Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Суеверия

1. FRIDAY THE 13TH FRIDAY THE 13TH IS CONSIDERED AN UNLUCKY DAY (ACCORDING TO CHRISTIAN TRADITION, JESUS DIED ON A FRIDAY)THE NUMBER “13” HAS BEEN CONSIDERED UNLUCKY FOR A LONG TIME SINCE “12” IS CONSIDERED TO

Слайд 1SUPERSTITIONS
GOOD AND BAD:
DO YOU BELIEVE IN THEM?

SUPERSTITIONSGOOD AND BAD: DO YOU BELIEVE IN THEM?

Слайд 21. FRIDAY THE 13TH
FRIDAY THE 13TH IS CONSIDERED AN UNLUCKY

DAY (ACCORDING TO CHRISTIAN TRADITION, JESUS DIED ON A FRIDAY)
THE NUMBER “13” HAS BEEN CONSIDERED UNLUCKY FOR A LONG TIME SINCE “12” IS CONSIDERED TO BE THE PERFECT NUMBER (12 MONTHS / 12 HOURS ON THE CLOCK / 12 APOSTLES / ETC.)
DID YOU KNOW THAT MOST BUILDINGS DON’T EVEN HAVE A 13TH FLOOR?


1. FRIDAY THE 13TH FRIDAY THE 13TH IS CONSIDERED AN UNLUCKY DAY (ACCORDING TO CHRISTIAN TRADITION, JESUS

Слайд 32. WALKING UNDER A Ladder
WALKING UNDER A LADDER IS CONSIDERED BAD

LUCK
THE REASON IT IS CONSIDERED BAD LUCK IS BECAUSE LADDERS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH GALLOWS AND EXECUTIONS
ANOTHER POPULAR BELIEF IS BECAUSE A LADDER CAN CREATE A TRIANGLE SHAPE. THIS TRIANGLE SHAPE CAN BE INTERPRETED AS THE HOLY TRINITY (FATHER, SON AND THE HOLY GHOST). WALKING THROUGH THE LADDER WOULD BREAK THE TRIANGLE AND BE BLASPHEMOUS
2. WALKING UNDER A LadderWALKING UNDER A LADDER IS CONSIDERED BAD LUCKTHE REASON IT IS CONSIDERED BAD

Слайд 43. Spilling salt
SPILLING SALT IS CONSIDERED BAD LUCK
THIS SPICE WAS

EXTREMELY EXPENSIVE DURING ANCIENT TIMES AND THE ELIZABETHAN ERA (1558 – 1603)
THE MOST COMMON BELIEF REQUIRES YOU TO TOSS SOME SALT OVER YOUR LEFT SHOULDER INTO THE DEVIL’S FACE WHO IS THERE
ANOTHER POPULAR REASON COMES FROM THE LAST SUPPER BY LEONARDO DA VINCI WHERE JUDAS SPILLED THE SALT

3. Spilling salt SPILLING SALT IS CONSIDERED BAD LUCKTHIS SPICE WAS EXTREMELY EXPENSIVE DURING ANCIENT TIMES AND

Слайд 54. Black cats CROSSING YOUR PATH
BLACK CATS CROSSING YOUR PATH IS

CONSIDERED BAD LUCK
MOST LIKELY, THE SUPERSTITIONS COMES FROM THE OLD BELIEF THAT WITCHES HAVE BLACK CATS
IT WASN’T UNTIL THE MIDDLE-AGES IN EUROPE WHEN THE CAT BECAME ASSOCIATED WITH WITCHES.





4. Black cats CROSSING YOUR PATHBLACK CATS CROSSING YOUR PATH IS CONSIDERED BAD LUCKMOST LIKELY, THE SUPERSTITIONS

Слайд 65. BREAKING A MIRROR
BREAKING A MIRROR GIVES YOU BAD LUCK FOR

SEVEN YEARS!
THE SUPERSTITIONS COMES FROM THE BELIEF THAT MIRRORS DON’T JUST REFLECT YOUR IMAGE, THEY ALSO HOLD PIECES OF YOUR SOUL. IF YOU BROKE A MIRROR, YOUR SOUL WAS TRAPPED IN THE PIECES OF THE MIRROR
ESSENTIALLY, A BROKEN MIRROR CREATED A BROKEN SOUL
5. BREAKING A MIRRORBREAKING A MIRROR GIVES YOU BAD LUCK FOR SEVEN YEARS!THE SUPERSTITIONS COMES FROM THE

Слайд 76. OPENING AN UMBRELLA INSIDE
OPENING AN UMBRELLA INSIDE BRINGS YOU BAD

LUCK
LEGEND SAYS THAT A ROMAN WOMAN OPENED HER UMBRELLA INSIDE HER HOUSE AND MOMENTS LATER, HER HOUSE COLLAPSED
ANOTHER STORY IS ABOUT A BRITISH PRINCE WHO RECEIVED TWO UMBRELLAS FROM A VISITING KING AND HE DIED TWO MONTHS LATER


6. OPENING AN UMBRELLA INSIDEOPENING AN UMBRELLA INSIDE BRINGS YOU BAD LUCKLEGEND SAYS THAT A ROMAN WOMAN

Слайд 87. KNOCKING ON WOOD
KNOCKING ON WOOD WARDS OFF BAD LUCK
THE FIXATION

ON WOOD MAY COME FROM OLD MYTHS ABOUT GOOD SPIRITS LIVING IN TREES
IN ENGLISH FOLKLORE, PEOPLE WOULD KNOCK ON WOOD WHILE TELLING SECRETS TO HIDE THEIR COMMUNICATION FROM EVIL SPIRITS AND TALK MORE IN PRIVATE
IT CAN ALSO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHRISTIAN CROSS WHICH WAS MADE OF WOOD





7. KNOCKING ON WOODKNOCKING ON WOOD WARDS OFF BAD LUCKTHE FIXATION ON WOOD MAY COME FROM OLD

Слайд 98. CROSSING YOUR FINGERS
PEOPLE WISHING FOR GOOD LUCK WILL OFTEN CROSS

THEIR FINGERS
THE REASON, AS THE STORY GOES, IS THAT TWO PEOPLE USED TO CROSS INDEX FINGERS WHEN MAKING A WISH, A SYMBOL OF SUPPORT FROM A FRIEND
THE TRADITION BECAME SOMETHING PEOPLE COULD DO BY THEMSELVES AND NOWADAYS, JUST SAYING “FINGERS CROSSED” IS ENOUGH
CROSSING YOUR FINGERS CAN ALSO BE ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHRISTIAN CROSS
8. CROSSING YOUR FINGERSPEOPLE WISHING FOR GOOD LUCK WILL OFTEN CROSS THEIR FINGERSTHE REASON, AS THE STORY

Слайд 10OTHER SUPERSTITIONS
AN APPLE A DAY KEEPS THE DOCTOR AWAY
FINDING A FOUR

LEAF CLOVER IS GOOD LUCK
STEP ON A CRACK, BREAK YOUR MOTHER’S BACK
AT THE END OF A RAINBOW IS A POT OF GOLD
A RABBIT’S FOOT BRINGS GOOD LUCK
GARLIC PROTECTS AGAINST VAMPIRES
RUNNING AROUND THE HOUSE WITH LUGGAGE ON NEW YEAR’S WILL MAKE YOU TRAVEL MORE

OTHER SUPERSTITIONSAN APPLE A DAY KEEPS THE DOCTOR AWAYFINDING A FOUR LEAF CLOVER IS GOOD LUCKSTEP ON

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