Презентация, доклад по английскому языку Настоящее простое время

Present Simple Tense (настоящее простое время)Обозначает действие, которое происходит вообще, всегда. V₁ ; 3л. ед.ч.(he,she,it) – V₁ + s(es)

Слайд 1Present Simple Tense (настоящее простое время)
Обозначает действие, которое происходит в настоящий период

времени регулярно, обычно, всегда, иногда, часто, редко или не происходит никогда.

Present Simple Tense (настоящее простое время)Обозначает действие, которое происходит в настоящий период времени регулярно, обычно, всегда, иногда,

Слайд 2Present Simple Tense (настоящее простое время)
Обозначает действие,
которое происходит вообще, всегда.


V₁ ; 3л. ед.ч.(he,she,it) – V₁ + s(es)
(-es если V₁ оканчивается на o,s,h,x)

do/does not + V₁
he,she,it - does
(коль does в начале ставится, в глаголе -s теряется)

‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ _______ ‗‗‗‗‗‗ _ _ _ _ _ ?

+


?

do/does

подл.

V₁

Present Simple Tense (настоящее простое время)Обозначает действие, которое происходит вообще, всегда.

Слайд 3Слова – спутники

Слова – спутники

Слайд 4 Вставьте наречия, указанные в скобках, в данные предложeния. Помните о месте

наречий в предложении.

1. She comes home late. (Always) 2. George eats meat. (Never) 3. You see her in the street. (Sometimes) 4. Does Tim go to school by taxi? (Usually) 5. We spend summer in France. (Usually) 6. Tom and Tim go to the cinema on Mondays. (Often) 7. My dog barks. (Sometimes) 8. Kate goes swimming. (Often) 9. Simon does his English homework. (Never) 10. I dance at discos. (Seldom)

Вставьте наречия, указанные в скобках, в данные предложeния. Помните о месте наречий в предложении.

Слайд 5Утвердительная форма V₁ ; в 3л.ед.ч. – V₁ + s(es)

Утвердительная форма V₁ ;  в 3л.ед.ч. – V₁ + s(es)

Слайд 7 Exercise 1. Вставьте глагол to be в Present

Simple.

  1. I ... a pupil. 2. ... your aunt a doctor? -   Yes, she ... . 3. ... they at home? - - No, they ... not at home, they ... at work. 4. ... you an engineer? - - Yes, I.... 5. ... your sister at school? - No, she ... not at school.
6. My sister ... at home. 7. ... this your watch? Yes, it ... . 8. This ... my bag. 9. My uncle ... an office-worker. 10. Helen ... a painter. She has some fine pictures. They ... on the walls. 11. She has much paper. It ... on the shelf. The shelf ... brown. It ... on the wall. 12. Helen has a brother. He ... a student. He has a family. His family ... not in St. Petersburg, it ... in New York.

Exercise 1.    Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple.    1. I

Слайд 8Отрицательная форма do/does not + V₁ (коль does в начале ставится, в глаголе

-s теряется)
Отрицательная форма do/does not + V₁ (коль does в начале ставится, в глаголе -s теряется)

Слайд 9«Упрямый Фома»
I like music.
I don’t like music.
I cook well.
I

don’t cook well.
She reads book.
She doesn’t read book.
We play tennis.
We don’t play tennis.
Ann collects stamps.
Ann doesn’t collect stamps.
They drink tea.
They don’t drink tea.
You watch TV.
You don’t watch TV.
He speaks English.
He doesn’t speak English.
«Упрямый Фома»I like music. I don’t like music.I cook well. I don’t cook well.She reads book.She doesn’t

Слайд 10Вопросительная форма ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ подл. ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ ?


Do you go to the cinema?
When do you go to the cinema?
Does she go to the cinema?
When does she go to the cinema?
Who goes to the cinema?

?

do/does

V₁

Вопросительная форма ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗  подл. ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ ?

Слайд 11I wash my face.
Do you wash

your face?
He paints a picture.
Does he paint a picture?
I collect stamps.
Do you collect stamps?
Ann dances well.
Does Ann dance well?
They watch TV.
Do they watch TV?
I do homework.
Do you do your homework?

I wash my face.     Do you wash your face?He paints a picture.

Слайд 12 Поставьте правильный порядок слов:
1. Like, do, music, you?
2. Tom,

play, the guitar, does, well?
3. We, do, live, in Moscow?
4. Does, with a computer, work, she?
5. Work, my mother, does?
6. I, learn, do, English?
7. He, his father, help, does?
8. Does, go, Tom, shopping?
Поставьте правильный порядок слов:1. Like, do, music, you?2. Tom, play, the guitar, does, well?3. We,

Слайд 13Exercise 2. Вставьте в вопросы вспомогательные глаголы do/does: does –

he, she, it (3л. ед.ч.)

1. you buy new books once a month?
2. you like this big city?
3. he smoke every day?
4. my sister get up at 7 a.m.?
5. the tiger live in the jungle?
6. Mary work as a driver?
7. Jack write romantic poems?
8. little children eat slowly?
9. the student have a nice bag?
10. Jim and Henry go to the gym in the evenings?

Exercise 2.   Вставьте в вопросы вспомогательные глаголы do/does: does – he, she, it (3л. ед.ч.)1.

Слайд 14 Exercise 3. Напишите предложения в отрицательной форме: do/does

not + V₁

This book costs much.
I like this hotel.
His mother works in the garden.
My friend comes from Australia.
His parents learn Spanish.
My friends speak English fluently.
Her aunt works on Saturdays.
We buy English magazines.
Your husband cooks very well.
Paul lives in the UK.

Exercise 3.    Напишите предложения в отрицательной форме: do/does not + V₁This book costs

Слайд 15 Exercise 4. Use affirmative

V₁, V₁+s(es) – 3л.ед.ч.

1. I ________ (go) shopping with my brother.
2. We sometimes ________ (use) a dictionary in class.
3. My friends ________ (study) Italian at their school.
4. School ________ (finish) at three o´clock.
5.You ________ (live) near me.
6. He ________(like) rap music.
7. She ________ (do) her homework before dinner.
8. We ________ (play) tennis in school on Wednesday afternoon.
9. I ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
10. My mother ________ (teach) art.

Exercise 4.    Use affirmative  V₁, V₁+s(es) – 3л.ед.ч. 1. I

Слайд 16Exercise 5.

Use negative do/does not + V₁

I study French.
2. School finishes at two o´clock.
3. You copy from other students.
4. We think English is easy.
5. My friends play volleyball.
6. I watch TV on Saturday morning.
7. She speaks Chinese.
8. The dog likes cats.
9. They listen to pop music.
10. I play with my hamster every day.

Exercise 5.          Use negative do/does not + V₁

Слайд 17Exercise 6.

Write questions and short answers

live / in / you / Do / Moscow / ?
No, ___________________
2. in / students / Do / the canteen / ? / eat
Yes, ___________________
3. to school / your brother / on Saturday / ? / Does / go
No, ___________________
4. live / near / Do / your friends / you / ?
Yes, ___________________
5. at / school/ finish / Does / three o´clock / ?
No, ___________________

Exercise 6.            Write questions and short

Слайд 18 Exercise 7. Complete

the sentences

1. I _________ (play) tennis after school.
2. You _________ (start) school at nine o´clock.
3. We _________ (have) lunch at school.
4. They _________ (watch) TV after dinner.
5. She _________ (not get up) at seven o´clock.
6. We _________ (go) to bed at nine o´clock.
7. What time _________ I (get) up?
8. What _____ she ______(do) after school?
9. He _________ (play) football.
10. Susan _________ (go) to the cinema.

Exercise 7.         Complete the sentences   1.

Слайд 19 Exercise 8. Complete

the sentences

My mother _________ (start) work at half past seven.
What _________ they _________ (do) in the evening?
How _________ you _________ (spell) that in English?
Brian _________ (get) up at eight o´clock.
Where _________ John and Martin _________ (go) ?
Serena _________ (not know) what to do.
Wendy _________ (not like) to do shopping.
My grandfather _________ (not live) in London.
My sisters _________ (walk) to school every day.
My best friend _________ (like) math.
My brother and I _________ (have) breakfast at half past seven.
My cousin _________ (study) Biology.
We _________ (go) to the cinema at the weekend.
When _________ Mary _________ (start) school?
Gill _________ (not work) in a supermarket.

Exercise 8.         Complete the sentences   My

Слайд 20Exercise 9. Complete

the sentences

1. Ana _________ (not watch) TV.
2. Peter _________ (not study) French.
3. Jack _________ (watch) TV.
4. Antonio _________ (play) computer games.
5. Luis Miguel _________ (not read) magazines.
6. ______ María _________ (listen) to music?
7. ______ Beatriz _________ (tidy) her room?
8. My parents _________ (read) the newspaper.
9. When ___ your brother ____ (surf) the internet?

Exercise 9.         Complete the sentences1. Ana _________ (not watch)

Слайд 21Exercise 10. Complete the

sentences


1. Isabel _________ (not phone) a friend.
2. I _________ (eat) a hamburger every weekend.
3. My Mum _________ (like) classical music.
4. I _________ (not eat) pizza.
5. I _________ (drink) water.
6. Gonzalo ____ (help) his friends with homework.
7. Carlos _________ (make) people laugh.
8. Alan _________ (not like) talking to new people.
9. Chris _____ (do) the housework for her parents.

Exercise 10.        Complete the sentences1. Isabel _________ (not phone) a

Слайд 22Exercise 11. Complete the

sentences

1. Uncle Joe _________ (wear) glasses.
2. Ducks _________ (love) water.
3. The sun _________ (rise) in the east.
4. The children _______ (not go) to school by bus.
5. Julia _________ (enjoy) singing.
6. Anton _________ (not lend) me his bike.
7. Monkeys _________ (like) bananas.
8. Pete_________ (not collect) stamps.
9. The earth _________ (go) around the sun.

Exercise 11.        Complete the sentences1. Uncle Joe _________ (wear) glasses.2.

Слайд 23Exercise 12. Complete the

sentences

1. It often _________ (snow) in winter.
2. We _________ (wash) our hands.
3. We _________ (eat) three meals a day.
4. I _________ (want) to join Daniel´s fan club.
5. Isabel and I _____ (see) each other every week.
6. Linda _________ (wear) new clothes.
7. Derek and Sam _________ (wear) T-shirts.
8. Who _______ you _________ (play) football with?
9. What _____ your sister ______ (do) on Saturday?
10. Blanca ______ (go) to a sleepover.

Exercise 12.        Complete the sentences1. It often _________ (snow) in

Слайд 24Exercise 13. Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в утвердительную и

отрицательную форму Present Simple. Задайте общие вопросы к предложениям и дайте краткие ответы.

We (to buy) new books once a month.
I (to like) this big city.
He (to smoke) every day.
My sister (to get up) at 7 a.m.
This tiger (to live) in the jungle.
Mary (to work) as a driver.
Jack (to write) romantic poems.
Little children (to eat) slowly.
The student (to have) a nice bag.
Jim and Henry (to go) to the gym in the evenings.

Exercise 13.  Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках,  в утвердительную и отрицательную форму Present Simple. Задайте

Слайд 25Exercise 14. Расспросите Мэри о ней и ее муже Сэме. Составьте вопросы,

используя действия внизу.

like opera                               smoke
drive a car                             speak German
have dogs or cats    listen to rock  music
play tennis                         play the violin
live in the country                go to the gym
 
Н-р:  Do you live in the country?    -     No, we live in the city.
       Does Sam play tennis?          -      Yes, he plays it twice a week.   
……………………?   - Yes, I speak German.
……………………?   - No, but we have hamsters.
……………………?   - No, he doesn’t like opera.
……………………?   - No, but I ride a bicycle.
……………………?   - Yes, he plays the violin.
……………………?   - Yes, I listen to it in the morning.
……………………?   - No, he doesn’t like cigarettes.
……………………?   - Yes, I often go to the gym.

Exercise 14. Расспросите Мэри о ней и ее муже Сэме. Составьте вопросы, используя действия внизу. like opera

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