Butonaeva Zoia
Check: Kraskova Inna
Romanovna.
Minusinsk, 2017
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Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Пищеварительная система
Содержание
- 1. Презентация по английскому языку на тему Пищеварительная система
- 2. DigestionPhases IncludeIngestionMovementMechanical and Chemical DigestionAbsorptionElimination
- 3. DigestionTypesMechanical (physical)ChewTearGrindMashMixChemicalEnzymatic reactions to improve digestion of CarbohydratesProteinsLipids
- 4. Digestive System OrganizationGastrointestinal (Gl) tractTube within a tubeDirect link/path between organsStructuresMouthPharynxEsophagusStomachSmall intestineLarge IntestineRectum
- 5. MouthTeeth mechanically break down food into small
- 6. EsophagusApproximately 20 cm long.Functions include:Secrete mucusMoves food
- 7. StomachJ-shaped muscular bag that stores the food
- 8. Small IntestineSmall intestines are roughly 7 meters
- 9. Small IntestineNutrients from the food pass into
- 10. Large IntestineAbout 1.5 meters longAccepts what small
- 11. Large IntestineFunctionsBacterial digestionFerment carbohydrates Absorbs more water Concentrate wastes
- 12. Accessory Organs The GlandsNot part of the
- 13. LiverDirectly affects digestion by producing bileBile helps
- 14. Gall BladderStores bile from the liver, releases it into the small intestine.Fatty diets can cause gallstones
- 15. PancreasProduces digestive enzymes to digest fats, carbohydrates
- 16. On a sheet of paper, write the name of each colored organ:Green:Red:Pink:Brown:Purple:Green:Yellow:
- 17. How’d you do?Green: EsophagusRed: StomachPink: Small IntestineBrown: Large IntestinePurple: LiverGreen: Gall BladderYellow: Pancreas
- 18. References and LinksYour Digestive System and How
DigestionPhases IncludeIngestionMovementMechanical and Chemical DigestionAbsorptionElimination
Слайд 1Digestive System
Regional state budgetary professional educational institution.
Medical College Minusinsky.
Fulfilled: student group
31
Butonaeva Zoia
Check: Kraskova Inna
Romanovna.
Butonaeva Zoia
Check: Kraskova Inna
Romanovna.
Слайд 2Digestion
Phases Include
Ingestion
Movement
Mechanical and Chemical Digestion
Absorption
Elimination
Слайд 3Digestion
Types
Mechanical (physical)
Chew
Tear
Grind
Mash
Mix
Chemical
Enzymatic reactions to improve digestion of
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Слайд 4Digestive System Organization
Gastrointestinal (Gl) tract
Tube within a tube
Direct link/path between organs
Structures
Mouth
Pharynx
Esophagus
Stomach
Small
intestine
Large Intestine
Rectum
Large Intestine
Rectum
Слайд 5Mouth
Teeth mechanically break down food into small pieces. Tongue mixes food
with saliva (contains amylase, which helps break down starch).
Epiglottis is a flap-like structure at the back of the throat that closes over the trachea preventing food from entering it. It is located in the Pharynx.
Слайд 6Esophagus
Approximately 20 cm long.
Functions include:
Secrete mucus
Moves food from the throat to
the stomach using muscle movement called peristalsis
If acid from the stomach gets in here that’s heartburn.
Mouth, Pharynx and Esophagus Video
If acid from the stomach gets in here that’s heartburn.
Mouth, Pharynx and Esophagus Video
Слайд 7Stomach
J-shaped muscular bag that stores the food you eat, breaks it
down into tiny pieces.
Mixes food with Digestive Juices that contain enzymes to break down Proteins and Lipids.
Acid (HCl) in the stomach Kills Bacteria.
Food found in the stomach is called Chyme.
Mixes food with Digestive Juices that contain enzymes to break down Proteins and Lipids.
Acid (HCl) in the stomach Kills Bacteria.
Food found in the stomach is called Chyme.
Слайд 8Small Intestine
Small intestines are roughly 7 meters long
Lining of intestine walls
has finger-like projections called villi, to increase surface area.
The villi are covered in microvilli which further increases surface area for absorption.
The villi are covered in microvilli which further increases surface area for absorption.
Crash Course Review
Слайд 9Small Intestine
Nutrients from the food pass into the bloodstream through the
small intestine walls.
Absorbs:
80% ingested water
Vitamins
Minerals
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Secretes digestive enzymes
Absorbs:
80% ingested water
Vitamins
Minerals
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Secretes digestive enzymes
Слайд 10Large Intestine
About 1.5 meters long
Accepts what small intestines don’t absorb
Rectum (short
term storage which holds feces before it is expelled).
Слайд 11Large Intestine
Functions
Bacterial digestion
Ferment carbohydrates
Absorbs more water
Concentrate wastes
Слайд 12Accessory Organs The Glands
Not part of the path of food, but
play a critical role.
Include: Liver, gall bladder, and pancreas
Слайд 13Liver
Directly affects digestion by producing bile
Bile helps digest fat
filters out toxins
and waste including drugs and alcohol and poisons.
Слайд 14Gall Bladder
Stores bile from the liver, releases it into the small
intestine.
Fatty diets can cause gallstones
Fatty diets can cause gallstones
Слайд 15Pancreas
Produces digestive enzymes to digest fats, carbohydrates and proteins
Regulates blood sugar
by producing insulin
Web Page Reinforcement Video
Слайд 16On a sheet of paper, write the name of each colored
organ:
Green:
Red:
Pink:
Brown:
Purple:
Green:
Yellow:
Слайд 17How’d you do?
Green: Esophagus
Red: Stomach
Pink: Small Intestine
Brown: Large Intestine
Purple: Liver
Green: Gall
Bladder
Yellow: Pancreas
Yellow: Pancreas
Слайд 18References and Links
Your Digestive System and How It Works
Digestive system diagram
comes from this site
The Real Deal on the Digestive System
Pancreas: Introduction and Index
Your Gross and Cool Body - Digestive System
Laurentian Regional High School Data Base
- you must know the Username and Password
The Real Deal on the Digestive System
Pancreas: Introduction and Index
Your Gross and Cool Body - Digestive System
Laurentian Regional High School Data Base
- you must know the Username and Password
