Презентация, доклад по английскому языку Обычаи, традиции и ценности американцев

Содержание

Плавильный котёл   ( melting pot) 

Слайд 1Социокультурный компонент при преподавании английского языка. США в соответствии с требованиями ФГОС

Выполнила
Южанина
Анна Николаевна
МБУ СОШ № 121
Г. Снежинск
2017

Социокультурный компонент при преподавании английского языка. США в соответствии с требованиями ФГОС

Слайд 2Плавильный котёл   ( melting pot) 

Плавильный котёл   ( melting pot) 

Слайд 4 flag
Первым неофициальным флагом США стал Континентальный флаг.
Новый символ Америки был поднят

2 декабря 1775
flagПервым неофициальным флагом США стал Континентальный флаг.Новый символ Америки был поднят 2 декабря 1775

Слайд 5С тех пор флаг менялся 26 раз.
flag

С тех пор флаг менялся 26 раз.flag

Слайд 6coat of arms noun (С)  UK ​ /ˌkəʊt əv ˈɑːmz/US ​ /ˌkoʊt əv ˈɑːmz/ plural coats of arms ​ =a special

shield or shield-shaped pattern that is the  sign of a family,university, or city  

lexis

emblem noun (C)  UK ​ /ˈem.bləm/ US ​/ˈem.bləm/ ​ =a picture of an object that is used to represent a particular person, group, or  idea: A rose is the national emblem of England.

coat of arms noun (С)  UK ​ /ˌkəʊt əv ˈɑːmz/US ​ /ˌkoʊt əv ˈɑːmz/ plural coats of arms ​ =a special shield or shield-shaped pattern that

Слайд 7Great Seal of the United States

Great Seal of the United States

Слайд 8Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Individual freedom and self-reliance
Independence and individualism

=believing

that all people are equally important and should have the same rights and opportunities in life.
Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Individual freedom and self-relianceIndependence and individualism =believing that all people are

Слайд 9Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Anti -authority
Personal responsibility
for well-being
Do-it-yourself
Egalitarianism
=
Older not

necessary wiser
Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Anti -authorityPersonal responsibility for well-beingDo-it-yourselfEgalitarianism =Older not necessary wiser

Слайд 10Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Equality of opportunity
and competition

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Equality of opportunity and competition

Слайд 11Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Inventiveness and can-do spirit

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Inventiveness and can-do spirit

Слайд 12Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Material wealth, material success, hard work and

self-discipline
Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Material wealth, material success, hard work and self-discipline

Слайд 13Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Working hard is good
Achievement oriented:
known for

what you do

Materialism: measrement
of success,
useful to have newest
technology

Time is measurable/valuable

Competitive

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Working hard is goodAchievement oriented: known for what you doMaterialism: measrement

Слайд 14Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Self-improvement

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Self-improvement

Слайд 15Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Optimism/belief in future
Things will get better
Faith in

technology

Self-critical

Second chance: can start over

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Optimism/belief in futureThings will get betterFaith in technologySelf-criticalSecond chance: can start

Слайд 16Traditional American Values and Beliefs
Volunteerism and humanitarianism

Traditional American Values  and Beliefs Volunteerism and humanitarianism

Слайд 17as far as americans are concerned they are as different from

each other as anyone can be. we hold some things as truths.  we believe the individual is paramount in the scheme of things. we believe the government is here to serve us not the other way around. we believe in the good of other folks and not that everyone else is evil. we don't like people to butt in line - it is unfair to do this.  we  believe in god but don't believe in one way to worship him. there are as many ways to worship god as there are individuals. we believe in the rule of law. we are a nation of laws and that is what makes us great. no one is above the law.  we are courteous to others and helpful what n we can be.  we believe that a laugh is the medicine that cures all problems. we are not  friendly to strangers but we do tolerate them. i guess there are more but i an't think of any right now. i hope this is a start,  i didn't know that english wasn't the official language. i know that some official documents are printed in english and spanish. that is the future of the united states. we will be a hispanic majority before many generations and english sill be a minority population. i will be dead before that happens - thank god!

Americans

as far as americans are concerned they are as different from each other as anyone can be.

Слайд 18Favourite proverbs
Cleanliness is next to godliness.

Favourite proverbs Cleanliness is next to godliness.

Слайд 19Favourite proverbs
God helps those
who help themselves.

Favourite proverbs God helps those who help themselves.

Слайд 20Favourite proverbs
A penny saved is a penny earned.

Favourite proverbs A penny saved is a penny earned.

Слайд 21Favourite proverbs
Don’t cry over spilt milk.

Favourite proverbs Don’t cry over spilt milk.

Слайд 22Favourite proverbs
Laugh and the world laughs with you:
weep and you

weep alone.
Favourite proverbs Laugh and the world laughs with you: weep and you weep alone.

Слайд 23Lexis
Bob is a great guy. He never blows his stack. He

hardly ever flies off the handle. Well, of course, he’s actually getting on, too. But he always knows how to make up for the lost time by taking it easy. He gets up early, turns out, and turns in early. he knows how to get away with things. Bob’s got it made. This is it for him. He’s a cool cat.

American slang

LexisBob is a great guy. He never blows his stack. He hardly ever flies off the handle.

Слайд 24a great guy -
to blow one’s stack – заводиться, на

держать себя в руках
to fly off the handle – выходить из себя, срываться
to be getting on – изнашиваться, стареть
to make up for something –восстанавливать, компенсировать
to take it easy
to work out - exercise
to turn in – идти на боковую
to get away with things - проворачивать дела
to get it made –быть удачливым, уметь все схватывать
this is it – вот так, это главное
cool
cat – парень

a great guy - to blow one’s stack – заводиться, на держать себя в рукахto fly off

Слайд 25Bob is a calm person. He never loses control of himself,

he hardly ever becomes very angry. Needless to say, he’s getting older. But he knows how to compensate by relaxing. He rises early, exercises, and goes to bed early. Bob is successful, he reaches his life’s goal. He is a nice fellow.
Bob is a calm person. He never loses control of himself, he hardly ever becomes very angry.

Слайд 26Боб – классный парень. Он никогда не заводится с пол-оборота и

спокоен, как удав на солнце. Ну да, годы на нем тоже сказываются. Но он всегда умеет держать себя в форме, потому что старается ничего не брать в голову. Рано встает, тренируется и рано уходит на боковую. Он отлично проворачивает свои дела. У него все получается. В этом он весь. Он отличный малый.

Боб – классный парень. Он никогда не заводится с пол-оборота и спокоен, как удав на солнце. Ну

Слайд 27= Он вынудил правительство
to get
Relax, buddy. I got it.
= успокойся,

приятель. У меня все это есть.

Got it?

= Понятно?


I got him. I got Black Jack.

= Вот ты и попался.

He got the government to declare it a wildness area.

= Он вынудил правительствоto getRelax, buddy. I got it. = успокойся, приятель. У меня все это есть.Got

Слайд 28= Ребята говорят, что она т………, как швейная машинка.
 

to dig
Dig it,

dig it …
( альбом Let it be –Beatles)

= люби это …

You dig, man?

= Тебе это понравилось?

I don’t dig it.

= Я не врубаюсь.

Guys say she is an easy dig.

= Ребята говорят, что она т………, как швейная машинка. to digDig it, dig it … ( альбом Let

Слайд 29
Hit the road, Jack! =
Hit the ceiling =
Hit the hay or

Hit the sack =

Hit the bull’s eye =
Hit the jackpot =

to hit

Проваливай !

Взорваться от злости.

ложиться спать

не в бровь, а в глаз

поймать удачу

Hit the road, Jack! =Hit the ceiling =Hit the hay or Hit the sack =Hit the bull’s

Слайд 30Today’s word  belittle was first used by Thomas Jefferson, the third

president of the United States "Belittle – to make small, unimportant." (преуменьшать, умалять, принижать). "He is an honorable man," the paper wrote, "so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please."

 belittle

lexis

Today’s word  belittle was first used by Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States

Слайд 31Yolo. It's an acronym that stands for you only live once, and

it's the buzzword of the year for teenagers and young adults. Especially after a song, "The Motto," by the rapper Drake came out. DRAKE: (Rapping) Now she want a photo. You already know though. You only live once; that's a motto. Yolo. We 'bout it every day, every day, every day.

YOLO =
you only live once

lexis

Yolo. It's an acronym that stands for you only live once, and it's the buzzword of the year

Слайд 32
YOLO =
you only live once
lexis
In the early 21st century, the acronym

"YOLO" became a staple of music and youth culture,  being a subject of graffiti, twitter hashtags, pranks, tatoos,tmusic, television shows, and merchandise.
YOLO =you only live oncelexisIn the early 21st century, the acronym

Слайд 33Abbreviation
XYZ
I love u 4 ever
ICQ
URQT
LOL
= examine your zip
= you

are a cutie

= laugh out loud

=I seek you

AbbreviationXYZI love u 4 everICQURQT LOL= examine your zip = you are a cutie= laugh out loud=I

Слайд 34 Santa Clause
lexis

Santa Clauselexis

Слайд 35The “OK” sign
customs
In many parts of the world, it is used

to denote approval, agreement, or that all is well. 
The “OK” signcustomsIn many parts of the world, it is used to denote approval, agreement, or that

Слайд 36prom
customs

promcustoms

Слайд 37customs

customs

Слайд 38Сrossing your fingers
customs

Сrossing your fingerscustoms

Слайд 39Crossing your heart
customs
You can say ‘cross my heart' when you want someone to believe that you are telling the truth.

You can ask 'cross your heart?', when you are asking someone if they are really telling the truth.
Crossing your heartcustomsYou can say ‘cross my heart' when you want someone to believe that you are telling the truth. You can ask 'cross your heart?', when you

Слайд 40Thumbs up - thumbs down
customs

Thumbs up - thumbs downcustoms

Слайд 41
customs
Birthday spankings

customsBirthday spankings

Слайд 43Hazing
customs
Hazing  initiation or deposition, refers to the practice of rituals, challenges, and

other activities involving harassment, abuse or humiliation used as a way of initiating a person into a group including a new fraternity, sorority, team, or club.
Hazing customsHazing  initiation or deposition, refers to the practice of rituals, challenges, and other activities involving harassment, abuse or humiliation used as a way

Слайд 44Список литературы:
- «Осторожно Hot dog!» Современный активный English
Михаил Голденков
«ЧеРо» «Юрайт»

Москва 2001
- J. Blohm, 1993
Список литературы:- «Осторожно Hot dog!» Современный активный English Михаил Голденков«ЧеРо» «Юрайт»  Москва  2001- J. Blohm,

Слайд 45Thank you!

Thank you!

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