Презентация, доклад по английскому языку по теме Past Simple Tense Работу выполнила Скарюкина Ольга

•Past Simple•Past Continuous•Past Perfect Continuous•Past Perfect•Exercises

Слайд 1Past tenses
Skarukina Olga 10 «M»
Teacher:Albina Zhigunova

Past tensesSkarukina Olga  10 «M»Teacher:Albina Zhigunova

Слайд 2•Past Simple
•Past Continuous
•Past Perfect Continuous
•Past Perfect
•Exercises

•Past Simple•Past Continuous•Past Perfect Continuous•Past Perfect•Exercises

Слайд 3Past Simple
Form:
Regular verbs: base form + ending "ed" for all

persons (jumped, talked). Irregular verbs: simple past form for all persons (ran, became, took). The verb BE: I/he/she/it was; we/you/they were.

Meaning:
to describe a completed activity that started in the past and ended in the past.

Adverbs of time:
yesterday; last week; last year; in 1954; an hour ago; a year ago; a long time ago.

Past SimpleForm: Regular verbs: base form + ending

Слайд 4Past Simple
Use for:
1.Completed Action in the Past
2.A Series of Completed Actions
3.Past

habits
4.Actions which happened at a specific time in the past

Past SimpleUse for:1.Completed Action in the Past2.A Series of Completed Actions3.Past habits4.Actions which happened at a specific

Слайд 5Past Simple
Examples:
1.I saw a movie yesterday.
2.I finished work, walked to

the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
3. I studied French when I was a child.
4. He arrived from the airport at 8:00.

Back

Past SimpleExamples: 1.I saw a movie yesterday.2.I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice

Слайд 6Past Continuous
Form:
WAS/WERE + present participle (I/he/she/it was doing; we/you/they were doing).
Meaning:
1.The

action (past continuous) was going on in the past when another action (simple past) happened.
2. The action was going on at a specific point of time in the past.

Adverbs of time:
while; when; at five o'clock yesterday.

Past ContinuousForm:WAS/WERE + present participle (I/he/she/it was doing; we/you/they were doing).Meaning:1.The action (past continuous) was going on

Слайд 7Past Continuous
Use for:
1.Interrupted Action in the Past
2.Specific Time as an Interruption
3.Parallel

Actions
4.Background information in a story
Past ContinuousUse for:1.Interrupted Action in the Past2.Specific Time as an Interruption3.Parallel Actions4.Background information in a story

Слайд 8Past Continuous
Examples:
1.When the phone rang, she was writing a letter
2. At

midnight, we were still driving through the desert.
3. I was studying while he was making dinner.
4.The wind was howling when we walked in the street

Back

Past ContinuousExamples:1.When the phone rang, she was writing a letter2. At midnight, we were still driving through

Слайд 9Past Perfect Continuous
Form:
HAD + BEEN + present participle for all

persons (had been doing; had been looking).

Meaning:
1.The action (past perfect continuous) lasted for some time before another action in the past happened (simple past).
2. The action lasted for some time before a specific point of time in the past.

Adverbs of time:
by the time; before; after; when (in the meaning "by the time"); + for two hours; for a long time.

Past Perfect ContinuousForm: HAD + BEEN + present participle for all persons (had been doing; had been

Слайд 10Past Perfect Continuous
Use for:
1.Duration Before Something in the Past
2. Action which

lasted for some time in the past and whose result was visible in the past
Past Perfect ContinuousUse for:1.Duration Before Something in the Past2. Action which lasted for some time in the

Слайд 11Past Perfect Continuous
Examples:
1.They had been talking for over an hour before

Tony arrived.
2.Jason was tired because he had been jogging.

Back

Past Perfect ContinuousExamples:1.They had been talking for over an hour before Tony arrived.2.Jason was tired because he

Слайд 12Past Perfect
Form:
HAD + past participle for all persons (had done; had

looked).

Meaning:
The action (past perfect) happened before another past action (simple past) or before a specific point of time in the past.

Adverbs of time:
by the time; before; after; when (in the meanings "by the time; after"); before last week; by two o'clock yesterday.

Past PerfectForm:HAD + past participle for all persons (had done; had looked).Meaning:The action (past perfect) happened before

Слайд 13Past Perfect
Use for:
1.Completed Action Before Something in the Past
2. Action which

finished in the past and whose result was visible in the past

Past PerfectUse for:1.Completed Action Before Something in the Past2. Action which finished in the past and whose

Слайд 14Past Perfect
Examples:
1.I did not have any money because I had lost

my wallet.
2. He had won first prize, so he felt ectatic.

Back

Past PerfectExamples:1.I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet.2. He had won first

Слайд 15Exercises
1. I saw Paul at the airport. He ..... for his

brother’s plane to arrive from Canada. (wait)

Was waiting

2. A man once built a house and ..... his friends to visit him. (invite)

Invited

3. Everybody was laughing merrily while Harris ..... them a funny story. (tell)

Was telling

Exercises1. I saw Paul at the airport. He ..... for his brother’s plane to arrive from Canada.

Слайд 164. He ..... ill for three days, so his mother wanted

to bring him to a doctor, but he didn’t want to go. (feel)

Exercises

Had been feeling

5.I handed Betsy today’s newspaper, but she didn’t want it. She ..... it during her lunch. (read)

Had read

6. While I ..... the dishes last night, I dropped a plate and broke it. (wash)

Was washing

Back

4. He ..... ill for three days, so his mother wanted to bring him to a doctor,

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