Презентация, доклад на тему Кровь и циркуляционная система крови

ClotTransfusionNeedyFrequentlyPlasmaEnsurePlateleteBlood vesselClogCompatiableReplenish Сгусток крови, тромбПереливаниеНуждающийсяЧастоПлазмаУдостоверитьсяТромбоцит, кровяная пластинка, бляшкаКровеносный сосудЗакупоркаСовместимыйПополнить

Слайд 1What does “donate” mean? What is the purpose of blood donating?
Why

is donating important?
How can donating and receiving blood be made safer?
What different blood types are there?

Save people’s lives
Use in operations
Transfusions (a process of putting new blood into the body of a person or an animal
Use a disposable syringes and bags
Store

What does “donate” mean? What is the purpose of blood donating?Why is donating important?How can donating and

Слайд 2
Clot
Transfusion
Needy
Frequently
Plasma
Ensure
Platelete
Blood vessel
Clog
Compatiable
Replenish
Сгусток крови, тромб
Переливание
Нуждающийся
Часто
Плазма
Удостовериться
Тромбоцит, кровяная пластинка, бляшка
Кровеносный сосуд
Закупорка
Совместимый
Пополнить

ClotTransfusionNeedyFrequentlyPlasmaEnsurePlateleteBlood vesselClogCompatiableReplenish Сгусток крови, тромбПереливаниеНуждающийсяЧастоПлазмаУдостоверитьсяТромбоцит, кровяная пластинка, бляшкаКровеносный сосудЗакупоркаСовместимыйПополнить

Слайд 3Read both texts. Then decide if the following statements are true

or false.
Universal donors have blood that anyone is able to accept.
The blood bank needs type AB blood for medical research.
Blood loss is prevented by platelets.
Donor Ann Lee is a universal donor.
The blood bank mostly needs donors with types B and AB.
Donors risk clots in blood vessels when they give blood.
Read both texts. Then decide if the following statements are true or false.Universal donors have blood that

Слайд 4Read the sentence pair. Choose where the words best fit the

blanks.
platelets/clots
When people are injured, ________ form to stop the bleeding.
The ______ circulating in my blood help me stop bleeding.
Universal donor/bleeding
Sam is _________ a lot. She might need to accept someone else’s blood!
Hannah is a _________ because she has Type O blood.
plasma/red blood cells
Brent always donates his ________ because the laboratory pays him for it.
Your _________ allow oxygen to circulate throughout your body.
Read the sentence pair. Choose where the words best fit the blanks.platelets/clotsWhen people are injured, ________ form

Слайд 5Type O compatible Type AB universal donor transfusion

This man needs a(n) __________now or

he’ll bleed to death.
It’s okay to give Type A blood to someone who has ___________.
The blood bank encourages every ________to donate as often as possible.
If your blood is _________, you can give blood to anyone.
The hospital does not have any blood that is ___________ with the patient’s blood.
Type O 		compatible 	Type AB		universal donor		transfusionThis man needs a(n) __________now or he’ll bleed to death.It’s okay to

Слайд 6
Type A
Type B
Type AB
Type O
Compatible


A. Having only the B antigen

in its red blood cells
B. Having both the A and B antigens in its red blood cells
C. Having neither A nor B antigens in its red blood cells
D. Having only the A antigens in its red blood cells
E. Capable of working or existing with something else

Type AType BType ABType OCompatible A. Having only the B antigen in its red blood cells B.

Слайд 7What is the conversation mostly about?
The dangers of bleeding too much
The

best way to prepare for donating blood
The impact of being the universal donor
The consequences of getting the wrong blood type

2. The man can only accept
Type A blood C. Type B blood
Type O blood D. Type AB blood

3. What can be inferred about the man?
He has never received donated blood
He has donated blood many times before
He is comfortable with donating blood
He is donating blood for a family member
What is the conversation mostly about?The dangers of bleeding too muchThe best way to prepare for donating

Слайд 8The task for the patient:
You are a blood donor. You are

discussing blood donation and blood type with a nurse. Talk with the nurse about:
How you feel
Who can receive your blood
Whose blood you can receive

The task for the nurse:
You are taking a blood donation, so answer your patient’s questions questions

The task for the patient:You are a blood donor. You are discussing blood donation and blood type

Слайд 9Nutrients
Atrium
Vena cava
Valve
Ventricle
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary vein
Mitral valve
Aorta
Disruption
Arrhythmia

Питательные вещества
Предсердие
Полая вена
Клапан
Желудочек
Легочные

артерии
Легочные вены
Митральный клапан
Аорта
Сбой. нарушение
Аритмия

NutrientsAtriumVena cavaValveVentriclePulmonary arteriesPulmonary veinMitral valveAorta DisruptionArrhythmiaПитательные веществаПредсердие Полая венаКлапан Желудочек Легочные артерии Легочные веныМитральный клапанАорта Сбой. нарушениеАритмия

Слайд 10What does a person’s circulatory system do?
To function
To circulate blood
Around the

body
Deliver oxygen
Vital to life and every organ


What problems do people experience related to their circulatory system?
Linked to
Blocking up
Tubes
Heart pumps blood
What does a person’s circulatory system do?To functionTo circulate bloodAround the bodyDeliver oxygenVital to life and every

Слайд 11Vena cava
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Vena cava
aorta
ventricle
ventricle
valve
Left atrium
Right atrium
Mitral valve
aorta
Ventricular septum

Vena cavaPulmonary arteriesPulmonary veinsVena cavaaortaventricleventriclevalveLeft atriumRight atriumMitral valveaortaVentricular septum

Слайд 12 Aorta lungs circulatory

oxygen atrium

The human 1___________ system delivers nutrients to parts of the body. Blood enters the heart’s right 2___________. It travels to the right ventricle. And then into the 3___________ through pulmonary arteries. It receives oxygen and travels back to the heart. The heart pumps the blood out through the 4_____________. The blood delivers 5________ to the body.

Aorta	   lungs    circulatory    oxygen	atriumThe human 1___________ system delivers

Слайд 13
Vena cava
Atrium
Valve
Pulmonary
Artery
Capillary
Ventricle


A. A small tube

that lets blood and tissue exchange nutrients
B. One of the two upper chambers of the heart
C. One of the two major veins that carries blood to the heart
D. Relating to the lungs
E. A tube that carries blood from the heart to the body
F. A structure in the heart that opens and closes
G. A space in the heart that holds blood

Vena cavaAtrium Valve Pulmonary Artery Capillary Ventricle A. A small tube that lets blood and tissue exchange

Слайд 14a. Your heart pumps blood and keeps you alive.

b. A capillary is a structure that opens and closes.
a. Your veins carry blood back to the heart.
b. An atrium is a tube in your lungs.
a. The aorta sends blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
b. Your arteries carry blood back to the heart from the body.
a. The vena cava lets blood and tissue exchange nutrients.
b. An arrhythmia can make your heart beat abnormally.


a. Your heart pumps blood and keeps you alive.    b. A capillary is a

Слайд 15Listen to a conversation between a nurse and a patient. Choose

the correct answer.
What is the main idea of the conversation?
Explaining a patient’s condition
Checking the results of a treatment
Testing a patient for a heart condition
Scheduling an appointment for treatment

2. What is wrong with the patient’s heart?
It has a small tear in it
It has a clog in the atria
It is not pumping blood fast enough
Its valves are not functioning correctly
Listen to a conversation between a nurse and a patient. Choose the correct answer.What is the main

Слайд 16The task for the nurse
Answer patient’s questions

The task for the patient
You

are receiving a medical test. Ask the nurse about
Test results
Explanation of condition
Treatment options
The task for the nurseAnswer patient’s questionsThe task for the patientYou are receiving a medical test. Ask

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