Слайд 1Theme: Use of multimedia technologies in medicine.
Слайд 2Introduction
Main Part
2.1 What is a multimedia
2.2 Teleconferences
2.3 Main
directions of telemedicine
2.4 Distance learning
Conclusion
References
Слайд 3Multimedia - computer technology, providing the ability to create, store and
play diverse information, including text, sound and graphics (including a moving image and animation).
Слайд 4Multimedia finds various applications, including education, healthcare, manufacturing, science, art and
entertainment.
Слайд 5Currently, computer technology have radically changed many aspects of modern life.
In medicine, computer technologies have been used in therapeutic and diagnostic activities (computer and magnetic resonance tomography, ultrasound Doppler), the organization of medical services (electronic turn to the experts, accounting and analysis activities of medical institutions, medical documentation), as well as an element training and transfer of expertise (teleconference telekonsiliumy, broadcast operations and the Video)
Слайд 6The computer and magnetic resonance imaging - the method of tomographic
studies of internal organs and tissues
Слайд 7Ultrasonography (US) - a study of organs and tissues by using
ultrasonic waves.
Слайд 8Electronic place - is software and hardware that allows you to
formalize and optimize visitor management. The main purpose of the electronic-queue system - purposeful direction within the organization and visitors receive information about the most popular services, while providing them and others.
Слайд 9Teleconference and body Concilia
Telekonsilium - meeting of several scientists of one
or different specialties, the participants are geographically distant from one another and which is carried out with the use of telecommunications facilities. Consilium may be necessary to establish the state of health of the subject, diagnosis, prognosis, tactics further examination and treatment
Слайд 11Currently, under the "telemedicine" is meant by the term
remote medical assistance
and the provision of health
services via computer and telecommunication technologies. AT
each historical period for telemedicine purposes were used the most
modern and advanced technology. The development of remote rendering
medical care and services based on the progress of telecommunications
means. Thus, the history of telemedicine can be represented as
the sequence of steps of progress of communications and remote sharing
information.
Слайд 12In the history of telemedicine, some scholars have identified "pre-
electric "period,
when the exchange of paper correspondence
used for prescriptions, diagnosis; also,
It contains descriptions of the use of smoke signals to an alarm
epidemics, etc. However, telemedicine is still - as an effective
health system tools and clinical medicine - is inseparably
associated with electrical, electrical and electronic
technology.
Слайд 13The periodization of the development of telemedicine on technological types of
telecommunications:
- Telegraph;
- Radio;
- Phone;
- TV (cable TV, wireless);
- Satellite communications;
- Computer networks, the Internet;
- Wireless networks and protocols.
Слайд 14Main directions of telemedicine:
Telemedicine consultations
Distance learning
Broadcast surgery
Mobile telemedicine complexes
Systems of remote
biomonitoring
Home telehealth
Слайд 15Telemedicine consultations
Telemedicine consultations by delivering medical information via telecommunication channels. Consultation
can be conducted both in the "deferred" mode and in real time.
Слайд 16Deferred teleconsultation
This is the cheapest and easiest way to organize consultations
at a distance by transmitting medical information by e-mail. It is not well suited for emergency cases, but malozatraten and very effective in the process of proper organizational support.
Слайд 17Consultation in real time
Telemedicine System, providing advice in real time. These
consultations are more demanding of technical equipment, they are carried out with the use of broadband communication channels and video equipment. There are planned, emergency and videokonsiliumy hangouts. In all these cases is provided by direct communication between the consultant and the attending physician. Most of these consultations are held with the participation of the patient. Telemedicine systems allow a conversation with an expert physician (videoconference) at any distance and pass almost all the necessary qualified to enter into health information (extract from the medical history, X-rays, CT scans, ultrasound images, etc.).
Слайд 18Distance learning
Lectures, video seminars, conferences using telecommunications equipment. During these lectures
the teacher can have interactive contact with the audience. Lectures as video consultation can take place in the multi-drop mode, so the lecture can be read directly to listeners from several regions.
Слайд 19Broadcast surgery
The use of network cameras allows to organize coverage of
surgery.
Mobile telemedicine complexes
Get the development of mobile telemedicine complexes for work at the accident site. Small mobile diagnostic complexes can be used in the absence of surgeries and telemedicine centers, directly where it was necessary. By these means it is advisable to equip and ambulances, and family doctors, district and rural hospitals. Modern mobile telemedicine complex combines powerful computer, it is easy to match with a variety of medical equipment, means of the proximal and distal wireless, videoconferencing tools and means of IP-broadcasting.
Слайд 20Systems of remote biomonitoring
Telemedicine dynamic monitoring system used to monitor patients
with chronic diseases, as well as in industrial facilities to monitor the health of employees (for example, operators in nuclear power plants). The direction of the development of such systems is the integration of sensors in clothing, various accessories, mobile phones. For example, a vest with a set of biosensors that record the ECG, blood pressure and some other parameters, or a mobile phone with ECG and send it by means of GPRS to the medical center as well as to determine the coordinates of the person in the case of threat to life.
Слайд 21
Modern life is difficult to imagine without the media. Multimedia technology,
tens of thousands of people use every day. Nowadays, to overestimate the importance of these technologies is almost impossible. This is due to the fact that the multimedia technology with each passing day more and more actively penetrating all spheres of life. The main advantage of using them is that new features, before which we could only dream through him opened for us. Media development has been going on for decades and it is impossible to predict how it will look the same interactive whiteboard and will it exist at all, or it will be replaced something more perfect.
Conclusion
Слайд 22https://ru.wikipedia.org/
Christopher Strachey. Fundamental Concepts in Programming Languages
Pierce, Benjamin C. Types and
Programming Languages
Перевод на русский язык: Пирс Б. Типы в языках программирования.
John C. Reynolds. Theories of programming languages. — Cambridge University Press, 1998.
https://translate.google.ru
References