Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Towards a time (9 класс)

objects: the eight planets, three dwarf planets, and billions of small bodies: asteroids, comets, meteoroids, and interplanetary dust.

Comet

System. The Earth, other planets, asteroids, meteoroids, comets and dust orbit the Sun. Energy from the Sun supports almost all life on Earth.

is 12,760 km. Means distance from the Sun is 150 millions of kilometers. The only natural satellite is the Moon.

Earth

largest moon in the Solar System. The average centre-to-centre distance from the Earth to the Moon is 384,403 km. The Moon has a diameter of 3,474 km. The Moon makes a complete orbit around the Earth every 27.3 days.

Moon

the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite to circle the earth. Its capsule weighing 83.6 kg went into Earth orbit carrying a radio transmitter whose “bleeps” (pips) were received on the ground.

Earth on 3 November 1957, in a capsule on board Sputnik 2. It contained an air supply, food and water, together with instruments for recording her heartbeat, breathing and blood pressure.
Data were transmitted back to scientists on Earth.

5) on August 19, 1960 before safely returning to Earth. They were accompanied by a grey rabbit, 42 mice, 2 rats, flies and a number of plants and fungi. All passengers survived. They were the first Earth-born creatures to go into orbit and return alive.

human to travel in space. The Soviet cosmonaut circled the earth on April 12, 1961. From blastoff to landing, his trip around the earth lasted 1hour and 48 minutes. The news about space flight of the Soviet cosmonaut immediately flew over the world.

Yuri Gagarin

16 until June 19, during a group flight with V.Bykovsky, the spaceship “Vostok-6”piloted by Tereshkova made in 70 hours and 41 minutes 48 circuits around the earth, covering a distance of about 2 million kilometers.

Velantina Tereshkova

States' Apollo 11 mission with Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin.
Armstrong landed the lunar module ‘Eagle’ on the surface of the Moon at 4:17:42 p.m. July 20, 1969. He described walking on the Moon as ‘one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind’.

U.S. and Soviet space programs. The mission took place in July 1975. For the United States of America, it was the last Apollo flight, as well as the last manned space launch until the flight of the first Space Shuttle in April 1981.

designed to stay in orbit for long periods for scientific experiments to be carried out on board.

first satellite, Sputnik 1.
Yuri Gagarin (USSR) is the first man in space.
Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin (USA) land on the Moon.
USA and USSR cooperate in space; Apollo and Soyuz craft dock (link) in orbit.
The Soviet space station Mir is launched into space.

1969 1957 1963 1975 1986 1961

Great Britaina, put forward several ideas about space travel.
Sergei Pavlovich Korolyov was the chief constructor of the first telephone.
On October 4, 1967 the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics launched Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite to circle the earth.
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin, a Soviet air force pilot, was the first human to travel to Mars.
Valentina Tershkova was the first woman-cosmonaut in the world.
Alexei Leonov went outside wearing a space suit connected to the capsule by a line which also carried his oxygen supply, becoming the first person to “walk” in space.

Key: 1- false, 2 - false, 3 - false, 4 - false, 5 - true, 6 - true.

to take”

Take away
Take after
Take down
Take off
Take up

than the history of the past.

I never think of the future.

When you think all is lost, the future remains.

The best way to predict the future is to invent it.