Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Праздники Британии

Christmas - Рождество Boxing Day – День подарковEaster - ПасхаTrinity - ТроицаNew Year – Новый годHalloween - ХэллоуинMay Day – Первое маяSt. Valentine's Day – День Святого ВалентинаGuy Fawkes Night – Ночь Гая Фокса

Слайд 1Holidays in Great Britain Разработала преподаватель английского языка Киселева Е.Н.

Holidays in Great Britain    Разработала  преподаватель английского языка Киселева Е.Н.

Слайд 2Christmas - Рождество
Boxing Day – День подарков
Easter - Пасха
Trinity - Троица
New

Year – Новый год
Halloween - Хэллоуин
May Day – Первое мая
St. Valentine's Day – День Святого Валентина
Guy Fawkes Night – Ночь Гая Фокса
Christmas - Рождество		Boxing Day – День подарковEaster - ПасхаTrinity - ТроицаNew Year – Новый годHalloween - ХэллоуинMay

Слайд 3Agree or disagree with The statements
1. All holidays in Britain are

movable.
2. The most popular holiday is Christmas.
3. Every year the people of Spain give London a present – Christmas tree.
4. Chrismas is a family holiday.
5. Boxing Day is on the 27th of December.
6. New Year is more popular in Britain than Christmas.
Agree or disagree with The statements1. All holidays in Britain are movable. 2. The most popular holiday

Слайд 4Easter
In April or at the end of March English people celebrate

Easter Day.
Easter is the time for holidays,
festivals and time for giving
chocolate Easter eggs,
the day of parties, and
above all a celebration
that Jesus raised from
the dead and lives forever.
Eggs play an important part
in Easter celebration; they
are predominantly given to children. The eggs are either hollow or have a filling, and are usually covered with brightly colored silver paper.

EasterIn April or at the end of March English people celebrate Easter Day. Easter is the time

Слайд 5St. Valentine's Day
St. Valentine's Day is the
day of

all sweethearts.
On this day, people send
presents or flowers to those
whom they love. Most
people send «valentines»,
greeting cards, named after
St. Valentine's letters written
in the jail. Valentines can be
sentimental and romantic, or
funny and friendly. Valentines
can be anonymous. Valentines
can be heart-shaped. People buy
valentines or make them themselves.


St. Valentine's Day  St. Valentine's Day is the day of all sweethearts. On this day, people

Слайд 6Halloween
Halloween is a festival that takes
place on October

31. The main
Halloween activity for children is
trick-or-treating. Children dress in
costumes and masks and go from
door to door saying "trick or treat".



The neighbours give children such treats as candy, fruit and pennies so that children do not play tricks on them. Fortunetelling is an important part of Halloween.
Halloween  Halloween is a festival that takes place on October 31. The main Halloween activity for

Слайд 7Guy Fawkes Night
On the 5th of November, in 1605, Guy Fawkes

tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament and kill King James I. He didn't succeed. The King's men found the bomb, took Guy Fawkes to the Tower and cut off his head.
Since that day the British celebrate the 5th of November. They burn a dummy, made of straw and old clothes, in a bonfire and let off fireworks. This dummy is called a "guy" (like Guy Fawkes).
Guy Fawkes Night	On the 5th of November, in 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the Houses

Слайд 8New Year
New Year’s Eve all British
сelebrate on the 31st of


December. The most famous
places of festivities are Piccadilly
Circus and Trafalgar Square
in London

where crowds of people greet the New Year with the linked-arm singing of "Old Lang Syne", kissing total strangers, blowing whistles and automobile horns and shooting firecrackers.

New YearNew Year’s Eve all British сelebrate on the 31st of December. The most famous places of

Слайд 9Christmas
Christmas Day,
December 25, is
probably the
most popular holiday
in Great

Britain.
It is a family holiday.
Traditionally all
relatives and friends
give each other presents.
ChristmasChristmas Day, December 25, isprobably the most popular holiday in Great Britain. It is a family holiday.Traditionally

Слайд 10 In general, people get prepared for this holiday very carefully. They

decorate their houses in the traditional way. Christmas trees are set up in houses, in the streets and churches. They are always decorated with fairy lights, angels and small toys. In addition, little packets with nuts, candies and special biscuits are hung on the tree. Presents are put around the tree and artificial «frost» is scattered over the branches.
In general, people get prepared for this holiday very carefully. They decorate their houses in the traditional

Слайд 11On the eve of Christmas children hang their stockings, so that

Santa Claus could put presents into them: oranges, sweets, nuts and if the child didn't behave properly Santa Claus can put there a piece of coal as punishment. Santa Claus got his name from a man known as St. Nicolas, who lived in the fourth century. He gave his wealth to the poor and often to children. After he died, the Dutch brought this legend to colonial America. Soon the Dutch name Sinter Klaus became Santa Claus.
On the eve of Christmas children hang their stockings, so that Santa Claus could put presents into

Слайд 12Carol singing is an essential part of Christmas. No church
or school

is without its carol service. Carols may be
traditional or with some variations that express different
feelings. Carols were used for the first time during
Christmas in the fifteenth century. Usually children come around in
the evening to the
front doors and
start singing carols
and people who
live in these houses
give children candies,
nuts, pies and so
on, to thank them
for carol singing.
Carol singing is an essential part of Christmas. No churchor school is without its carol service. Carols

Слайд 13A typical Christmas lunch includes turkey with
cranberry sauce and pudding. Every

young
woman in each household helps to stir the
Christmas pudding, if she
wishes to be married that
year. Usually a coin or two
are hidden inside the
pudding and part of the
fun is to see who finds it.
A typical Christmas lunch includes turkey withcranberry sauce and pudding. Every youngwoman in each household helps to

Слайд 14 After the lunch they go to the sitting room

to listen to the Christmas speech of the Queen, shown on TV. So, Christmas is a merry family holiday for all the people of Great Britain. Christmas comes but once a year.
After the lunch they go to the sitting room to listen to the Christmas speech

Слайд 151. Dashing through the snow
In a one-horse open sleigh,


Over the fields we go,
Laughing all the way;
Bells on bob-tail ring,
Making spirits bright,
What fun it is to ride and sing
A sleighing song tonight, O [Chorus 2x:]
Jingle bells, jingle bells,
jingle all the way!
O what fun it is to ride
In a one-horse open sleigh
2. A day or two ago,
I thought I'd take a ride,
And soon Miss Fanny Bright
Was seated by my side;
The horse was lean and lank;
Miss fortune seemed his lot;
He got into a drifted bank,
And we, we got upset. O


3. A day or two ago,
The story I must tell
I went out on the snow
And on my back I fell;
A gent was riding by
In a one-horse open sleigh,
He laughed as there I sprawling lie,
But quickly drove away, O

4. Now the ground is white
Go it while you're young,
Take the girls tonight
And sing this sleighing song;
Just get a bob-tailed bay
Two-forty as his speed
Hitch him to an open sleigh
And crack! you'll take the lead, O
[Chorus 2x:]

1.  Dashing through the snow	 In a one-horse open sleigh, 	 Over the fields we go,

Слайд 161. Снег взметнув волнами,
В санках развалясь,
Мчимся мы

полями,
Без конца смеясь.
Колокольцев трели
Поднимают дух,
Целый день в пути бы пели
Эту песню вслух!
[Припев: 2x]
Динь-дилень, динь-дилень -
Всю дорогу звон!
Как чудесно быстро мчать
В санях, где слышен он!

2. Я пару дней назад
Проехаться решил,
И вскоре Фэнни Брайт
К себе я подсадил.
Но конь, худой и вялый,
Как доходяга был.
Застряв в сугробе, этот малый
Романтику убил.

3. Назад тому день-два,
Скажу я вам, друзья,
На снег вступив едва,
Упал на спину я.
Мужчина проезжал,
Гнал сани во всю мочь.
Смеясь над тем, как я лежал,
Он вмиг умчался прочь.

4. Бела земля зимой,
Пока ты юн - гуляй!
Взяв девушку с собой,
Про санки напевай!
Гнедого раздобудь,
Чтоб быстр был и хорош.
В санях смелей с девчонкой будь,
И ты своё возьмешь!

1.  Снег взметнув волнами,	 В санках развалясь, 	 Мчимся мы полями, 	 Без конца смеясь.

Слайд 17Match the name and the date of the holiday’s celebrating.
Halloween

a) November, 5
Christmas b) February, 14
Guy Fawkes Night c) December, 31
St. Valentine’s Day d) October, 31
New Year e) December, 25

Match the name and the date of the holiday’s celebrating. Halloween 			a) November, 5Christmas				b) February, 14Guy Fawkes

Слайд 181. Children dress up as witches:
at Easter, b) on Guy Fawkes’

Night, c) at Halloween.
2. The British burn a dummy on a bonfire
a) on Guy Fawkes’ Night, b) on St’ Valentine’s Day, c) on Christmas Day
3. People receive the cards and have to guess who sent them
at Halloween, b) on the 14th of February, c) at Easter.
People get prepared for this holiday very carefully. They decorate their houses, buy presents, decorate streets and churches.
a) on Guy Fawkes’ Night, b) on St’ Valentine’s Day, c) on Christmas Day

Let’s do a test on activities held during the festivals in Britain.

1. Children dress up as witches:at Easter, b) on Guy Fawkes’ Night, c) at Halloween.2. The British

Слайд 19Match the holidays and there descriptions
1.New Year’s Eve is a night

when
2. Halloween is a festival, when
3. At Guy Fawkes Night
4. On St. Valentine's Day
5. Easter is a religious holiday when
6. Christmas is a religious holiday when

a) most people send «valentines», greeting cards
b) people burn a dummy, made of straw and old clothes, in a bonfire and let off fireworks.
c) children hang their stockings, so that Santa Claus could put presents into them: oranges, sweets, nuts.
d) chocolate eggs are given to children
e) children dress in
costumes and masks and go from
door to door saying "trick or treat".
f) people have parties and stay up until midnight to see the new year in.

Match the holidays and there descriptions 1.New Year’s Eve is a night when2. Halloween is a festival,

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