Презентация, доклад на тему Разработка к уроку английского языка на тему История возникновения и развития английского языка (5-11 классы)

Palaeolithic peoplesStonehengeGreat Stone Circle monumentsEarliest Inhabitants

Слайд 1THE EVOLUTIONARY IMPACTS ON
THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE

hām
heem
heim
home
German
Dutch
Latin
English

THE EVOLUTIONARY IMPACTS ON THE ENGLISH LANGUAGEhāmheemheimhomeGermanDutch LatinEnglish

Слайд 2Palaeolithic peoples
Stonehenge
Great Stone Circle monuments
Earliest Inhabitants

Palaeolithic peoplesStonehengeGreat Stone Circle monumentsEarliest Inhabitants

Слайд 3Earliest inhabitants of the British Isles
The Celts
Migrated from Europe in 2nd

half of 1st millennium

The Thames and Avon

Earliest inhabitants of the British IslesThe CeltsMigrated from Europe in 2nd half of 1st millennium The Thames

Слайд 4Julius Caesar colonizes
The Julian Calendar
Claudius conquered in 43 AD
Latin language brought

the alphabet
Latin integrated into all Romance languages:
Spanish
French
Portuguese
Italian
Romanian

Roman Colonization

Julius Caesar colonizesThe Julian CalendarClaudius conquered in 43 ADLatin language brought the alphabetLatin integrated into all Romance

Слайд 5The Anglo-Saxon & Jutes migration
wife child house love sleep
Romans Left

Britain

Replaced Celtic with Germanic

Easter comes from the Saxons

Four days of the week

Tuesday: Tiw's Day. Tiw, or Tyr, was a Norse god known for his sense of justice.
Wednesday: Woden's Day. Woden, or Odin, was a Norse god who was one of the most powerful of them all.
Thursday: Thor's Day. Thor was a Norse god who wielded a giant hammer.
Friday: Frigg's Day. Frigg was a Norse god equal in power to Odin.

The Anglo-Saxon & Jutes migrationwife child house love sleep Romans Left BritainReplaced Celtic with GermanicEaster comes from

Слайд 6The Viking Invasion
Vikings changed names of places
Viking Origin words:

Like
Lift
Take
Give
Husband
Die
Thrust

The Viking InvasionVikings changed names of placesViking Origin words:LikeLiftTakeGiveHusbandDieThrust

Слайд 7The Normandy Invasion
William the Conquerer
Replaced half its vocabulary with French words
Invasion
Conqueror
Subsequent
Result
Language
Vocabulary

The Normandy InvasionWilliam the ConquererReplaced half its vocabulary with French wordsInvasionConquerorSubsequentResultLanguageVocabulary

Слайд 81. Words spelled with “ei,” “ey,” or “oy”:
joy, reign, attorney
2.

Endings in “-ion” or “-ioun”:
extension, retention
3. Endings in “-ment”:
emolument, condiment
4. Endings in “-ence” or “-aunce”:
existence, nuance
5. Endings in “-or” or “-our”:
colour, honour

French loan words easy to spot

1. Words spelled with “ei,” “ey,” or “oy”: joy, reign, attorney2. Endings in “-ion” or “-ioun”: extension,

Слайд 9The Dividing line between Old English and Middle English

The Dividing line between Old English and Middle English

Слайд 10Foreign Sounds affecting English
Surnames:

John of London
John London

Foreign Sounds affecting EnglishSurnames:John of LondonJohn London

Слайд 11New challenges for the English language

New challenges for the English language

Слайд 12Summary
English language and culture have been shaped by many evolutions
Invasions by

other countries have left a unique footprint on the language
We still see the threads that stemmed from the influence of invasions
SummaryEnglish language and culture have been shaped by many evolutionsInvasions by other countries have left a unique

Слайд 13Not enough to know how to speak the words
Must understand the

history
Knowing the history helps us understand the connection we have with all the people that came before us

Conclusion

Not enough to know how to speak the wordsMust understand the historyKnowing the history helps us understand

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