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Презентация, доклад по теме Passive Voice
Содержание
- 1. Презентация по теме Passive Voice
- 2. We use passive forms (passives) when:We don’t
- 3. to be + V3 havehasamis
- 4. menuam is areV3Present Simple Passive English is
- 5. Past Simple Passivemenuwas wereV3 The door was
- 6. menuPresent Progressive Passiveamis arebeing V3
- 7. menuPast Progressive Passivewaswerebeing V3 When I came
- 8. menuPresent Perfect Passivehavehasbeen V3 A new library
- 9. menuPast Perfect Passivehad been V3 John said
- 10. menuFuture Simple Passivewill(shall) be V3 The story
- 11. menuFuture Perfect Passivewill have been V3 The
- 12. Passive Voice with the Verbs That Have
- 13. Modal Verbs + Passive VoiceModel Verb +
We use passive forms (passives) when:We don’t know WHO did it;We are interested in WHAT happens, not WHO it is done by;The situation is rather formal.
Слайд 2We use passive forms (passives) when:
We don’t know WHO did it;
We
are interested in WHAT happens, not WHO it is done by;
The situation is rather formal.
The situation is rather formal.
Слайд 3
to be + V3
havehas
am
is
are
had been V3
was were
V3
V3
Past
Simple Passive
Present Simple Passive
am
is
are
being
V3
Present Progressive Passive
Present Perfect Passive
been V3
Past Perfect Passive
was were
being V3
Past Progressive Passive
Future Simple Passive
will(shall) be V3
Future Perfect Passive
will have been V3
Two objects
Modal Verbs+Passive
Слайд 4menu
am is are
V3
Present Simple Passive
English is spoken here.
Grapes are
not grown in the North.
Is the food easily cooked?
What is made from milk?
Is the food easily cooked?
What is made from milk?
Слайд 5Past Simple Passive
menu
was were
V3
The door was closed.
The letters were
not posted yesterday.
Were the keys found?
Why was the window left open in the rain?
Were the keys found?
Why was the window left open in the rain?
Слайд 6menu
Present Progressive Passive
am
is
are
being V3
Where are the letters?
They are being written at the moment.
A new school is being built in our street.
The article is not being translated.
Is the fax being sent?
Are the magazines being looked through?
A new school is being built in our street.
The article is not being translated.
Is the fax being sent?
Are the magazines being looked through?
Слайд 7menu
Past Progressive Passive
waswere
being V3
When I came back home a new
school was being built in the street.
I entered the room and saw that the letters were being written.
The factory didn’t work. The toys were not being made at the moment.
Was the fax being sent when the director called?
I entered the room and saw that the letters were being written.
The factory didn’t work. The toys were not being made at the moment.
Was the fax being sent when the director called?
Слайд 8menu
Present Perfect Passive
havehas
been V3
A new library has been built in
our street.
Many new schools have been constructed this year.
The new project has not been finished yet.
Has the problem been discussed yet?
Many new schools have been constructed this year.
The new project has not been finished yet.
Has the problem been discussed yet?
Слайд 9menu
Past Perfect Passive
had been V3
John said a new library had
been built in his street.
We were happy that the library had not been turned into a shopping center.
Had the letters been posted by then?
We were happy that the library had not been turned into a shopping center.
Had the letters been posted by then?
Слайд 10menu
Future Simple Passive
will(shall) be V3
The story will be finished soon.
The information won’t be received next week.
Will the letter be answered?
When will the guests be met?
Will the letter be answered?
When will the guests be met?
Слайд 11menu
Future Perfect Passive
will have been V3
The letters will have been
sent before you come.
Everything will have been done by Tuesday.
The book won’t have been written by Monday.
Will the situation have been explained tomorrow by 6 o’clock?
Everything will have been done by Tuesday.
The book won’t have been written by Monday.
Will the situation have been explained tomorrow by 6 o’clock?
Слайд 12Passive Voice with the Verbs That Have Two Objects
Somebody gave Tom
an apple.
1. Tom was given an apple.
2. An apple was given to Tom.
Тому дали яблоко.
Other verbs with two objects: to allow, to send, to show, to lend, to pay, to tell, to offer, to refuse, to ask, etc.
menu
Слайд 13Modal Verbs + Passive Voice
Model Verb + be + V3
Difficult
rules must be explained.
These words don’t have to be learnt by heart.
Should this door be pulled or pushed to open it.
Can such poems be easily memorized?
People in hospitals ought to be visited.
These words don’t have to be learnt by heart.
Should this door be pulled or pushed to open it.
Can such poems be easily memorized?
People in hospitals ought to be visited.
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