Презентация, доклад по биологии на тему General Characteristics of Phylum Arthropoda

Содержание

PHYLUM ARTHROPODAMost diverse group (more than 1 mln species)Nearly 80 % of all animals!Live almost everywhere!

Слайд 1


Слайд 3PHYLUM ARTHROPODA
Most diverse group (more than 1 mln species)

Nearly 80 %

of all animals!

Live almost everywhere!
PHYLUM ARTHROPODAMost diverse group (more than 1 mln species)Nearly 80 % of all animals!Live almost everywhere!

Слайд 4GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Meaning:
“arthro”-
“poda”-

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSMeaning: “arthro”- “poda”-

Слайд 6GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Bilateral symmetry

Body divided into tagmata, consisting of _____________ and ________________

(туловище)

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSBilateral symmetryBody divided into tagmata, consisting of _____________ and ________________ (туловище)

Слайд 7TAGMOSIS
A)


B)

TAGMOSISA)B)

Слайд 9GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Chitinous _____________________________

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSChitinous _____________________________

Слайд 10MOLTING
Nonexpansible exoskeleton impose restrictions to growth

To grow, arthropods must shed it’s

outer covering (exoskeleton) and grow larger

Molt from 4 to 7 times before adulthood
MOLTINGNonexpansible exoskeleton impose restrictions to growthTo grow, arthropods must shed it’s outer covering (exoskeleton) and grow largerMolt

Слайд 11GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Complex muscular system (attached to ____________________________)

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSComplex muscular system (attached to ____________________________)

Слайд 12GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Coelom is _____________________

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICSCoelom is _____________________

Слайд 13DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
______________________ digestive system
Mouthparts are modified

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM______________________ digestive systemMouthparts are modified

Слайд 14
1. Esophagus
2. Gastric ceca extending from stomach
3. Anus
4. Intestine
5. Gizzard 


6. Crop
7. Mouth
8. Pharynx
1. Esophagus2. Gastric ceca extending from stomach3. Anus4. Intestine5. Gizzard  6. Crop7. Mouth8. Pharynx

Слайд 15CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
___________________________ circulatory system, with ________________________________

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM___________________________ circulatory system, with ________________________________

Слайд 16RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
By _____________surface, ______________, _____________________ (air tubes), _____________ lungs

RESPIRATORY SYSTEMBy _____________surface, ______________, _____________________ (air tubes), _____________ lungs

Слайд 17R.SYSTEM: AIR TUBULES

R.SYSTEM: AIR TUBULES

Слайд 18R.SYSTEM: GILLS

R.SYSTEM: GILLS

Слайд 19R.SYSTEM: BOOK LUNGS

R.SYSTEM: BOOK LUNGS

Слайд 20EXCRETORY SYSTEM
Paired excretory glands called __________________ or _______________________ (in some)

Some with

______________________________________
EXCRETORY SYSTEMPaired excretory glands called __________________ or _______________________ (in some)Some with ______________________________________

Слайд 21E.SYSTEM: ANTENNAL GLAND

E.SYSTEM: ANTENNAL GLAND

Слайд 22E.SYSTEM: MALPIGHIAN TUBULES

E.SYSTEM: MALPIGHIAN TUBULES

Слайд 23NERVOUS SYSTEM

NERVOUS SYSTEM

Слайд 24REPRODUCTION
Usually separate sexes

Often with ____________________________________

______________________________________ in some

REPRODUCTIONUsually separate sexesOften with __________________________________________________________________________ in some

Слайд 25CLASSIFICATION
3 classes:

Crustacea (Ракообразные)

Insects (Насекомые)

Chelicerates (Паукообразные)

CLASSIFICATION3 classes:Crustacea (Ракообразные)Insects (Насекомые)Chelicerates (Паукообразные)

Слайд 26Class:CRUSTACEA
40000 species
Mostly _______________
Some are ____________

Class:CRUSTACEA40000 speciesMostly _______________Some are ____________

Слайд 27CRUSTACEA: body regions
Composed of _____ segments
Body consist of 3 tagma: __________________________,

__________________________, __________________________
CRUSTACEA: body regionsComposed of _____ segmentsBody consist of 3 tagma: __________________________, __________________________, __________________________

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