Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему The Simple Past Tense

The day before yesterday Yesterday Last week…ago Once Last year

Слайд 1Past Simple

Past Simple

Слайд 2The day before yesterday
Yesterday

Last week
…ago
Once Last year Last month


The day before yesterday    Yesterday

Слайд 3






ten days ago

last

in 2003

last night

the other day



a month ago


Слайд 4We use the Past Simple Tense
for an action which happened

in the past;
for actions which took place
one after another in the past;

We use the Past Simple Tensefor an action which happened

Слайд 5 Regular verbs

V → V- ed

[t]
Watched
Walked
Talked
Finished
Looked

[id]
Skated
Wanted
Collected
Painted
Needed
Studied


[d]
Played
Learned
Tried
Cried
Smiled

Regular verbs        V

Слайд 6[t]
[id]
[d]
watched
learned
collected
cried
painted
finished
played
skated
talked
walked
wanted
tried
smiled
needed
looked

[t][id][d]watchedlearnedcollectedcriedpaintedfinishedplayedskatedtalkedwalkedwantedtriedsmiledneededlooked

Слайд 7 Irregular verbs
To write –

wrote – written
To eat – ate –eaten
To speak – spoke – spoken
To break – broke – broken
To come – came – come
To become – became – become
To run – ran – run
To swim – swam – swum
To know – knew – known
To throw – threw – thrown
To blow – blew – blown
To fly – flew – flown
To sing – sang – sung
To ring – rang – rung
To hide – hid – hidden
To bite – bit – bitten


To send- sent – sent
To spend – spent - spent
To sleep – slept - slept
To tell – told - told
To sell – sold - sold
To teach – taught - taught
To catch – caught - caught
To fight – fought – fought
To think – thought – thought
To buy – bought – bought
To bring – brought – brought
To cut – cut – cut
To shut – shut – shut
To cost – cost – cost
To lose – lost - lost

Irregular verbs  To write – wrote – writtenTo eat

Слайд 8 Present Simple & Past Simple

affirmative (+)

They skate in the yard every day.
They skated in the yard yesterday.

The weather is fine today.
The weather was fine yesterday.

We go to the park every day.
We went to the park yesterday.

I see my friend and his mother.
I saw my friend and his mother.

Children have five classes every day.
Children had five classes yesterday.




Present Simple & Past Simple

Слайд 9 negative (-)

did + not + V
e.g. I watched TV at night.
You didn’t watch TV at night.

I washed my hands and face ten times.
I played chess with a champion.
I helped my friends to do their homework.
I cleaned my teeth three times.

You didn’t wash your hands and face ten times.
You didn’t play chess with a champion.
You didn’t help your friends to do their homework.
You didn’t clean your teeth three times.

negative (-)        did +

Слайд 10 general questions (?) Did + Noun + V ?

Main verbs
Did you stay

at home?
Did you fly to Rome?
Did your plane arrive at time?
Did you have a good time?
Did you swim in the sea?
Did you watch TV?
Did you spend a lot of money?
to be
Was your journey very funny?
Were you happy?
Was he sad?
Were you angry?
Was your teacher glad?


general questions (?) Did + Noun + V ? Main verbsDid you stay at home?Did you

Слайд 11
e.g. I watched TV at night.
Did you

watch TV at night?

I washed my hands and face ten times.
Did you wash your hands and face ten times?

I played chess with a champion.
Did you play chess with a champion?

I helped my friends to do their homework.
Did you help your friends to do their homework?

I cleaned my teeth three times.
Did you clean your teeth three times?

e.g.   I watched TV at night.	  Did you watch TV at night? I washed

Слайд 12 Special Questions

I played football yesterday.
When did you

play football?
What did you play yesterday?
Who played football yesterday?

What

Where

When

Who

How

Why

Special QuestionsI played football yesterday.When did you play football?What did you play yesterday?Who

Слайд 13 T E S T
1. She ….to

school yesterday.
a) go b) goes c) went
2. He …..a bird two days ago.
a) saw b) see c) seed
3. Mike …..football yesterday.
a) love b) play c) played
4.Mrs Chatter …….in London last year.
a) lived b) play c) live




T E S T1. She ….to school yesterday.    a)

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