FIRST RESCUE ROBOTSRescue robots were used in
- 33. Classification on the ability1. Cargo carriers These
- 34. 2. Search and rescue Robots used in search and rescue missions.
- 35. 3. Fire-fighting Nowadays there are working projects
- 36. 4. Mine clearance Military robots for mine
- 37. 5. Surveillance and reconnaissance They can often
- 38. 6. Armed robots These are robots used
- 39. Classification on the environmentUnmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)
- 40. Guess the picture gameMappingSearchingEvacuation
- 41. delivery of suppliesremoving or shoring up rubbleevacuation
- 42. EvacuationSearchingdelivery of supplies
- 43. crossword e v a c
- 44. ROBOTSINMEDICINE
- 45. Слайд 45
- 46. HUMANOIDS – today and tomorrow
- 47. Слайд 47
- 48. Слайд 48
- 49. Слайд 49
- 50. Слайд 50
- 51. DREAM OR REALITY?
- 52. Do you know these robots?
- 53. Current Implementation: AsimoHonda’s Asimo (Advanced Step in
- 54. ICUBTests the embodied cognition hypothesisChild-like body and behavior Interacts with the world
- 55. POPPY
- 56. Successes: AIBO1996 – Prototype with small body,
- 57. ROMEOHeight – 1.40 m, weight – 40
- 58. PETMAN
- 59. Friendly companionCan move and danceRecognizes individual humansCan
- 60. Life-sized humanoid robotInteraction in public environment MultilingualPerforms a play, teaches children, debatesROBOTHESPIAN
- 61. ACTROID SITFunctions autonomously, talks and gestures Eye contact Knows sign language
- 62. Слайд 62
- 63. Any Questions?
- 64. SERVICE ROBOTS
- 65. Service robots What are service robots used
- 66. The following four categories of service robots
- 67. Robots as domestic helpersIndoor robots
- 68. Robotic vacuum cleaner and floor- washing robots
- 69. Robotic laundry
- 70. Moley Robotic kitchen
- 71. Outdoor robots Window- washing robots
- 72. Automated pool cleaners
- 73. Robotic lawn mowers
- 74. Social robots (assistive robots for the handicapped and elderly)
- 75. Personal assistants.Jibo
- 76. Budgee
- 77. Buddy
- 78. The 5e NannyBot
- 79. Entertainment robots
- 80. Слайд 80
- 81. Слайд 81
- 82. THE END...
- 83. Слайд 83
INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS
Слайд 4* automatically controlled
* reprogrammable
* multipurpose
*programmable in
three or more axes
INDUSTRIAL
ROBOT
Слайд 8Articulated robot
Cylindrical robot
Cartesian robot
Polar (spherical) robot
TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS
Слайд 9Articulated robot
*moves in irregular shapes
*arm moves like
human arm
*has 4, 6
and up to
10 axes
10 axes
*the most versatile style of robots
Слайд 12milling
moving parts in
machine tools
bonding machine
spraying
painting
Cartesian robot functions
Слайд 18Advantages of using industrial robots
Wide abilities
Great productivity
Precision
High
speed
Work in different conditions
Doing dangerous and unwanted work
Safety
Work in different conditions
Doing dangerous and unwanted work
Safety
Слайд 19Disadvantages of using industrial robots
Expensive
Limited Functionality
Lack of Intelligence
Lack
of Emotions or Conscience
Dangerous
Need a lot of expertise
Dangerous
Need a lot of expertise
Слайд 21 painting
saving people
welding
packaging
moulding
looking after children
What are
the
Industrial robots used for?
Industrial robots used for?
Слайд 22 food industry
metal industry
chemical industry
automotive industry
electrical industry
What
industry are the industrial robots used most in?
Слайд 23When do factories prefer using robots instead of humans?
working with
dangerous chemicals
doing creative work
doing repetitive work
lifting heavy weights
doing research work
Слайд 28The benefits of rescue robots
reduced personnel requirements
reduced fatigue
access to
unreachable
areas
Слайд 32FIRST RESCUE ROBOTS
Rescue robots were used in the search for victims
and survivors after the September 11 attacks in New York.
During September 11 disasters rescue robots were first really tested. They were sent into the rubble to look for survivors and bodies.
During September 11 disasters rescue robots were first really tested. They were sent into the rubble to look for survivors and bodies.
Слайд 33Classification on the ability
1. Cargo carriers
These are military robots
that
are used for
transportation missions.
transportation missions.
Слайд 353. Fire-fighting Nowadays there are working projects - robots that can
be connected to a water hydrant and used for fire extinguishing.
Слайд 364. Mine clearance Military robots for mine clearance are used all
around the world nowadays. These are usually remote controlled by an operator which is in a safe distance.
Слайд 375. Surveillance and reconnaissance They can often be safely used for
the first stages of surveillance and reconnaissance. Multiple small robots equipped with appropriate sensors can locate disaster victims, toxic agents, radio active material, etc.
Different robots are used for surveillance and/or reconnaissance missions.
Different robots are used for surveillance and/or reconnaissance missions.
Слайд 386. Armed robots These are robots used to check for roadside
bombs, or bad guys lurking inside buildings or caves and shoot.
Слайд 39Classification on the environment
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) These are flying robots.
Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV) Most of the military robots move on the ground.
Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUV) These are robots that can swim underwater.
Слайд 43crossword
e v a c u a t
i o n
1. moving people from a dangerous place to somewhere safe:
a) abandoning b) evacuation c) removement
r
m
o
v
i
n
g
2. Taking something or someone away from somewhere, or off something
a) sweeping b) extracting c) removing
m
p
p
i
n
g
3. The activity or process of making a map
a) mapping b) drawing c) creating
de
l
v
e
r
y
r c o n n a i s s e n c e
e
a
r
c
h
i
n
g
4. the act of taking goods, letters, parcels, etc. to people's houses or places of work:
a) Bringing b) freight c) delivery
5. the process of getting information about enemy forces or positions by sending out small groups of soldiers or by using aircraft, etc.:
a) reconnaissance b) paramilitary c) researching
6. looking somewhere carefully in order to find something
a) Poking b) hunting c) searching
Слайд 53Current Implementation: Asimo
Honda’s Asimo (Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility)
Able to walk
freely (can change stride speed)
Able to balance on one foot
Able to climb stairs
Able to manipulate objects
Space- & cost-efficient
Able to balance on one foot
Able to climb stairs
Able to manipulate objects
Space- & cost-efficient
Honda’s Asimo
Слайд 54ICUB
Tests the embodied cognition hypothesis
Child-like body and behavior
Interacts with the
world
Слайд 56Successes: AIBO
1996 – Prototype with small body, camera, microphones, and batteries
Trouble
balancing
Required further development of software
First generation AIBO ERS-110 released in Japan (1999)
Required further development of software
First generation AIBO ERS-110 released in Japan (1999)
Слайд 57ROMEO
Height – 1.40 m, weight – 40 kg
Body is made of
carbon fiber and rubber
Can walk, hear, speak and see 3D environments
Can walk, hear, speak and see 3D environments
Слайд 59Friendly companion
Can move and dance
Recognizes individual humans
Can teach children, wake you
up, monitor the home during the day
NAO
Слайд 60Life-sized humanoid robot
Interaction in public environment
Multilingual
Performs a play, teaches children,
debates
ROBOTHESPIAN
Слайд 65Service robots
What are service robots used for?
Service robots
assist human beings, typically by performing a job that is dirty, dull, distant, dangerous or repetetive, including household chores.
Слайд 66The following four categories of service robots can be listed:
1. professional
service providers (acting on the ground, in offices, in hospitals),
2. domestic service robots (helping in personal works, operating in the house, robots for entertainment, and education ),
3. security robots (working for defence, safety, and rescue),
4. space robots (working on space and doing planet exploration).
2. domestic service robots (helping in personal works, operating in the house, robots for entertainment, and education ),
3. security robots (working for defence, safety, and rescue),
4. space robots (working on space and doing planet exploration).
