Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Татарская изба. Традиции татарского народа

of the Tatar people. Based on the spiritual and cultural values ​​of the people, to cultivate a national identity, respect and pride and love for people. Development of interest in the history of people.

with Internet resources.Learn to put the problem and find its solution.

the Tatar house

the house in which there was one room: a "dүrt pochmakly өy" - "a house with four corners" (or four walls).
Tatars have loved and love to decorate their homes. Therefore, even the simple huts often look elegant and fun. Exterior walls are usually painted in bright green, blue, yellow, and delicate jewelry made ​​of wood - in white, light blue, light yellow. The tradition of painting a house was born in the days of Bulgar.
Tatar families were usually crowded grandmother, grandfather, father, mother, and 4 - 5 or more children. Therefore, if there was a possibility, the Tatars were building big houses. It's like two huts, and in the middle passage. In this house you can already have a room separate from the kitchen.
 

It could be used as a desk and a bed. Above the bed hangs a cradle where the nurse shakes her baby. And when the children were growing up, they played seke.
In the old days to observe cleanliness was very difficult - in fact in the house and doing crafts: weaving shoes, make wooden spoons and other necessary things. During cold weather the people even took the lambs and calves inside. But still wanted to ensure that there was clean and beautiful.

windows bright colored curtains, and fence off the corners of the rooms.

duvets - Tatars like to sleep on a soft and warm. Probably, such a love for the pillow was because every yard necessarily bred geese, chickens, ducks, - so they were a lot of down and feathers. Baby in his cradle was buried in the pillows, my grandmother and grandfather sat on cushions, even put a pillow under your feet.

places of Islam, prayer, religious instruction and instruction, full of beautiful script.

says Tatar proverb. And to say the truth, the oven heats the house, lit the room bakes bread and cakes, and on its back so comfortably warm in the winter for children and grandmothers. Tatar oven is similar to Russian, but differs from it in that side there is a pot in which they cooked food: soup, noodles, dumplings, porridge.

and rugs.

they were an indispensable part of the bride's dowry. Beautifully decorated chests were the pride of women. The main purpose of a chest was stockpile of clothes, fabrics and other valuables.

hand towels, aprons, bright curtains - a symbol of Tatar house, holidays, traditions of the Tatar people.

in embroidery, traditionally there are no images of people or animals, and there are only ornaments and floral pattern.

and in detail, has more variety than that of the male. It differs not only in terms of function, but also in the age. On it than on men's clothing, there are visible territorial features.
Men's traditional clothing of Tatars retained little local input, which is expressed mainly in the details of clothing: in the form of a collar, greater attachment to suit individual groups of archaic forms, the presence of elements borrowed from the neighbors costume.

the museum Gafarova F.B.

Samovar Once inside the house, we get to sit down at the table or on the seke drink tea: this is the custom of hospitality by the Tatars. Tea is served with various sweets and treats. Usually in the Tatar house was a samovar, sometimes two at once

of the Tatar people. Balesh, triangles, Peremechi, Gubad, pancakes - the main national dishes.

Belyashi, triangles, peremyachi, Gubad, pancakes are the main national dishes.,

he was always a favorite by everyone who lived there - because it gave warmth and love that always warms the soul.  

that Tartar hut with its household goods, ornaments, traditions is a spiritual beauty, wealth and pride of the people of our nation. They reflect the history and life of the Tatars. Our duty is to preserve and pass on to future generations the spiritual heritage of our ancestors.