Презентация, доклад на тему Проектная работа на тему Дискриминация (10 класс)

favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class , or category to which that person or thing is perceived to belong to rather than on individual merit . This includes treatment of an individual or group, based on their actual or perceived membership in a certain group or social category.

rights". This first phrase of Universal declaration of human rights, becoming known worldwide, 60 back pawned basis of international law in area of human rights. However for millions of people all over the world fight against discrimination and now remains an everyday fight.

genetics, but also about the environment that influence this factor that makes people be the way they are now. Here we should mention different kinds of discrimination: racial discrimination, sexual, job, age, religious, social and other kinds of discrimination. There is a quotation of Martin Luther, German Leader of the Protestant Reforma (1483-1546): “An earthly kingdom cannot exist without inequality of persons. Some must be free, some serfs, some rulers, some subjects”.

grounds of someone's age. It is a set of beliefs, norms, and values which used to justify discrimination or subordination based on a person's age. Ageism is most often directed towards old people, or adolescents and children.While in Europe people under fifty have all the chances to restart their lives, to receive education, get married or just travel – it is considered to be quite normal. While in Russia it is frowned upon. People under fifty should think about their old age and how to earn money to pay their bills. The older people become, the less chances for gaining something new in life they have. Besides, for example, in Russia people under their thirty five have problems to change a job or to find a new one.

false. True nationalism can be a nationalism, which comes from the identity of the nation, or which aims at its formation. True nationalist should strive to build unique culture. He should uphold this idea.
We often have to see the nationalists, for whom the identity and national culture of their people - is not the matter. They strive to the receiving national independence, they want to be considered by "big" nations and great powers, they want to look like these "big people ". In this kind of nationalism self-knowledge does not matter, because its supporters do not want to be "themselves", but they want to look like "others", " big nations", being neither large nor masters. Of course this kind of nationalism can not be considered like a true. The term "national self-determination", which is used by representatives of this kind of nationalism, can mislead people. In fact, there is nothing "national " and "self" in this mood of mind.
History provides many examples of nationalism. For example, a policy of ancient Rome which was directed to suppress the "barbarian" peoples, to the imposition of imperial ideology - can be regarded as nationalism. Roman culture, spiritual and political values were proclaimed as the highest, the major power, and those who didn’t recognize them, were considered as the second-class citizens, merciless war was declared to them.But at the latest Roman era the situation changed, and representatives of other nations and nationalities began to play a prominent role in the empire. The Roman Empire collapsed, but on its ruins appeared a new state, which population was so different to the ethnic composition, in connection with which imperial nationalism faded

which was an extreme manifestation of rabid nationalism.
The economy was destroyed before the foundation of universal disbelief and apathy, unemployment – it was Germany, which was defeated in the World War I. But Hitler came to the power, who inspired to the Germans the idea of their superiority over other nations. This idea, which even today seems terrible, had found many supporters in Germany and in abroad. The Nazism had become the dominant ideology of the Third Reich. Fortunately, the Reich did have long life - just over ten years. It became a salvation for Europe.
So, what was the essence of the ideology of German Nazism? The ideologists of the Third Reich, proclaimedthe German nation as the highest value, for the sake of which it was possible to do everything, even to kill. Jews and Gypsies were people standing outside the law and subject to immediate destruction. It was decided to leave alive the Slavs, but only as cheap labor. The Germans were "sick" with Nazism. It was a real epidemic. Nationalism destroyed Germany. The logical consequence of the ideology of the Third Reich was the conquest of "living space", which turned into a grueling war in the East. However, Hitler was mistaken: the combined Allied forces defeated the armies of the Third Reich and its allies in Europe, Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean. So the Germans recovered from nationalism. Today we are witnessing a resurgence of Nazism - Neonazism. Everyone remembers the events which took place in Moscow in December of 2010. Of course, the proponents of neo-Nazism can’t be considered as the serious political force, because serious politicians wouldn’t cooperate with them. However, the idea of the revival of Nazi ideology looks scary. Sense of national superiority is a contagious disease that spreads as rapidly as plague or cholera, invisible Nazis called as the "brown plague"

there is a problem of the sexes. First, there are limitations on sexual principle in some situations. Secondly, some employers don't like to hire women, motivating it by the fact that sooner or later a woman rill decide to have a baby and the employer will have to give her paid leave. Sex discrimination is especially common for Muslim and Arabian countries. Women in these countries have a lot of different prohibitions. As Enid Bagnold, British Novelist, Playwright (1889-1981) said: “Sex is the great inequality, the great miscalculator, the great Irritator”. And it is true.
On the one hand, it is gender discrimination. For example, I wasn't taken to the preparatory courses in flight school only because I am a girl. On the other hand, it is right. There are many professions that require physical strength, quick response and masculinity. For example, the loaders, drivers, firemen and others.

of religious freedom or intolerance towards people who profess other religions. It seems to me that governments of the countries where these problems arise should promote anti-discrimination principles and provide assistance to those who suffer from any kind of discrimination.
Religious discrimination is valuing or treating a person or group differently because of what they do or do not believe. Specifically, it is when adherents of different religions (or denominations) are treated unequally, either before the law or in institutional settings such as employment or housing.

Religious discrimination is related to religious persecution, the most extreme forms of which would include instances in which people have been executed for beliefs perceived to be heretic. Laws which only carry light punishments are described as mild forms of religious persecution or as religious discrimination.
Even in societies where freedom of religion is a constitutional right, adherents of religious minorities sometimes voice concerns about religious discrimination against them. Insofar as legal policies are concerned, cases that are perceived as religious discrimination might be the result of an interference of the religious sphere with other spheres of the public that are regulated by law (and not aimed specifically against a religious minority)

representatives with fair complexion to be better than those with dark skin. It is a great prejudice that being born black means to be born a “slave”. Fortunately, some people tend to break these stereotypes; they struggle for recognition. For example, people with black skin are good at playing basketball, their music is known all over the world, and there are a lot of gifted black-skinned actors who regularly steal the show.