Презентация, доклад Выдающиеся личности Первой Мировой Войны

Germany sought to defeat England, to deprive her of the sea power and to divide the French, Belgian and Portuguese colonies and establish itself in the rich Arabian provinces of Turkey, weaken Russia, and tear away

Слайд 1Causes of each participating country in the First World War

Causes of each participating country in the First World War

Слайд 2Germany sought to defeat England, to deprive her of the sea

power and to divide the French, Belgian and Portuguese colonies and establish itself in the rich Arabian provinces of Turkey, weaken Russia, and tear away the Polish provinces from her. Ukraine and the Baltics, depriving it of its natural borders along the Baltic Sea.

Germany

Germany sought to defeat England, to deprive her of the sea power and to divide the French,

Слайд 3Austria-Hungary hoped to seize Serbia and Montenegro to establish its hegemony

in the Balkans, to deprive Russia of part of the Polish provinces. Turkey supported Germany's claim to the territory of the Russian Transcaucasus.

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary hoped to seize Serbia and Montenegro to establish its hegemony in the Balkans, to deprive Russia

Слайд 4England sought to maintain its maritime and colonial power, to smash

Germany as a competitor in the world market and to stop its claims to redistribution of colonies. In addition, Britain was counting on the seizure of Turkey's oil-rich Mesopotamia and Palestine, the capture of which fueled hope and Germany.

England

England sought to maintain its maritime and colonial power, to smash Germany as a competitor in the

Слайд 5France wanted to return Alsace and Lorraine, taken away from her

by Germany in 1871, and to seize the Saar basin. Russia entered the war with Germany and Austria-Hungary, seeking free access of the Black Sea fleet through the Bosporus and the Dardanelles to the Mediterranean, and also the annexation of Galicia and the lower Currents of the Neman.

France

France wanted to return Alsace and Lorraine, taken away from her by Germany in 1871, and to

Слайд 6The Poles saw in the war the possibility of rebuilding the

state, destroyed by sections of the XVII. Italy, even in alliance with Austria-Hungary, dreamed of regaining its lands of Trentino, Trieste and Fiume. Long fluctuating between the Triple Alliance and the Entente, Italy, eventually linked its fate to the Entente and Fought on her side because of the penetration of the Balkan Peninsula.

Poland

The Poles saw in the war the possibility of rebuilding the state, destroyed by sections of the

Слайд 7During the three years of the war, the United States of

America held a neutral position, cashing in on military stands to both warring coalitions. The US entered the war (April 1917), intended to dictate to the weakened countries peace conditions that would ensure world supremacy of American imperialism.

USA

During the three years of the war, the United States of America held a neutral position, cashing

Слайд 8The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is only an excuse for

the outbreak of World War I
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is only an excuse for the outbreak of World War I

Слайд 91) The desire to weaken the competitive countries in economic and

military development (so England could not but be troubled by the rapid industrial expansion and, mainly, the buildup of the power of the German navy)

Common reasons:

1) The desire to weaken the competitive countries in economic and military development (so England could not

Слайд 102) Contradictions due to colonies, spheres of influence and markets.
3) The

desire to resolve internal problems with the help of war.
4) The general strengthening of nationalistic sentiments
2) Contradictions due to colonies, spheres of influence and markets.3) The desire to resolve internal problems with

Слайд 11Выполнила:
Звягинцева Дарья Вячеславовна
Thank you for attention!

Выполнила: Звягинцева Дарья ВячеславовнаThank you for attention!

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