Презентация, доклад по теме: Pаssive Voice

Анна Николаевна,
учитель английского языка
МБОУСОШ№10 ЗАТО Североморск

подлежащего выступает объект действия.
Сравните:
1)Many people speak English in Russia. (Active Voice)
2)English is spoken by many people in Russia.(Passive Voice)

неизвестно.
Например:
This book was written long ago.
English is spoken all over the world.
The doctor was sent for.

was decorated with balloons.

Если действующее лицо всё же упоминается,
то используется предлог by.

Если упоминается предмет, с помощью которого совершается действие, то употребляется предлог with.

лице и времени и III формы основного глагола.

week ago. – Книга была дана ему неделю назад.
The door was opened. – Дверь была открыта.
The letter will be written. – Письмо будет написано.

new company. – Дом строится новой компанией.

His report was discussed yesterday. – Его доклад обсуждался вчера.

вчера.

The articles have been translated into many languages. – Их статьи переведены на многие языки.

Телефонный звонок прервал наш разговор.

The seat has been taken by somebody. – Кто-то занял место.

the pink balloons.
The book was published ____ the Cambridge University Press.
The car was examined ____ the police officer.
The house will be built _____ the money borrowed from the bank.
The house will be built _____ the people of our company.
The letter was written ______ the black ink.
This poem was written ______ the famous writer.
This painting was created ______ a well –known artist.

with

by

by

with

by

with

by

by

neighborhood next spring.
New hospitals are built every year.
This hospital was built a month ago.
America was discovered by Columbus in 1492.
I am invited to the party.
We were asked not to be late.
Our talk was interrupted by a telephone ring.
This book is translated into ten languages.

(to play) ____________ in winter.
Mushrooms (to gather) ______________ in autumn.
Many houses (to burn) ____________during the Great Fire Of London.
His new book (to finish) _____________next year.
Flowers ( to sell) _____________in the streets.
Many new houses (to build)_____________ in our town next year.

was answered

is played

are gathered

were burnt

will be finished

are sold

will be built

meeting.

I translate many English texts.

He learned this poem last month.

They will meet us at the station tomorrow.

A report was made by Alice at the meeting.

Many English texts are translated by me.

This poem was learnt by him last month.

We will be met by them at the station tomorrow.

here.
They often ( to use)_____________ robots in factories.
Many robots (to use) ___________in factories.
A shop is a place where things ( to sell)__________.
A butcher (to sell)___________ meat.
Maps (to make) ____________in Edinburgh.
He usually (to make)____________ many mistakes.
His poems (to translate)________________ into three languages.

is spoken

use

are used

are sold

sells

are made

make

are translated

языка, Л.Коссман, Силекс, Спб, 1992
English Grammar, Т.Дроздова, Триада, Спб, 1997