Презентация, доклад урока по теме Косвенная речь. по УМК “Enjoy English 8” М.З. Биболетова

3. [ˈkɑ:sl]
4. [klaɪm]
5. [kəʊm]
6. [læm]
7. [daut]
8. [ˈdautlɪs]
9. [pɑ:m]

a) climb
b) doubtless
c) doubt
d) comb
e) palm
f) listen
g) Christmas
h) lamb
i) castle

так, как она была произнесена, называется прямой речью. (Direct Speech)
“I work here as a waiter,” John said.

Речь, в которой передаются не подлинные слова какого-либо лица, а их содержание, называется косвенной речью. (Reported Speech)
Jack said that he liked to play football.

says:”I have lost my voice.”
Dad says that he has lost his voice.

Dad said: “I have lost my voice.”
Dad said that he had lost his voice.

Правило 1:
Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблён в одном из настоящих времён или Future Simple (будущем времени), то глагол в косвенной речи (в придаточном предложении) употребляется в любом времени, необходимом по смыслу.

Present Simple
Mother says, - “I go to work every day.” (Direct Speech)
Mother says that she goes to work every day. (Reported Speech)

Правило 2:
Если глагол, вводящий прямую речь, употреблён в одном из прошедших времён, то глагол придаточного предложения заменяется глаголом в одном из прошедших времён.

Past Simple
Mother said, “I go to work every day.” (Direct Speech)
Mother said that she went to work every day. (Reported Speech)

Shall
May
Will
Must

Indirect Speech
Could
Should
Might
Would
Had to

(week)
(two days) ago
this (evening)
now
these
here

Reported speech

- that night
- that day
- that week
- then, at that time
- the day before
- the night before
- the next day
- the following week
- two days before
- that evening
- then
- those
- there

car next year" said my grandpa.
2. “Books written in English-speaking countries are sold everywhere," said the librarian.
3. "The mass media may become even more powerful in the next century," said the publisher.
4. "I like travelling from time to time," says my cousin.
5. "Yon must take your medicine twice a day" said the doctor.
6. "It will rain today," said the farmer.
7. "Some time ago no one knew about computers," said our teacher,
8. "Its really amazing to read CD books" says Andy,
9. "Sharon is going to come here tomorrow," her mother said to me. .
10. "I don't feel lonely thanks to the books 1 love," says Margaret.
11. "This morning I found some fantastic
12. information on the Internet," said Regina.
13. "What's on tonight?" asked my elder sister.

the reported sentences in the dialogue?
Thank you for your work. I’m sure that our lesson was useful for you.