Презентация, доклад по английскому языку по темеPast Tenses (8класс)

Past TensesPast SimplePast ContinuousPast PerfectPast Perfect Continuous

Слайд 1Past Tenses

Past Tenses

Слайд 2Past Tenses
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous

Past TensesPast SimplePast ContinuousPast PerfectPast Perfect Continuous

Слайд 3Past Simple
The past simple expresses an action in the past

taking place once, never, several times. It can also be used for actions taking place one after another or in the middle of another action.
Past Simple The past simple expresses an action in the past taking place once, never, several times.

Слайд 4Use of Simple Past




action in the past taking place once, never

or
several times;
actions in the past taking place one after the
other;
action in the past taking place in the middle of
another action;
if sentences type II (If I talked, …);
Use of Simple Pastaction in the past taking place once, never or several times;actions in the past

Слайд 5The past continuous is formed from the past tense of be

with the -ing form of the verb.
We use the past continuous to talk about the past:
for something which continued before and after another action;
for something that happened before and after a particular time;
for something that was happening again and again.

Past Continuous

The past continuous is formed from the past tense of be with the -ing form of the

Слайд 6Past Perfect
The Past Perfect expresses the idea that something occurred before

another action in the past. It can also show that something happened before a specific time in the past.

Form: had + past participle of the main verb

Past PerfectThe Past Perfect expresses the idea that something occurred before another action in the past. It

Слайд 7We use the past perfect tense:



for something that started in the

past and continued up to a given time in the past
for something we had done several times up to a point in the past and continued to do after that point
for something that happened in the past but is important at the time of reporting
We use the past perfect tense:for something that started in the past and continued up to a

Слайд 8Past Perfect Continuous
We use the Past Perfect Continuous to show

that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. "For five minutes" and "for two weeks" are both durations which can be used with the Past Perfect Continuous.

Form: had + been + main verb + -ing

Past Perfect Continuous We use the Past Perfect Continuous to show that something started in the past

Слайд 9Use

action taking place before a certain time in the past;
sometimes interchangeable

with past perfect simple;
puts emphasis on the course or duration of an action;


Signal words
for, since, the whole day, all day.
Useaction taking place before a certain time in the past;sometimes interchangeable with past perfect simple;puts emphasis on

Слайд 10While she … dinner, he was washing the dishes. (Prepare)
-Was preparing
He … his parents every weekend. (Visit)
-Visited
 If

I … a lot of money, I would share it with you. (Have)

-Had

Exercises

While she … dinner, he was washing the dishes. (Prepare)-Was preparingHe … his parents every weekend. (Visit)-Visited If I … a lot of money, I would

Слайд 11When I … breakfast, the phone suddenly rang. (Have)
-Was having
They … for over an hour

before Tony arrived. (Talk)

-Had been talking

I did not have any money because I … my wallet. (Lose)

- Had lost

When I … breakfast, the phone suddenly rang. (Have)-Was havingThey … for over an hour before Tony arrived. (Talk)-Had been talkingI

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