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Презентация, доклад на тему Style and Stylistics
Содержание
- 1. Style and Stylistics
- 2. Different situations of communicationDifferent manners of expressing the thoughtsDifferent functional styles
- 3. stylisticsLinguistics Linguistics
- 4. Linguistics Functional stylesExpressive means and devices of language
- 5. Michail Lomonosov 18th centuryLofty style and low style of speech
- 6. Stylistics Middle20th centurySingled out
- 7. V.V. VinigradovThe colloquial styleaim ofcommunicatingThe official and
- 8. communicationdirectindirectThe colloquial styleofficialscientificpublicist
- 9. Particular relations between the interlocutorsParticular attitude of
- 10. Emotionally colored speechloftySolemnPassionateIronicWrathfulSarcastic lowHumorousDerogatoryRudeDisapprovingEndearing
- 11. Stylistic differencesLanguage meansphoneticlexicalgrammatical
- 12. English vocabularybookishcolloquialneutralchildkidInfantoffspring
- 13. 1) daddy, ancestor, father2) Get away, retire,
- 14. Neutral wordsDenotational meaningbookishcolloquialhaveConnotations(additional meaning)
- 15. connotationHumorous:Derogatory:(непочтительный)An endearing:(ласкательный)Rude:Ironical:Beak ( =nose), Shut up, mummy, Brain-wash, to kick the bucket,Rot,shut your trap,trash,Daddy,stuff
- 16. CONNOTATIONAn endearing:Derogatory:Humorous:Rude:Ironical:Beak ( =nose), to kick the
- 17. Stylistically colored wordsGoodBadUglyBeautifuletc.
- 18. English StandardNon-StandardFixed in written language,TV speech, radio,
- 19. dialectsNorthern + Scottish dialectSouthern+’cockney’
- 20. Scottish dialectThe Gaelic languageThe ScottishEx.:Bairn (=child)
- 21. Слайд 21
- 22. English vocabularyarchaicpoetichistorismsneologismsbarbarismsHark! (=Listen) thou (=you)Behold!
Different situations of communicationDifferent manners of expressing the thoughtsDifferent functional styles
Слайд 2Different situations
of communication
Different manners
of expressing the thoughts
Different functional styles
Слайд 7V.V. Vinigradov
The colloquial style
aim of
communicating
The official
and scientific styles
aim of
informing
The publicist
and belle-letters styles
Emotional
impact
aim of
Слайд 9Particular relations
between
the interlocutors
Particular attitude
of the speaker
to what
he says
Choice of style depends on
Informal style
formal style
Emotionally
colored
‘cold’ style
neutral
Two types of Stylistic information
Слайд 10Emotionally colored speech
lofty
Solemn
Passionate
Ironic
Wrathful
Sarcastic
low
Humorous
Derogatory
Rude
Disapproving
Endearing
Слайд 131) daddy, ancestor, father
2) Get away, retire, leave, get lost, withdraw,
go away
3) continue, proceed, go on
4) commence, start, Come on!, get started
Слайд 15connotation
Humorous:
Derogatory:
(непочтительный)
An endearing:
(ласкательный)
Rude:
Ironical:
Beak ( =nose), Shut up,
mummy,
Brain-wash,
to kick the
bucket,
Rot,
shut your trap,
trash,
Daddy,
stuff
Rot,
shut your trap,
trash,
Daddy,
stuff
Слайд 16C
O
N
N
O
T
A
T
I
O
N
An endearing:
Derogatory:
Humorous:
Rude:
Ironical:
Beak ( =nose), to kick the bucket
Rot, trash, stuff
(=silly)
Daddy, mummy
Shut
up, shut your trap
Brain-wash,
a pretty kettle of fish
Слайд 18English
Standard
Non-Standard
Fixed in written language,
TV speech, radio, etc
dialects
varieties
Used on the territory
of GB
The English language of the USA, Canada, Australia, etc.
Слайд 20Scottish dialect
The Gaelic language
The Scottish
Ex.:
Bairn (=child)
auld (=old)
Haggis (=pudding) loch (=lake)
House [hu:s] down [du:n]
Stone [stain] bone [bain]
Dance [daens] last [laest]
Hear [ia] heart [a:t]
Haggis (=pudding) loch (=lake)
House [hu:s] down [du:n]
Stone [stain] bone [bain]
Dance [daens] last [laest]
Hear [ia] heart [a:t]
Слайд 22English vocabulary
archaic
poetic
historisms
neologisms
barbarisms
Hark! (=Listen) thou (=you)
Behold! (=Look) whilst (=while)
Woe
(=sorrow) realm (=kingdom)
Knight, archer, ram (таран)
Городничий, бояре
Computer, isotope, astronaut
Alter ego, status quo, de facto
