Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Сравнение времен Present Simple и Present Continuous (4-11 классы)

Содержание

ContentsPresent Simple (Indefinite)Present ContinuousPresent Continuous & Present Simple ComparisonTest “Check yourself”

Слайд 1Present Simple & Present Continuous
Разработала
Васильева Алина Викторовна,
Учитель английского языка
ГБОУ школы №569

Present Simple  &  Present ContinuousРазработалаВасильева Алина Викторовна,Учитель английского языкаГБОУ школы №569

Слайд 2Contents
Present Simple (Indefinite)
Present Continuous
Present Continuous & Present Simple Comparison
Test “Check yourself”

ContentsPresent Simple (Indefinite)Present ContinuousPresent Continuous & Present Simple ComparisonTest “Check yourself”

Слайд 3Present Simple
( Indefinite )

Present Simple( Indefinite )

Слайд 4Formed:
+ Affirmative sentences

- Negative sentences

?

Interrogative sentences

Formed:+   Affirmative sentences-    Negative sentences ?      Interrogative

Слайд 5Using:
When we speak about routine actions.

Examples: Kate

brushes her teeth every morning.


Carol usually drives to work.


The teacher grades
homework
on Fridays.


Using: When we speak about routine actions. Examples:   Kate brushes her teeth every morning.

Слайд 6
When we speak about facts (something is generally known to be

true).
Examples: The sun sets in the west.


Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.

When we speak about facts (something is generally known to be true).Examples:     The

Слайд 7 When we speak about actions in the present taking place

one after another (First one action takes place and then the other).


Example: She takes her bag and leaves.




When we speak about actions in the present taking place one after another (First one action

Слайд 8 When we speak about action set by a timetable or

schedule. Although the action takes place in the future, it takes place regularly and is set by a time table.

Example: The train leaves at 10 p.m.
When we speak about action set by a timetable or schedule. Although the action takes place

Слайд 9 When we use verbs expressing states, possession, senses, emotions and

mental activity. The following words all belong to this group:


be (state)
believe (mental activity)
belong (possession)
hate (feeling and emotion)
hear (senses)
like (feeling and emotion)
love (feeling and emotion)
mean (mental activity)
prefer (mental activity)
remain (state)
realize (mental activity)
see (senses)
seem (feeling and emotion)
smell (senses)

think (mental activity)
understand (mental activity)
want (feeling and emotion)
wish (feeling and emotion)

Examples: I love her.
I think it’s a good bag.

When we use verbs expressing states, possession, senses, emotions and mental activity. The following words all

Слайд 10Signal words
every day / week / month …
often
normally
usually

/ generally
sometimes
seldom
never
always
Signal wordsevery day / week / month … often normally usually / generallysometimes seldom never always

Слайд 11Present Continuous

Present Continuous

Слайд 12Formed:
+ Affirmative sentences

- Negative sentences

? Interrogative sentences

Formed:    +    Affirmative sentences   -    Negative

Слайд 13Using:
An action going on at the present moment:

Examples: Where are

you going? – I am going to the theatre.






I’m surfing the Internet now.
Using: An action going on at the present moment:Examples: Where are you going? – I am going

Слайд 14 A future action when it is planned.

Examples: I

am leaving tonight.
They are playing tennis tomorrow.
A continuous process (with the adverbs always, constantly).
Examples:
The Earth is
always
moving.
A future action when it is planned.Examples:   I am leaving tonight.

Слайд 15 An action thought of as a continual process (with the

adverbs always, constantly).

Examples:

He is constantly laughing.

He is constantly crying.
An action thought of as a continual process (with the adverbs always, constantly).

Слайд 16Verbs not used in the continuous form
Verbs denoting sense perception –

to see, to hear

Verbs denoting mental activity – to know, to believe, to think (=have an opinion), to doubt, to feel (=have an opinion), to guess, to imagine, to mean, to realize, to recognize, to remember, to suppose, to understand

Verbs denoting wish – to want, to wish

Verbs denoting affect or influence – to astonish, to please, to surprise

Verbs not used  in the continuous formVerbs denoting sense perception – to see, to hearVerbs denoting

Слайд 17Verbs denoting feeling – to love, to like, to dislike, to

hate, to prefer

Verbs denoting abstract relations – to be, to have, to contain, to depend, to belong, to concern, to consist of, to deserve, to fit, to include, to involve, to lack, to matter, to need, to owe, to possess, to appear, to resemble, to seem

Verbs denoting physical properties of objects – to measure (=have length), to taste (=have a flavour), to smell (=give out a smell), to sound, to weight (=have weight)

Verbs denoting feeling – to love, to like, to dislike, to hate, to preferVerbs denoting abstract relations

Слайд 18Signal words
now
at the moment

at present
currently, presently
Signal words    now   at the moment   at present

Слайд 19The Present Continious &
Present Simple (Indefinite)

Comparison

The Present Continious & Present Simple (Indefinite)Comparison

Слайд 20The Present Continuous & Present Indefinite (Simple)
Compare:
Present Continuous (I am doing)
Some

action which is happening at or around the time of speaking:
- The wind is blowing hard. Shut the window.
We use The Present Continuous for a temporary situation.
- They are staying at the hotel until their house is ready.

Compare:
Present Simple (I do)
Actions in general or those which happen repeatedly:
Strong wind often blows here in winter.
We use The Present Simple for a permanent situation.
- In summer they usually go to the South and stay at a hotel near the sea.

The Present Continuous & Present Indefinite (Simple)Compare:Present Continuous (I am doing)Some action which is happening at or

Слайд 21Test
"Check Yourself"

Test

Слайд 228
9
2
7
1
4
3
6
5
Numbers of
Sentences

892714365Numbers ofSentences

Слайд 231
Misha ______ English.
are
is
am

1Misha ______ English. are is am

Слайд 242
Kate ______ Spanish.
speak
speaking
speaks

2Kate ______ Spanish. speak speaking speaks

Слайд 253
You ______ to cook a strange dish now.
learning
are learning

is learning
3You ______ to cook a strange dish now. learning are learning is learning

Слайд 264
I ______ in Moscow.
am living
live
lives

4I ______ in Moscow. am living live lives

Слайд 275
My mother ______ twice a week.
is cooking
cooks
cook

5My mother ______ twice a week. is cooking cooks cook

Слайд 286
My dog always ______ for a walk with me. I hate

doing it.
goes
are going
is going
6My dog always ______ for a walk with me. I hate doing it. goes are going is

Слайд 297
The Sun ______ in the East.
rises
is rising
rise

7The Sun ______ in the East. rises is rising rise

Слайд 308
My brother usually ______ breakfast at 8 o’clock.
are having
have

has
8My brother usually ______ breakfast at 8 o’clock. are having have has

Слайд 319
I never ______ any poetry.
reads
am reading
read

9I never ______ any poetry. reads am reading read

Слайд 32Congratulations!
You are right!

Congratulations!You are right!

Слайд 33Try again!

Try again!

Что такое shareslide.ru?

Это сайт презентаций, где можно хранить и обмениваться своими презентациями, докладами, проектами, шаблонами в формате PowerPoint с другими пользователями. Мы помогаем школьникам, студентам, учителям, преподавателям хранить и обмениваться учебными материалами.


Для правообладателей

Яндекс.Метрика

Обратная связь

Email: Нажмите что бы посмотреть