Презентация, доклад Якутский календарь на английском языке

Путренко Ульяна Андреевна, учитель английского языка.

Up to the end of the month moving to the summer farmsteads - "saiylyks" a place, rich by grass near the lake, named “alaas”.
On an old branchy tree each family hung up the ceremonial cords "salama", twisted from white and black horse-hair to the spirit - the mistress of “alaas”.
Up to nowadays Yakuts feed the spirits of water, road and wood, try to behave as modestly as possible in the nature, not breaking its internal rhythm.

- "algys“;
Dance in a circle “Osuokhai”;
Drink "koumys" - drink made from mare's milk;
Play Yakut national sports (wrestling "Khapsagai“, kylyy, mas-wrestling and etc.).

– is a haymaking month. Still done by hand. The ground is uneven and can be swampy.

wild strawberry, blueberry.

considered if the weather is dry and warm on the first half of the month, winter would come later.

winter begins. In lakes begin the ice fishing of carp by nets - "mounkha". According to ancient traditions every participant receives his share from fishing. Before “mounkha” a ceremony devoted to the Owner of Water was held. He was asked for the good catch;
Hunters also carry a similar ceremony to the Owner of Forest, asking for a lucky hunting;
People meet “Olonkhosut”. He is an unusual visitor - the story-teller of the ancient heroic epic… The singing of Olonkhosut is as a solo performance. A good story-teller could represented 6-10 different voices.

Forest – Bayanay, asking for a lucky hunting. They also promise not to hunt to no purpose;
A real winter comes: trees become covered by the snow, protecting from frosts;
Yakut traditional cuisine consists of meat, fish, dairy products and berries, but in a frozen kind;
One of delicacies of northern cuisine is frozen cut fish (Frozen products keep useful vitamins better).

utensils and look, how it's surface: if it is flat – for a good year; if it is swelled - for bad omen;
Also adults tell for children Yakut fairy-tales.

thick horns;
In process of weather's warming one horn breaks off, then the second horn breaks off.

gradually disappear. The sun looks out more and more often;
Also Yakut people celebrate “A day of Yakut language”.

animal of Yakuts;
The first month of a long-awaited spring;
Yakut people believe that addition of young animals gave a hope for a rich future.

land of fishermen. Rivers and lakes are finny with more than 50 species of fish such as burbot, umber, red fish, crucian, omul, pike, sturgeon, nelma, white fish etc.;
In spring a lot of birds from southern and southeast Asia, Africa, Australia , South America and Europe fly in vast creek of Lena river. The Sakha people believe those, who once see a breeding dance of “sterkh” – white or black crane- will live long and happily.