Слайд 1АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК: Правила НАПИСАНИя личного ПИСЬМА
Слайд 2Обязательно!
В правом верхнем углу укажите адрес в следующем порядке:
номер дома, название улицы
город
страна
Допускается
указывать адрес в кратком виде, например:
Moscow
Russia
Слайд 3Под адресом, пропустив строку, необходимо написать дату письма:
June 4th, 2015
4 June 2015
или
менее формально:
04/06/12
Слайд 4Письмо начинается с неофициального обращения. Если в задании имя вашего собеседника
не указано, его следует придумать:
Dear Tim,
Dear Rebecca,
После обращения обязательно ставится запятая!
Слайд 5Разделите текст письма на несколько логических абзацев, каждый из которых начните
с красной строки.
1. В первом абзаце вам следует поблагодарить своего друга за его письмо:
Thanks (a lot) for your (last) letter.
Your last letter was a real surprise.
I was glad to get your letter.
It was great to hear from you! / It was great to hear that… / I was happy to hear…
Слайд 6Вы можете также извиниться за то, что не писали раньше:
Sorry I
haven’t written for so long but …/ Sorry I haven’t been in touch for so long.
I'm sorry I haven't answered earlier but I was really busy with my school.
и/или упомянуть какой-либо факт из полученного письма:
I’m glad you passed your History test!
Sounds like you had a great time in London!
Great news about your…!
Слайд 72. Основная часть письма (2–3 абзаца). В ней вы должны раскрыть
все аспекты, указанные в задании. Не забудьте задать необходимые вопросы.
Предполагается, что письмо должно быть написано в неформальном стиле, поэтому вы можете использовать неформальные слова-связки, такие как well, by the way, anyway, so, разговорные выражения типа Guess what? Или Wish me luck! а также восклицательные знаки.
Слайд 83. В последнем параграфе следует объяснить, почему вы заканчиваете письмо:
Well, I’d
better go now as I have to do my homework.
Anyway, I have to go now because my Mum asked me to help her with the washing up.
I’ve got to go now! It’s time for my favourite TV show.
и упомянуть о дальнейших контактах:
Write (back) soon!
Take care and keep in touch!
Drop me a letter when you can.
Hope to hear from you soon.
I can’t wait to hear from you!
Слайд 9В конце письма на отдельной строке указывается завершающая фраза-клише, которая зависит от близости
автора и адресата. После нее всегда ставится запятая! Ниже приводятся возможные варианты от наименее формального (1) к более формальному (7):
1) Love,
2) Lots of love,
3) All my love,
4) All the best,
5) Best wishes,
6) With best wishes,
7) Yours,
На следующей строке под завершающей фразой указывается имя автора (без фамилии!). Например:
Andy или Kate
Слайд 10Таким образом, письмо к другу имеет следующий вид:
Слайд 12Example 1
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Mary
who writes
... It was great to hear that you went to Italy during your spring holidays. I have always wanted to visit this wonderful country. Did you enjoy your journey? What places of interest did you visit? What impressed you most of all? Did you like your hotel?
As for me, I am awfully tired because we’ve got too many tests at school. Can’t wait for the summer break...
Слайд 13Write a letter to Mary.
In your letter
• tell her about your
journey to Italy
• ask 3 questions about her plans for the summer
Слайд 14The possible answer
Dear Mary,
Thanks a lot for your letter. I hope
you passed all your tests!
First of all, let me tell you about my one-week package holiday to Rome. Everything was OK, but we didn’t like our hotel. It was too noisy and the food was awful. We even had a stomachache and consulted a doctor. However, all the excursions were extremely interesting. We visited the Vatican and were impressed by the famous St. Peter’s Cathedral. I also enjoyed the Colosseum and other sights of Rome. All in all, we enjoyed our holiday.
And what about you? What are your plans for the summer? Will you come to visit us? Russia is a unique country and I’ll show you lots of interesting things. If you make up your mind, let me know what cities you would like to visit.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Lots of love,
Lucy
Слайд 15Example 2
This is part of a letter from Jane, your English
pen-friend.
...My home town is rather small but I like it. The people here are very friendly and they try and keep our town clean and beautiful. And do you enjoy living in a big city? How do you spend your spare time there?
Anyway, I’m thinking of travelling around Russia next summer. Could you tell me what weather to expect? Should I take warm clothes with me?..
Слайд 16Write a letter to Jane.
In your letter
• answer her questions
• ask
3 questions about her home town
Слайд 17Dear Jane,
Thanks for your letter. I’m glad you’re going to visit
Russia. The weather in summer is usually hot so I don’t think you’ll need lots of warm clothes. However, you’d better take a jacket as nights can be quite cool.
In your letter you asked me about the life in a big city. As for me, I enjoy living in Moscow as there are lots of parks and cosy cafes, museums and galleries. In the evenings I usually go for a walk with my friends and at the weekend we go to the theatre or visit a museum. Have you got any museums in your town? Are they free for students? Are there any sports facilities?
I’d better go now as I’ve got to do my homework — boring! Can’t wait to see you!
Lots of love,
Rita
Слайд 18Task 1
This is part of a letter from Adam, your English
pen-friend, whom you’re going to visit in summer.
...As for me, I’m crazy about skateboarding and I love rock and pop music. I think my favourite band at the moment is Radiohead. Do you know them? What kind of things do you like doing and what music do you enjoy?
Is there anything you particularly want to do while you’re here? / guess you’ll be busy at the language school during the day, but we can do something in the evenings and at weekends. Also, let me know if there are any kinds of food you don’t like...
Слайд 19Write back to Adam.
In your letter
• answer his questions
• ask 3
questions about his family and the language school
Слайд 20Task 2
This is part of a letter from your German pen-friend.
...I
find it a bit difficult to understand English grammar. What about you? Do you do grammar exercises? Do you think that it’s necessary to remember all grammar rules?
Have you got any plans for the summer? I was thinking of going to a language school in the UK to improve my English. It would be a lot more fun if we went together. What do you think?
Anyway, I have to go now as I’m helping my Dad in the shop.
Hope to hear from you soon.
All the best,
Kerstin
Слайд 21Write back to Kerstin.
In your letter
• answer her questions
• ask 3
questions about the trip to the UK
Слайд 22Полезные источники
http://егэша.рф/news/letter/2012-05-15-112
https://5-ege.ru/napisanie-pisma-na-anglijskom-yazyke/