Презентация, доклад по страноведению Австралия.

Geographical locationShort informationOfficial Language-EnglishCapital-CanberraLargest City-SydneyArea-7,617 km2Currency-Australian DollarPopulation-about 22,811,612Time Zone +8

Слайд 1Australia
Language
Traditions, Architecture.

AustraliaLanguageTraditions, Architecture.

Слайд 2Geographical location
Short information
Official Language-English
Capital-Canberra
Largest City-Sydney
Area-7,617 km2
Currency-Australian Dollar
Population-about 22,811,612
Time Zone +8


Geographical locationShort informationOfficial Language-EnglishCapital-CanberraLargest City-SydneyArea-7,617 km2Currency-Australian DollarPopulation-about 22,811,612Time Zone +8

Слайд 3Architecture
Royal Exhibition Building
Sydney Town Hall
Sydney Opera House
The Queen Victoria Building
However, the

unique climate of Australia
necessitated adaptations and 20th Century trends
reflected the increasing influence of American urban designs
and a diversification of the cultural tastes and requirements
of an increasingly multicultural Australian society.
ArchitectureRoyal Exhibition BuildingSydney Town HallSydney Opera HouseThe Queen Victoria BuildingHowever, the unique climate of Australia necessitated adaptations

Слайд 4Sydney Opera House
Some Interesting Facts:
Construction Started-1959
Construction Finished-1973
The Sydney Opera House is

a multi-venue performing arts centre in the Australian city of Sydney. finally opening in 1973.
The Sydney Opera House was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
It is one of the 20th century's most distinctive buildings and one of the most famous performing arts centres in the world.
The Sydney Opera House is situated on Bennelong Point in Sydney Harbour.

Sydney Opera HouseSome Interesting Facts:Construction Started-1959Construction Finished-1973The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in

Слайд 5Royal Exhibition Building
Construction finished-1880
The Royal Exhibition Building is a World Heritage

Site-listed building in Melbourne, Australia, completed in 1880.
It is located at 9 Nicholson Street in the Carlton Gardens, flanked by Victoria, Nicholson, Carlton and Rathdowne Streets. It was built to host the Melbourne International Exhibition in 1880-1881 and later hosted the opening of the first Parliament of Australia in 1901. Throughout the 20th century smaller sections and wings of the building were subject to demolition and fire, however the main building, known as the Great Hall, survived.
Royal Exhibition BuildingConstruction finished-1880The Royal Exhibition Building is a World Heritage Site-listed building in Melbourne, Australia, completed

Слайд 6Port Jackson
Port Jackson, containing Sydney Harbour, is the natural Harbour of

Sydney, Australia. It is known for its beauty, and in particular, as the location of the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge. The location of the first European settlement in Australia, the Harbour has continued to play a key role in the history and development of Sydney.
Port JacksonPort Jackson, containing Sydney Harbour, is the natural Harbour of Sydney, Australia. It is known for

Слайд 7The Sydney Town Hall
The Sydney Town Hall is a landmark sandstone building

located in the heart of Sydney. It stands opposite the Queen Victoria Building and alongside St Andrew's Cathedral. Sitting above the busy Town Hall station and between the cinema strip on George Street and the Central Business District, the steps of the Town Hall are a popular meeting place.
The Sydney Town HallThe Sydney Town Hall is a landmark sandstone building located in the heart of Sydney.

Слайд 8Language
Australian English is the name given to the group of dialects

spoken in Australia that form a major variety of the English language.

English is the primary language spoken throughout Australia.

Despite being given no official status in the constitution, English is Australia's de facto official language and is the first language of, and is used exclusively by, the vast majority of the population.

Australian English was recognized as being different from British English by 1820

LanguageAustralian English is the name given to the group of dialects spoken in Australia that form a

Слайд 9Traditions
Australia's calendar of public holiday festivals begins with New Year's Day,

the first of January.

New Year

TraditionsAustralia's calendar of public holiday festivals begins with New Year's Day, the first of January.New Year

Слайд 10This is also the day upon which the Australian Federation officially

came in to being, however the national day, Australia Day, is celebrated on 26 January, which was the date of the official foundation of the first British colony at Sydney in 1788.

Australia Day

This is also the day upon which the Australian Federation officially came in to being, however the

Слайд 11TRADITIONS
The Queen's Birthday is generally observed on the second Monday in

June, except in Western Australia, where it usually observed in September or October to move it away from Foundation Day. On the Queen's Birthday holiday, as on Australia Day, national awards are distributed to distinguished citizens for services to the community.

The Queen's Birthday

TRADITIONSThe Queen's Birthday is generally observed on the second Monday in June, except in Western Australia, where

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