Презентация, доклад по английскому языку Модальные глаголы (10 класс)

ABILITYCan CouldBe able to Tom can play tennis very well. My father could play football when he was young.I wasn’t able to meet you at the airport. I had too much work.

Слайд 1Modal verbs
Form 10 Forward Unit 4

Modal verbsForm 10 Forward Unit 4

Слайд 2ABILITY
Can
Could
Be able to
Tom can play tennis very well.
My

father could play football when he was young.
I wasn’t able to meet you at the airport. I had too much work.
ABILITYCan CouldBe able to Tom can play tennis very well. My father could play football when he

Слайд 3POSSIBILITY
MAY
MIGHT
May I come in?
She might be at home.

POSSIBILITYMAYMIGHTMay I come in?She might be at home.

Слайд 4OBLIGATION
Must


Have to
Should
Ought to

You must do your homework
I must get to work on time.
We have to pay our taxes.
I will have to study a lot this summer
Jane had to study last night.
You should talk to your friend.
Drivers ought to obey speed limits.

OBLIGATIONMust             Have toShouldOught toYou must

Слайд 5FUTURE/CONDITIONALS
SHALL
WILL
WOULD
I think I will go to London next summer
What

would you do if you were magician?
We shall help you.
FUTURE/CONDITIONALSSHALL WILL WOULDI think I will go to London next summerWhat would you do if you were

Слайд 6Features of modal verbs
Before another verb
They can draw well.
You must

do it in time.
Never change
Don’t add –s, -ed, -ing
Without to
You should do it at once
Jack must work hard to pass the exam.
Features of modal verbsBefore another verb They can draw well.You must do it in time.Never change Don’t

Слайд 7But
have to
Ought to
To be able to
You ought to take care

of your parents.
I didn’t have to wait.

Modal verbs can ask questions and make negative sentences

May I take your pen?
Can you swim?
You shouldn’t take a bus.
I couldn’t speak English when I was 5.


But have toOught toTo be able toYou ought to take care of your parents.I didn’t have to

Слайд 8Model verbs expressing certainty/uncertainty
Situations in the present:
Must when we are certain
They

live in a big house –they must be rich.
Could/may/might when we think something is possible, but we are not certain
John is might be at the cinema.
May, might+ not when we think something is not true
He may not like hockey.
Can’t when we are certain something isn’t possible
He can’t be a major of this town-he is too young.


Model verbs expressing certainty/uncertaintySituations in the present:Must when we are certainThey live in a big house –they

Слайд 9Situations in the past:
Must when we are certain:
The house is dark,

they must have gone out.
Could/may/might when we think something are possible but we are not certain.
They might have been in London this month.
Couldn’t or can’t when we are certain something wasn’t possible in the past.
The man couldn’t have swum across the North Sea.

Situations in the past:Must when we are certain:The house is dark, they must have gone out.Could/may/might when

Слайд 10Remember!
We use can’t not mustn’t to say smth isn’t true
He can’t

be French. NOT He mustn’t be French.
We use might,may,could not can to talk about possibilities
They might be English. NOT they can’t be English.
We use may/might/not could not to talk about things which possibly aren’t true or didn’t happen:
They might not be from England.
Not: They couldn’t be from France.


Remember!We use can’t not mustn’t to say smth isn’t trueHe can’t be French. NOT He mustn’t be

Слайд 11Second Page
Your Text here

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Second PageYour Text hereLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt

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