Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Микробная теория

State a) deny b) say d) suggest2. Weaken a) reduce b) increase d) add3. Decaying a) breaking down b) growing c) sleeping4. Trap a) free b) imprison c) move5. Maggot a) egg of a fly b) larva of a fly c) small fly6. Jar a) ceramic plate b) plastic cup c) glass pot

Слайд 1
Germ theory of disease

The cause
To accept
With the naked eye
Spontaneous generation
Abiogenesis

Decaying
Flesh
Maggot
Mud
Tightly closed
To

weaken
Biochemist
Disproved
Protozoa

Микробная теория инфекционных заболеваний
Причина
Принимать
Невооруженным взглядом
Самозарождение
Абиогенезис(самозарождение живых организмов)
Разлагающийся, гниющий
Плоть
Личинка
Грязь, ил
Плотно закрытый
Ослабить
Биохимик
Опровергнут
Простейшие микроорганизмы

Germ theory of diseaseThe causeTo acceptWith the naked eyeSpontaneous generationAbiogenesisDecayingFleshMaggotMudTightly closedTo weakenBiochemistDisprovedProtozoaМикробная теория инфекционных заболеванийПричинаПриниматьНевооруженным взглядомСамозарождениеАбиогенезис(самозарождение живых

Слайд 2State a) deny
b) say
d) suggest
2. Weaken a) reduce
b) increase
d) add
3. Decaying a) breaking down
b)

growing
c) sleeping
4. Trap a) free
b) imprison
c) move
5. Maggot a) egg of a fly
b) larva of a fly
c) small fly
6. Jar a) ceramic plate
b) plastic cup
c) glass pot
State		a) deny				b) say				d) suggest2. Weaken		a) reduce				b) increase				d) add3. Decaying		a) breaking down				b) growing				c) sleeping4. Trap		a) free				b) imprison				c) move5.

Слайд 37. Disprove a) prove wrong
b) don’t prove
c) not approve
8. Microorganism a) germ
b) small

animal
d) little plant
9. Vacuum a) a full space
b) an empty space
d) a space with gas
7. Disprove			a) prove wrong				b) don’t prove				c) not approve8. Microorganism		a) germ				b) small animal				d) little plant9. Vacuum			a) a full

Слайд 4Read the text and answer the questions in your own words:

Where

did biologists believe living things came from before the days of the microscope?
What was original about Redi’s experiment?
What did people say about Spallanzani’s experiment?
What effect did the microscope have on belief in spontaneous generation?
How did Pasteur change Redi’s experiment?

Read the text and answer the questions in your own words:Where did biologists believe living things came

Слайд 5Listen and correct the following statements

The word protozoa means microorganisms.
One of

protozoa’s ecological functions is to produce bacteria.
Paramecium have a simple internal organisation and a fixed shape.
All protozoa are parasites and live in humans or animals.
Protozoa can only feed by taking in nutrients through the cell mouth.
Listen and correct the following statementsThe word protozoa means microorganisms.One of protozoa’s ecological functions is to produce

Слайд 6Application
Prevention of disease
To infect
Prove
Damage
Taste
Quality
Within a limited time
Harm
Achievement
Resistance
Deadly disease
Smallpox
Vaccination
Sample of blood
Anthrax
Infectious disease
Rabies
Применение
Предупреждение

болезни
Заражать
Доказывать
Разрушать
Вкус
Качество
В течении определенного времени
Вред
Достижение
Устойчивость
Смертельная болезнь
Оспа
Вакцинация
Образец крови
Сибирская язва
Инфекционное заболевание
Бешенство
ApplicationPrevention of diseaseTo infectProveDamageTasteQualityWithin a limited timeHarmAchievementResistanceDeadly diseaseSmallpoxVaccinationSample of bloodAnthraxInfectious diseaseRabiesПрименениеПредупреждение болезниЗаражатьДоказыватьРазрушатьВкусКачествоВ течении определенного времениВредДостижениеУстойчивостьСмертельная болезньОспаВакцинацияОбразец кровиСибирская

Слайд 7Application
Harm
Inject
Recovery
Sample
Vaccine
Immunise
Resistance
Infecting

Give liquid through a needle
Getting better
Hurt
Use
Passing a disease from one person

or animal to another
Ability to avoid illness
Medicine that prevents disease
protect from illness
Something taken to make tests on
ApplicationHarmInjectRecoverySampleVaccineImmuniseResistanceInfectingGive liquid through a needleGetting betterHurtUsePassing a disease from one person or animal to anotherAbility to avoid

Слайд 8Become
Go
Make
Develop
Die
Carry

Vaccines
Out a vaccination programme
Of a disease
Known as
A recovery
bad

BecomeGoMakeDevelopDieCarryVaccinesOut a vaccination programmeOf a diseaseKnown asA recoverybad

Слайд 9Read the text and choose the correct answer:
Pasteur used his work

on pasteurisation to
Move his specialisation to microbiology.
Find ways to protect food and people from infection.
Make a theory of germs.
Prevent microorganisms being in the air.
2. Pasteurisation
Kills only dangerous microorganisms.
Works for a limited time.
Doesn’t work with wine.
Kills all the microorganisms.
3. Pasteur’s vaccinated animals
Recovered from the disease.
Died from the disease.
Didn’t suffer from the disease.
Didn’t catch the disease.

Read the text and choose the correct answer:Pasteur used his work on pasteurisation toMove his specialisation to

Слайд 104. Pasteur became a hero when
A colleague developed a rabies He

invented pasteurisation.
A vaccine saved a boy’s life.
He discovered vaccines.
vaccine.
5. Because of Pasteur,
We eat less tasty food.
There are no germs any more.
Many serious diseases are rare.
We don’t need to keep food cool.
4. Pasteur became a hero whenA colleague developed a rabies He invented pasteurisation.A vaccine saved a boy’s

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