Презентация, доклад по теме Reported Speech

Содержание

1. Презентация по теме Reported Speech
2. Direct Speech Reported Speech
3. Direct SpeechShe said, “I like ice cream”.Reported SpeechShe said (that) she liked ice cream.
4. Say & Tellsay + (that) + clauseShe
5. Note how the verbs say/tell/ask are used
6. Reporting the pastThe introductory verb is in
7. Tenses do not change in reported speech
8. the reported sentence deals with conditionals type
9. Expressions of time and place
10. PRACTICE TIME!
11. Rewrite the sentences in reported speechShe said, "It is very quiet here."
12. He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow."
13. They said, "We were in London last week."
14. 'I can't afford to buy this dress,' said Sally.
15. 'A lot of people visit museums,' he said.
16. 'I've already done the shopping,' she said.
17. She said, "I am not hungry now."
18. Lisa said, "Tim went to the stadium an hour ago."
19. Patricia said, "My mother will celebrate her birthday next weekend."
20. Michael said, "I am going to read a book this week."
21. Слайд 21
22. Reported questionsReported YES/NO questionsWe introduce reported YES/NO
23. Let’s practise!
24. Christopher said to me, "Do you want to dance?"
25. She said, ‘Are you taking any medicine now?’
26. He asked her, “Who is your favourite actor?”
27. A man asked me, “Do you have a car?”
28. Frank said: "How much pocket money does Lisa get?"
29. Summing-upWhat is reported speech?Which introductory verbs do
30. Слайд 30

Direct Speech Reported Speech Exact words Exact meaning Quotation marks No quotation marks The introductory verb (say, tell etc.) + (that)

Слайд 1Reported Speech

Слайд 2 Direct Speech Reported Speech

Exact words

Exact meaning
Quotation marks No quotation marks
The introductory verb (say, tell etc.) + (that)

Direct Speech Reported Speech Exact words Exact meaning Quotation marks No

Слайд 3
Direct Speech
She said, “I like ice cream”.

Reported Speech
She said (that) she

liked
ice cream.

Слайд 4Say & Tell
say + (that) + clause
She said (that) she liked

ice cream.
say + to + personal object + (that) + clause
She said to me (that) she liked ice cream.
tell + personal object + (that) + clause
She told me (that) she liked ice cream.
say + to-infinitive (but not say about)
She said to wake her up at 6 a.m.
speak/talk about
He spoke/talked about the meeting.

Say & Tellsay + (that) + clauseShe said (that) she liked ice cream.say + to + personal

Слайд 5Note how the verbs say/tell/ask are used

Слайд 6Reporting the past
The introductory verb is in the past

the tenses change as follows:

Reporting the pastThe introductory verb is in the past the tenses change

Слайд 7Tenses do not change in reported speech when:
the reporting verb (said,

told etc.) is in the present, future or present perfect:
“I can’t speak French”, he says. He says (that) he can’t speak French.
the speaker expresses general truths, permanent states or conditions:
‘The Earth is round’, he said. He said (that) the Earth is round.

Tenses do not change in reported speech when:the reporting verb (said, told etc.) is in the present,

Слайд 8the reported sentence deals with conditionals type

2 & 3, wishes or unreal past:
“I wish I was a film star”, he said. He said he wished he was a film star.
the speaker is reporting something immediately after it was said:
“The view is breathtaking”, he said. He said the view is breathtaking.