Презентация, доклад по теме Достопримечательности Лондона

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The map of the country

Слайд 1The Land of traditions

The Land of traditions

Слайд 2The map of the country

The map of the country

Слайд 3 London is the capital and the biggest city of

the UK. Over 8 million people live and work in London. It is the main industrial centre.
London is the capital and the biggest city of the UK. Over 8 million people

Слайд 4THE THAMES
London is also one of the largest ports in the

UK. It stands on the River Thames.
THE THAMESLondon is also one of the largest ports in the UK. It stands on the River

Слайд 5Besides, London is a great educational and cultural centre. It is

a centre for business and tourism.
Besides, London is a great educational and cultural centre. It is a centre for business and tourism.

Слайд 6It goes without saying,
London is an old city;
London has always been

playing an important role in the life of the country;
London enjoyed greater independence than the other cities in England;
the planning of London is chaotic;
there are a lot of tourist attractions in the West End;
the East End has always been different from the rest of metropolis;
London grows rapidly;
London is a multinational metropolis.
It goes without saying, London is an old city; London has always been playing an important role

Слайд 7We’d like you to start travelling around London with us.

We’d like you to start travelling around London with us.

Слайд 8LONDINIUM
London is an ancient city. It was founded more than twenty

centuries ago. When the Romans began invading the country it was a small village.
LONDINIUMLondon is an ancient city. It was founded more than twenty centuries ago. When the Romans began

Слайд 9London was largely destroyed
during the Great Fire in 1666.

London was largely destroyed during the Great Fire in 1666.

Слайд 10The Great London Fire

The Great London Fire

Слайд 11

London consists of several parts which differ from one another. The

British capital is divided into 4 parts.
London consists of several parts which differ from one another. The British capital is divided into 4

Слайд 12THE CITY
The City is the commercial heart of the capital.

A lot of banks and offices are located there.
THE CITY The City is the commercial heart of the capital. A lot of banks and offices

Слайд 15Lord Mayor’s Day

Lord Mayor’s Day

Слайд 16
Lord Mayor of London lives in   the   City - in   the

Mansion with a classic front very much like a Greek temple.
 
The Lord Mayor is the first citizen of the City and the first Magistrate. He has the Keys of the City. No troops are allowed to cross the limits of the City, neither King nor Queen is allowed to come here without his permission.
 
The Lord' Mayor is elected every year by the Aldermen and every year on the second Saturday in November there is a great ceremony — "The Lord Mayor's Show."
 
The streets are packed with people, nobody wants to miss the great event. The Lord Mayor is dressed in a traditional me­dieval red velvet robe with fur and a golden chain, and a fan­tastic hat. He has flowers in his hands. The escort clad in pictur­esque 17th century uniform according to tradition, the House­hold Cavalry, the State Trum­peters and several military bands all lend additional splendour to the scene.
 
The Lord Mayor drives slowly through the cheering crowded streets from the Guildhall to the High Court of Justice to receive from the magistrates the Key of the City. The gilded historic carriage (300 years old) is drawn by six horses in red and gold harness. After the election the Lord Mayor holds his Grand Banquet in the Guildhall of the Corporation of the City.
Lord Mayor of London lives in   the   City - in   the Mansion with a classic front very

Слайд 17London’s places of interest are well-known throughout the world.

London’s places of interest are well-known throughout the world.

Слайд 18
WESTMINSTER
It is impossible to imagine London without a splendid view of

the Houses of Parliament.
WESTMINSTERIt is impossible to imagine London without a splendid view of the Houses of Parliament.

Слайд 19The Houses of Parliament is often called the Palace of Westminster.

It was built in medieval days.
The Houses of Parliament is often called the Palace of Westminster. It was built in medieval days.

Слайд 20B
I
G

B
E
N
Big Ben is an integral part of the Houses of Parliament.

It is the name of the clock.
BIGBENBig Ben is an integral part of the Houses of Parliament. It is the name of the

Слайд 21WESTMINSTER ABBEY
is the beautiful Gothic building. It has been the place

of coronation of all British monarchs since William the Conqueror in 1066. Many famous people are buried in Westminster Abbey including monarchs, poets, statesmen, musicians and writers.
WESTMINSTER ABBEYis the beautiful Gothic building. It has been the place of coronation of all British monarchs

Слайд 23
Inside the church

Inside the church

Слайд 24The Coronation Chair dates from 1296!

The Coronation Chair dates from 1296!

Слайд 25ST.PAUL’S CATHEDRAL

It is the largest Protestant Church in England.

ST.PAUL’S CATHEDRALIt is the largest Protestant Church in England.

Слайд 26St. Paul’s Cathedral at night

St. Paul’s Cathedral at night

Слайд 27The sight of London from St. Paul’s Cathedral

The sight of London from St. Paul’s Cathedral

Слайд 28
Trafalgar Square

Trafalgar Square

Слайд 29Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of the British capital. It

was named to commemorate admiral Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.
Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of the British capital. It was named to commemorate admiral Nelson’s

Слайд 30All Londoners come to see the New Year Tree there.

All Londoners come to see the New Year Tree there.

Слайд 31BUCKINGHAM PALACE
It is the official residence of the Royal Family.

BUCKINGHAM PALACEIt is the official residence of the Royal Family.

Слайд 32Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II

Her Majesty  Queen Elizabeth II

Слайд 33There are always a lot of people outside Buckingham Palace.

There are always a lot of people outside Buckingham Palace.

Слайд 35
The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard takes place every

day at 11.30 a.m. and lasts about 30 minutes.
The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard takes place every day at 11.30 a.m. and lasts

Слайд 36
Busby is a tall black fur cap.

Busby is a tall black fur cap.

Слайд 37Other royal ceremony is the Trooping the Colour.

Other royal ceremony is  the Trooping the Colour.

Слайд 39THE TOWER OF LONDON

THE TOWER OF LONDON

Слайд 40It is one of the most ancient buildings in London. It

was a fortress, a palace, a prison and a royal treasure. Now it is a museum.
It is one of the most ancient buildings in London. It was a fortress, a palace, a

Слайд 41THE WHITE TOWER

THE WHITE TOWER

Слайд 42
The Tower is guarded by the famous

Beefeaters in the picturesque uniforms. No one knows more about the history and secrets of the Tower than these famous men. Every night at 10 o’clock they lock the Tower.
The Tower is guarded by the famous Beefeaters in the picturesque uniforms.

Слайд 43The custodians of the Tower are the Yeomen Warders, known as

"Beefeaters." They wear a state dress uniform dating from Tudor times. It consists of funny flat hats, trousers bound at the knee, and the Royal monogram on their breast. These traditional medieval clothes make the old castle look still more fantastic and theatrical. Nowadays these Yeomen Warders act as guides taking tourists around the Tower and telling them numerous histories and legends associated with this place. Usually they are veterans of the Second World War. Often you will see war medals on their traditional uniform.
The custodians of the Tower are the Yeomen Warders, known as

Слайд 45Meet The Ravens
There are seven ravens at the Tower today (the

required six plus one spare!) Their names are Hardey, Thor, Odin, Gwyllum, Cedric, Hugine and Munin. Their lodgings are to be found next to the Wakefield Tower.
Meet The RavensThere are seven ravens at the Tower today (the required six plus one spare!) Their

Слайд 46
THE TOWER BRIDGE
This masterpiece of engineering skill – the Tower Bridge

- is not far from the Tower of London.
THE TOWER BRIDGEThis masterpiece of engineering skill – the Tower Bridge - is not far from the

Слайд 47The Tower Bridge at night

The Tower Bridge at night

Слайд 48There are a lot of unusual buildings in London.

There are a lot of unusual buildings in London.

Слайд 49THE WEST END
It is a symbol of wealth and luxury. The

best hotels, the most expensive restaurants, clubs, theatres, cinemas, casinos, the richest shops and supermarkets are located there.
THE WEST ENDIt is a symbol of wealth and luxury. The best hotels, the most expensive restaurants,

Слайд 50PICCADILLY CIRCUS
It is the heart of the West End. It is

the meeting point of six streets. It is a center of entertainment. It is fantastic with enormous advertisements.
PICCADILLY CIRCUSIt is the heart of the West End. It is the meeting point of six streets.

Слайд 51
The statue of Eros (Piccadilly circus)

The statue of Eros (Piccadilly circus)

Слайд 52There are a lot of pigeons in the square.

There are a lot of pigeons in the square.

Слайд 53
Some streets of London are well-known all over the world.

Some streets of London are well-known all over the world.

Слайд 5410 DOWNING STREET
It is the residence of Prime Minister.

10 DOWNING STREETIt is the residence of Prime Minister.

Слайд 55Oxford is the busiest shopping street.

Oxford is the busiest shopping street.

Слайд 56The most famous shop in London is Harrods.

The most famous shop in London is Harrods.

Слайд 57London is also famous for its museums and art galleries.

London is also famous for its museums and art galleries.

Слайд 58THE NATIONAL GALLERY

THE NATIONAL GALLERY

Слайд 59One of the lions (Nelson’s column)

One of the lions (Nelson’s column)

Слайд 61THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY

THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY

Слайд 62THE NATIONAL MARITIME MUSEUM

THE NATIONAL MARITIME MUSEUM

Слайд 63Inside the museum

Inside the museum

Слайд 65THE CUTTY SARK

THE CUTTY SARK

Слайд 66THE IMPERIAL WAR MUSEUM

THE IMPERIAL WAR MUSEUM

Слайд 67
THE NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM

THE NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM

Слайд 68Stephenson Rocket at
SCIENCE MUSEUM

Stephenson Rocket at SCIENCE MUSEUM

Слайд 69NATIONAL TRANSPORT MUSEUM

NATIONAL TRANSPORT MUSEUM

Слайд 70Ford Model T

Ford Model T

Слайд 71MADAME TUSSAUD’S MUSEUM

MADAME TUSSAUD’S MUSEUM

Слайд 73ST. JAMES’S PARK
There are a lot of wonderful parks in London.

They say, gardens and parks are “lungs” of a city.
ST. JAMES’S PARKThere are a lot of wonderful parks in London. They say, gardens and parks are

Слайд 74ST. JAMES’S PARK

ST. JAMES’S PARK

Слайд 75HYDE PARK

HYDE PARK

Слайд 76Hyde Park - Speaker’s corner
Speakers (orators) can discuss different problems

there.
Hyde Park - Speaker’s corner Speakers (orators) can discuss different problems there.

Слайд 77KENSINGTON GARDENS
One of the largest parks in London.

KENSINGTON GARDENS One of the largest parks in London.

Слайд 78LONDON ZOO

LONDON ZOO

Слайд 79Squirrel at Hyde Park
London Zoo

Squirrel at Hyde ParkLondon Zoo

Слайд 80THE ROYAL OPERA HOUSE

THE ROYAL OPERA HOUSE

Слайд 81COVENT GARDEN

COVENT GARDEN

Слайд 82THE PALACE THEATRE

THE PALACE THEATRE

Слайд 83Everybody knows the symbols of London.

Everybody knows the symbols of London.

Слайд 84THE RED DOUBLE-DECKER

THE RED DOUBLE-DECKER

Слайд 85

LONDON TAXIS

LONDON TAXIS

Слайд 86PUBLIC PHONES

PUBLIC PHONES

Слайд 87THE MILLENIUM BRIDGE

THE MILLENIUM BRIDGE

Слайд 88THE LONDON EYE

THE LONDON EYE

Слайд 89
Seeing is believing.

Seeing is believing.

Слайд 90London is beyond any doubt one of the most fascinating cities

in the world. It is a city of contrasts where ancient epochs and modern features are mixed.
London is beyond any doubt one of the most fascinating cities in the world. It is a

Слайд 91There is always something new to be discovered and something curious

to be investigated in the British capital. They say, When the man is tired of London, he is tired of life.
There is always something new to be discovered and something curious to be investigated in the British

Слайд 92I think you’ve known a lot of interesting facts from my

presentation. I think you’d like to visit London and see its famous sights.
I think you’ve known a lot of interesting facts from my presentation. I think you’d like to

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