№2 УФСИН России по Белгородской области
- Главная
- Разное
- Образование
- Спорт
- Естествознание
- Природоведение
- Религиоведение
- Французский язык
- Черчение
- Английский язык
- Астрономия
- Алгебра
- Биология
- География
- Геометрия
- Детские презентации
- Информатика
- История
- Литература
- Математика
- Музыка
- МХК
- Немецкий язык
- ОБЖ
- Обществознание
- Окружающий мир
- Педагогика
- Русский язык
- Технология
- Физика
- Философия
- Химия
- Шаблоны, фоны, картинки для презентаций
- Экология
- Экономика
Презентация, доклад на тему Рождество в России и Великобритании
Содержание
- 1. Рождество в России и Великобритании
- 2. Цель: сравнить обычаи и традиции
- 3. Гипотеза: Данная гипотеза выбрана на
- 4. Объект исследования– русская и
- 5. Государственные РелигиозныеПрофессиональныеКалендарныеНеофициальные Международные Семейные Детские Праздники – неизменные спутники народной жизниВиды праздников
- 6. Слайд 6
- 7. Слайд 7
- 8. Christmas in Great Britain For
- 9. Слайд 9
- 10. Слайд 10
- 11. Слайд 11
- 12. Слайд 12
- 13. Слайд 13
- 14. Слайд 14
- 15. Слайд 15
- 16. Слайд 16
- 17. Слайд 17
- 18. Слайд 18
- 19. Santa Claus
- 20. «Santa Claus traveled through the air and penetrated into the house through the chimney»
- 21. Слайд 21
- 22. Слайд 22
- 23. Слайд 23
- 24. Слайд 24
- 25. Слайд 25
- 26. Holly is a bush with shiny
- 27. Слайд 27
- 28. Christmas Socks
- 29. On the eve of Christmas children hang
- 30. Cookies for Santa
- 31. Christmas Lunch
- 32. A typical Christmas lunch includes turkey with
- 33. In the afternoon they may watch the
- 34. Christmas in Russia Christmas is one of the most cherished and long-awaited holidays in Russia.
- 35. Unlike many other countries it’s celebrated on
- 36. Слайд 36
- 37. On this day, many people attend a church service.
- 38. Слайд 38
- 39. The symbols of Christmas
- 40. Since the 19th century appeared Christmas bazaars.
- 41. In 1935 tree again entered the Russian family.
- 42. Слайд 42
- 43. In every home there is a New Year tree glittering with colored lights and decorations.
- 44. Слайд 44
- 45. Слайд 45
- 46. Father Frost
- 47. Children always wait for Father Frost to come and give them a present.
- 48. Слайд 48
- 49. Слайд 49
- 50. Слайд 50
- 51. Some areas still keep up with the
- 52. Слайд 52
- 53. Christmas Lunch
- 54. Traditional meal for Christmas in Russia is
- 55. Слайд 55
- 56. Слайд 56
- 57. Слайд 57
- 58. Слайд 58
- 59. Similarities: the history of the holiday is
- 60. Differences: In the UK the main family
- 61. Спасибо за внимание!
Цель: сравнить обычаи и традиции празднования Рождества в Великобритании и России, выявить отличительные черты в проведении этого праздника, обнаружить общие корни и взаимосвязь между ними.Задачи: Изучить литературу, содержащую необходимые сведения по данной теме.Выяснить историю
Слайд 2
Цель: сравнить обычаи и традиции празднования Рождества в
Великобритании и России, выявить отличительные черты в проведении этого праздника, обнаружить общие корни и взаимосвязь между ними.
Задачи:
Изучить литературу, содержащую необходимые сведения по данной теме.
Выяснить историю происхождения Рождества.
Изучить особенности его празднования.
Сравнить символы и обычаи этого праздника в данных странах.
Задачи:
Изучить литературу, содержащую необходимые сведения по данной теме.
Выяснить историю происхождения Рождества.
Изучить особенности его празднования.
Сравнить символы и обычаи этого праздника в данных странах.
Слайд 3
Гипотеза:
Данная гипотеза выбрана на основе того, что
и православная и католическая церковь проповедует христианскую религию, одну из древнейших мировых религий. Предполагаю, что празднование Рождества Христова в Великобритании и России имеет общие черты, общие исторические корни.
Слайд 4
Объект исследования– русская и британская культура
Предмет
исследования - традиции и обычаи празднования Рождества Христова в России и Великобритании
Методы исследования
1. Поисковый
2.Исторический
3.Сравнительный
Методы исследования
1. Поисковый
2.Исторический
3.Сравнительный
Слайд 5
Государственные
Религиозные
Профессиональные
Календарные
Неофициальные
Международные
Семейные
Детские
Праздники – неизменные спутники
народной жизни
Виды праздников
Слайд 6
The origin of the holiday
Christmas
An angel
appeared to shepherds and told them that a Saviour had been born to Mary and Joseph in a stable in Bethlehem.
They presented him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
Three Wise Men of the East (the Magi) who followed a wondrous star, which led them to the new-born child.
Слайд 7
The date for celebrating Christmas
The date
of Christmas on the 25th of December in the Gregorian calendar.
Russia celebrates
Christmas
On the 7th of January according to the old Julian calendar.
Слайд 8
Christmas in Great Britain
For most British families,
this is the most important festival of the year.
Слайд 9
English people like this holiday very much
and prepare for it beforehand. They buy presents for each other, try to send Christmas cards for their relatives and friends.
Слайд 12
They decorate their houses in the traditional
way. Christmas trees are set up in houses, in the streets and churches.
Слайд 16
Queen Victoria and Prince Albert was the
first decorated Christmas tree in Windsor castle in 1841.
In early December, the traditional Christmas tree with a height of 20 meters is installed in Trafalgar square.
Christmas tree
Слайд 23
Mistletoe is another Christmas
symbol. Sprigs of it are tied together with ribbons and hung up in doorways. By custom anyone standing under the mistletoe gets to be kissed.
Слайд 26 Holly is a bush with shiny red berries and glossy
leaves with a characteristic shape and sharp pointy edges.
Слайд 29On the eve of Christmas children hang their stockings, so that
Santa Claus could put presents into them: oranges, sweets, nuts and if the child didn't behave properly Santa Claus can put there a piece of coal as punishment.
Слайд 32
A typical Christmas lunch includes turkey with cranberry sauce and pudding.
Every young woman in each household helps to stir the Christmas pudding, if she wishes to be married that year. Usually a coin or two are hidden inside the pudding and part of the fun is to see who finds it.
Слайд 33In the afternoon they may watch the Queen on the television
as she delivers her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom and Commonwealth.
Слайд 34Christmas in Russia
Christmas is one of the most cherished and
long-awaited holidays in Russia.
Слайд 35Unlike many other countries it’s celebrated on the 7th of January,
in accordance with the Orthodox calendar. Initially this day was linked with many folk customs.
Слайд 51
Some areas still keep up with the tradition of carols’ singing
and masking on the night of January 6th.
Слайд 54
Traditional meal for Christmas in Russia is kutya. It’s sweet and
delicious rice with raisins and dried.
Слайд 55
The main meal on Christmas table included
roasted pork and other meat dishes, such as goose with apples, roasted poultry, lamb, fish, etc. There were also pancakes, casseroles, pies with various fillings.
Слайд 59
Similarities:
the history of the holiday is almost identical;
waiting for holiday:
home decoration, festive table;
gifts are prepared in advance;
the celebration going fun, noisy, widely;
provides assistance to other, poorer people;
caroling;
mandatory presence of Christmas trees, candles, bells, Father Frost in Russia and Santa Claus in England.
gifts are prepared in advance;
the celebration going fun, noisy, widely;
provides assistance to other, poorer people;
caroling;
mandatory presence of Christmas trees, candles, bells, Father Frost in Russia and Santa Claus in England.
Слайд 60Differences:
In the UK the main family holiday - Christmas in
Russia – New year;
Christmas in England began on 25 December, in Russia - 7 January;
In England the new year is a continuation of the Christmas days, in Russia, on the contrary, Christmas is considered a continuation of the Christmas holidays;
In the UK, Christmas tree, adorn the streets before Christmas, and in Russia before the New year;
Special gifts and greetings , will set the table Britons are preparing for Christmas, in Russia for the New year;
Santa Claus lives in Lapland, comes with 8 reindeer, gift bags in stockings. Our Grandfather frost lives in Veliky Ustyug, arrives by three horses, gift bags under the tree;
On the table of the British main dishes are roast Turkey and pudding, on our table – salads, goose with apples, fish, jelly.
Christmas in England began on 25 December, in Russia - 7 January;
In England the new year is a continuation of the Christmas days, in Russia, on the contrary, Christmas is considered a continuation of the Christmas holidays;
In the UK, Christmas tree, adorn the streets before Christmas, and in Russia before the New year;
Special gifts and greetings , will set the table Britons are preparing for Christmas, in Russia for the New year;
Santa Claus lives in Lapland, comes with 8 reindeer, gift bags in stockings. Our Grandfather frost lives in Veliky Ustyug, arrives by three horses, gift bags under the tree;
On the table of the British main dishes are roast Turkey and pudding, on our table – salads, goose with apples, fish, jelly.
