Презентация, доклад по английскому языку тема Сравнение политических систем Великобритании, США и России.

Содержание

Now I want you to match the words, read them and translate, Will you:

Слайд 1Topic: “The political system of the Russian Federation, The United States

of America and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
Topic:  “The political system  of the Russian Federation,  The United States of America and

Слайд 2Now I want you to match the words, read them and

translate, Will you:
Now I want you to match the words, read them and translate, Will you:

Слайд 3Check up yourself

Check up yourself

Слайд 4The theme of our project is
“Great Britain. Political

system”
The theme of our project is  “Great Britain. Political system”

Слайд 5The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a

parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy.

This means that Great Britain is governed by the Parliament and the Queen is the Head of State. She has mostly representative functions.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy.

Слайд 6
legislative,
executive,
judicial.
There are three branches of power
in Great Britain:

legislative, executive, judicial.There are three branches of power in Great Britain:

Слайд 7The legislative branch of power is exercised by the Houses of

Parliament which consists of two chambers:

the House of Lords

the House of Commons

The legislative branch of power is exercised by the Houses of Parliament which consists of two chambers:the

Слайд 8 The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his

Cabinet.

The Government is usually formed by the political party which is supported by the majority in the House of Commons.

The Prime Minister chooses ministers and forms Cabinet.
There are two political parties in Great Britain: the Conservative and the Labor Party.

Boris Johnson

The executive power is exercised by Prime Minister and his Cabinet. The Government is usually formed

Слайд 9The judicial branch of power determines common law and is independent

of both the legislative and the executive branches.

There is no written Constitution in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The judicial branch of power determines common law and is independent of both the legislative and the

Слайд 10The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has some

well known symbols.
They are the British flag, the coat of arms, Westminster Abbey and many others.

The British flag

The coat of arms

BIG BEN

TOWER BRIDGE

DOUBLE-DECKER

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has some well known symbols. They are the

Слайд 11The Political system of the USA

The Political system  of the USA

Слайд 12The head of the state is the President who is elected

by the people.
The President must be at least 35 years old and must have lived in the USA for at least 14 years.


Donald Trump the real president of the USA.

The United States of America is a presidential Republic.

In the USA two main political parties fight for the power: the Democratic Party and Republican Party.

The head of the state is the President who is elected by the people. The President must

Слайд 13There are 3 branches of power in this country:
legislative
executive
judicial

There are 3 branches of power in this country:legislativeexecutivejudicial

Слайд 14the House of Representatives (435 members), and Senate (100 members-two from

each state). The job of the Congress is to make laws. It can also impeach the President.

The legislative branch of power - the Congress is made up of two parts:

The legislative branch.

the House of Representatives (435 members),  and Senate (100 members-two from each state).   The

Слайд 15The president can veto a bill, can ask the Congress to

declare war, he also appoints the justices to the Supreme Court and do his job according to the Constitution.

The president and his Administration represent the executive branch of the federal government. The executive branch puts the country’s laws into effect.

The executive branch.

The president can veto a bill, can ask the Congress to declare war, he also appoints the

Слайд 16The judicial branch.
The judicial branch of government is the system of

courts.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country.
The judicial branch.The judicial branch of government is the system of courts. The Supreme Court is the

Слайд 17
It’s known some symbols of the United States of America:

the American flag, the American hymn, the coat of arms - the Bald Eagle and the Statue of Liberty.

The symbols of the USA.

It’s known some symbols of the United States of America: the American flag, the American hymn,

Слайд 18Let us introduce our project “Russia.
The political System”

Let us introduce our project  “Russia. The political System”

Слайд 19The head of state is the president and is elected directly

by the people every four years and cannot serve more than two terms.
The President is commander in chief of the armed forces; he makes treaties, enforces laws, and appoints ministers.
In fact he has much power.

Russia is a presidential republic.

V.V. Putin

The head of state is the president and is elected directly by the people every four years

Слайд 20The Federal government consists of three branches: legislative, executive and judicial.



legislative


executive


judicial

Each of them is checked and balanced by the President.

The Federal government

The Federal government consists of three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. legislativeexecutivejudicialEach of them is checked and

Слайд 21Each chamber is headed by the Speaker:
the Council of Federation

– by Valentina Matviyenko,
the State Duma – by Boris Grizlov.

The legislative power is vested in the Federal Assembly. It consists of 2 chambers:

The Council of Federation

The State Duma

A bill becomes a law if it is approved by both chambers and signed by the President.

Vyacheslav Volodin

Valentina Matviyenko

Each chamber is headed by the Speaker: the Council of Federation –  by Valentina Matviyenko, the

Слайд 22 The executive power in Russia belongs to the Government.
The

president appoints it’s head - the Prime minister.

There are many political parties in our country: The Democratic, the Communist, the Liberal and many others.

M. Mishustin - the Prime minister.

The executive power in Russia belongs  to the Government. The president appoints it’s head -

Слайд 23The main law of our country is the Constitution which was

adopted in 1993.

DECEMBER, 12
IS THE DAY OF CONSTITUTION

The main law of our country is the Constitution which was adopted in 1993. DECEMBER, 12 IS

Слайд 24The national symbol of Russian is a white-blue-red flag, the hymn,

a two-headed eagle-the coat of arms. The Kremlin, a lot of ancient Cathedrals and many others.
The national symbol of Russian is a white-blue-red flag, the hymn, a two-headed eagle-the coat of arms.

Слайд 25Quiz.
The first round "The political system of the USA".

Quiz. The first round

Слайд 261) How is the US President elected in America?

a) by all

men and women over 18;
b) only by white men over 18;
c) only by white men with property;
d) by women over 18.

1) How is the US President elected in America?a) by all men and women over 18;b) only

Слайд 272) Does the Congress in the USA consist of:

a) the House

of Commons and Lords;
b) the Supreme Court and the Federal Assembly;
c) the House of Representatives and the Senate;
d) The House of Lords and the Cabinet.

2) Does the Congress in the USA consist of:a) the House of Commons and Lords;b) the Supreme

Слайд 283) Who was the first President of the USA?

a) Theodore Roosevelt;
b)

Benjamin Franklin;
c) Thomas Jefferson;
d) George Washington.

3) Who was the first President of the USA?a) Theodore Roosevelt;b) Benjamin Franklin;c) Thomas Jefferson;d) George Washington.

Слайд 294) Who is the head of the executive branch in the

USA?

a) the President;
b) the Vice President;
c) Minister;
d) Prime-Minister

4) Who is the head of the executive branch in the USA?a) the President;b) the Vice President;c)

Слайд 305) Where was the Constitution of the USA worked out?

a) in

Washington;
b) in New York;
c) in Philadelphia;
d) in Atlanta.

5) Where was the Constitution of the USA worked out?a) in Washington;b) in New York;c) in Philadelphia;d)

Слайд 316) Which institution represents the judicial branch of government?

a) Congress;
b) the

Senate;
c) the Supreme Court;
d) the Cabinet.

6) Which institution represents the judicial branch of government?a) Congress;b) the Senate;c) the Supreme Court;d) the Cabinet.

Слайд 327) Which officials in the USA are appointed?

a) Secretaries and federal

judges;
b) secretaries;
c) federal judges;
d) members of the House of Representatives.
7) Which officials in the USA are appointed?a) Secretaries and federal judges;b) secretaries;c) federal judges;d) members of

Слайд 33The second round "The Political system of the United Kingdom of

Great Britain and Northern Ireland".

The second round

Слайд 341) Who is the official head of the state in the

UK?

a) President;
b) Vice President;
c) Prime-Minister;
d) Queen

1) Who is the official head of the state in the UK?a) President;b) Vice President;c) Prime-Minister;d) Queen

Слайд 352) What are the main functions of the House of Lords

in the UK?
 
a) makes laws;
b) rules the country;
c) examines bills;
d) examines and revises bills.

2) What are the main functions of the House of Lords in the UK? a) makes laws;b) rules

Слайд 363) Who is the second important person in the Kingdom after

the Prime Minister?
 
a) Queen;
b) Prince Charles;
c) Speaker;
d) the elder son of Prince Charles.

3) Who is the second important person in the Kingdom after the Prime Minister? a) Queen;b) Prince Charles;c)

Слайд 374) When was a woman appointed Speaker for the first time?

a)

in 1990;
c) in 1997;
b) in 1992;
d) in 2000,
4) When was a woman appointed Speaker for the first time?a) in 1990; c) in 1997;b) in

Слайд 385) How are the first two rows of seats in the

House of Commons called?

a) front chairs; c) front-benches;
b)front seats; d) front sofas

5) How are the first two rows of seats in the House of Commons called?a) front chairs;

Слайд 39 6) What are the duties of the Queen?

a) takes part

in many traditional ceremonies, in the work of many charities, appoints important state offices.
b) rules the country in fact;
c) makes laws;
d) appoints important state offices.

6) What are the duties of the Queen?a) takes part in many traditional ceremonies, in the

Слайд 407) What are the duties of the Cabinet?

a) examines and revises

bills;
b) determines government policies and coordinates government departments;
c) makes laws;
d) discusses political problems.

7) What are the duties of the Cabinet?a) examines and revises bills;b) determines government policies and coordinates

Слайд 41The next round "The Political system of the Russian Federation".

The next round

Слайд 421.Who guarantees the basic rights of the people?

a) the President
b) the

Chairman of the Government.

1.Who guarantees the basic rights of the people?a) the Presidentb) the Chairman of the Government.

Слайд 432.Who elects the members of the Federal Assembly?

a) the Federal Government
b)

the people.

2.Who elects the members of the Federal Assembly?a) the Federal Governmentb) the people.

Слайд 443.Who appoints the Chairman of the Government?

a). the President
b)the Federal Assembly


3.Who appoints the Chairman of the Government?a). the Presidentb)the Federal Assembly

Слайд 454. Who approves the Chairmen of the Government?

a) Duma
b) the Constitutional

Court

4. Who approves the Chairmen of the Government?a) Dumab) the Constitutional Court

Слайд 465.Who elects the President?

a) the Federal Assembly
b) the people

5.Who elects the President?a) the Federal Assemblyb) the people

Слайд 476.Who can dissolve the Duma?

a) the President
b) the Chairman of the

Government

6.Who can dissolve the Duma?a) the Presidentb) the Chairman of the Government

Слайд 487.Whom does legislative branch belong to in our country?

a) the President
b)

the Federal Assembly

7.Whom does legislative branch belong to in our country?a) the Presidentb) the Federal Assembly

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