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Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous
Содержание
- 1. Презентация по английскому языку на тему Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous
- 2. Present perfect simple tense (настоящее совершенное/результативное время)-
- 3. Слайд 3
- 4. Present Perfect continuous tense (настоящее совершенное продолженное
- 5. Сравните:I am here. Present SimpleI have been
- 6. Present Perfect and Past SimpleМы используем Past
Present perfect simple tense (настоящее совершенное/результативное время)- Ever когда-либоHave you ever been to London?Never никогдаI have never been to London.Just только чтоShe has just read an interesting article.Already ужеHe has already done his homework.
Слайд 2Present perfect simple tense (настоящее совершенное/результативное время)
- Ever когда-либо
Have you ever
been to London?
Never никогда
I have never been to London.
Just только что
She has just read an interesting article.
Already уже
He has already done his homework.
Never никогда
I have never been to London.
Just только что
She has just read an interesting article.
Already уже
He has already done his homework.
Слайд 3
Yet (еще не; уже)
I have not done my lessons yet.
Have you done your lessons yet?
This morning, this week, today etc. этим утром, на этой неделе, сегодня
I have seen him today.
For (в течение какого-то времени)
Сравните:
I am here.
I have been here for an hour.
Since ( с тех пор как)
I have known him since childhood. I have known him since I was a child.
Слайд 4Present Perfect continuous tense (настоящее совершенное продолженное время)
-for
How long have you
been waiting for them? I have been waiting for them for 2 hours.
Since
Since when have you been waiting for them? I have been waiting for them since 3 o’clock.
Но:
I have known him for 5 years.
Since
Since when have you been waiting for them? I have been waiting for them since 3 o’clock.
Но:
I have known him for 5 years.
Слайд 5Сравните:
I am here. Present Simple
I have been here for 2 hours
(since 5 o’clock). Present Perfect Simple
I have been sitting here for 2 hours. Present Perfect Continuous
I have been sitting here for 2 hours. Present Perfect Continuous
Слайд 6Present Perfect and Past Simple
Мы используем Past Simple, сообщая о событиях
или действиях в прошлом, которые не имеют связи с настоящим:
- Dinosaurs died many millions of years ago.
Мы используем Past Simple, сообщая о прошедших событиях, произошедших в определенное, обозначенное время:
- I bought this mobile phone last January/yesterday/in June/three days ago.
Мы используем Present Perfect simple или Continuous, сообщая о событиях, которые имеют связь с настоящим:
- I’ve read this book (so now I know what it is about).
- I’ve been watching a lot of French films recently (so now I know more about them).
- Dinosaurs died many millions of years ago.
Мы используем Past Simple, сообщая о прошедших событиях, произошедших в определенное, обозначенное время:
- I bought this mobile phone last January/yesterday/in June/three days ago.
Мы используем Present Perfect simple или Continuous, сообщая о событиях, которые имеют связь с настоящим:
- I’ve read this book (so now I know what it is about).
- I’ve been watching a lot of French films recently (so now I know more about them).
