Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Alaska

Содержание

It is believed that Paleolithic people first moved into Alaska sometime between 16,000 and 10,000 B.C.E. They crossed the Bering Land Bridge from eastern Russia.

Слайд 1Victoria Pohodyaeva, form: 8 – «A»
Teacher: Lyoushkina S.A.

Victoria Pohodyaeva, form: 8 – «A»Teacher: Lyoushkina S.A.

Слайд 3It is believed that Paleolithic people first moved into Alaska sometime

between 16,000 and 10,000 B.C.E. They crossed the Bering Land Bridge from eastern Russia.
It is believed that Paleolithic people first moved into Alaska sometime between 16,000 and 10,000 B.C.E. They

Слайд 4First Europeans entered Alaska in 1741. They were led by Vitus

Bering (Ivan Ivanovich Bering) from Russia. Vitus Bering (1681-1741) was an explorer and officer in the Russian Navy. The Bering Strait, the Bering Sea, Bering Island, Bering Glacier and the Bering Land Bridge have been named in his honour.

First Europeans entered Alaska in 1741. They were led by Vitus Bering (Ivan Ivanovich Bering) from Russia.

Слайд 5Alaska is a state in the United States that is located in the

far northwest of North America. It is bordered by Canada to the east, the Arctic Ocean to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south and west.

Alaska is a state in the United States that is located in the far northwest of North America. It

Слайд 6Alaska Purchase
It is the largest state in the United States.
Alaska

is often called «The Last Frontier».
Alaska Purchase It is the largest state in the United States. Alaska is often called «The Last

Слайд 7The flag of Alaska consists of eight gold stars and the North Star on a dark blue

field. The blue field is for the sky, the North Star is for the future, the Dipper is for the Great Bear-symbolizing strength.

The Motto of the state is «North to the Future!».

The flag of Alaska consists of eight gold stars and the North Star on a dark blue field. The blue field is for

Слайд 8Juneau is the capital of Alaska.
It is the second largest

city in the United States by area.
Juneau is the capital of Alaska. It is the second largest city in the United States by

Слайд 9Alaska is the 49th state in the United States.
It joined

the U.S. on the third of January, 1959.
Alaska is the 49th state in the United States. It joined the U.S. on the third of

Слайд 10The first Russian colony in Alaska was founded in 1784 by

Grigory Shelikhov with his wife Natalia and 100 Russian fur traders near the present-day Kodiak Island.
The first Russian colony in Alaska was founded in 1784 by Grigory Shelikhov with his wife Natalia

Слайд 11In the XIX century Russia was in a difficult financial position

and feared losing Russian America without compensation in some future conflict, especially to the British, whom they had fought in the Crimean War (1853–1856).
The Russians decided that in any future war with Britain, their hard-to-defend colony might become a prime target, and would be easily captured. Therefore, the Russian emperor, Alexander II, decided to sell the territory.
In the XIX century Russia was in a difficult financial position and feared losing Russian America without

Слайд 12
On March 30, 1867 Secretary of the State William Seward agreed

to a proposal from Russian Minister in Washington, Edouard de Stoeckl, to purchase Alaska for $7.2 million.
On March 30, 1867 Secretary of the State William Seward agreed to a proposal from Russian Minister

Слайд 13In the 1890-s, Alaska grew considerably when gold was found there.
Gold is

found throughout Alaska: in the vast swamps of the Yukon Flats, and along the North Slope between the Brooks Range and the Bering Sea.
In the 1890-s, Alaska grew considerably when gold was found there. Gold is found throughout Alaska: in the vast

Слайд 14During the World War II three Aleutian Islands were invaded by the

Japanese between 1942 and 1943. As a result, Dutch Harbor and Unalaska became important military areas for the U.S.

Buildings burning after the First Japanese attack on Dutch Harbor, June 3, 1942.

Propaganda Poster, World War II, depicting Alaska as a death trap for Japan.

During the World War II three Aleutian Islands were invaded by the Japanese between 1942 and 1943. As

Слайд 15Prudhoe Bay oil fields
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System
The population of the territory began

to grow considerably. And on January 3, 1959 the territory became a state.

In 1968 oil was discovered at Prudhoe Bay and 1977 the Trans-Alaska Pipeline was constructed. More than 735000 people live in Alaska now.

Prudhoe Bay oil fieldsTrans-Alaska Pipeline SystemThe population of the territory began to grow considerably. And on January

Слайд 16People have lived in Alaska for at least 15,000 years. These

first Alaskans formed three main groups: Eskimos, Indians and Aleuts. Only 15% of the population (about 105,000) are Alaska Natives today.

This statute in the Golden Heart Plaza in Fairbanks is a tribute to the Native peoples of Alaska.

People have lived in Alaska for at least 15,000 years. These first Alaskans formed three main groups:

Слайд 17The state's largest cities in South Central Alaska are situated there: Anchorage,

Palmer and Wasilla. Tourism, fisheries, and petroleum production are important economic activities.

South Central Alaska

The state's largest cities in South Central Alaska are situated there: Anchorage, Palmer and Wasilla. Tourism, fisheries, and

Слайд 18A lot of the panhandle is part of the Tongass National

Forest, which is the biggest national forest in the United States. This part of Alaska is known for its mild rainy climate and beautiful scenery.

Misty Fjords Waterfall

The Alaska Panhandle

A lot of the panhandle is part of the Tongass National Forest, which is the biggest national

Слайд 19Peulik Volcano
Kvichak River marshes
Lake Clark
Kodiak
Southwest Alaska has a wet, tundra

landscape and is very biodiverse.
Peulik VolcanoKvichak River marshesLake Clark KodiakSouthwest Alaska has a wet, tundra landscape and is very biodiverse.

Слайд 20The Alaska Interior covers most of the U. S. state’s territory.

It is largely wilderness. The largest city in the interior is Fairbanks.
The Alaska Interior covers most of the U. S. state’s territory. It is largely wilderness. The largest

Слайд 21The Alaskan Bush is the most remote part of the state.

This region has 380 villages and small towns. Barrow, the northernmost city in the U.S. is located here.
The Alaskan Bush is the most remote part of the state. This region has 380 villages and

Слайд 22Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge
covers 77,090 sq km in the northeast

part of the state.
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge covers 77,090 sq km in the northeast part of the state.

Слайд 23Alaska is a biodiverse state.

Alaska is a biodiverse state.

Слайд 24The tall, stately, blue-green Sitka spruce was named the state tree

in 1961.
The evergreen is found throughout the south-eastern and central areas of Alaska.
The tall, stately, blue-green Sitka spruce was named the state tree in 1961. The evergreen is found

Слайд 26Mt. McKinley (Denali) is the highest point in Alaska and in all

of North America at 6,193 m.

Mt. McKinley (Denali) is the highest point in Alaska and in all of North America at 6,193 m.

Mt. McKinley (Denali) is the highest point in Alaska and in all of North America at 6,193 m.

Слайд 27Most active volcanoes in the US: 80% of all active volcanoes

and 10% of all the volcanoes in the world are located in Alaska.
Most active volcanoes in the US: 80% of all active volcanoes and 10% of all the volcanoes

Слайд 28Some of Alaska's popular annual events are the Iditarod Trail Sled

Dog Race that starts in Anchorage and ends in Nome.
Some of Alaska's popular annual events are the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race that starts in Anchorage

Слайд 29The World Ice Art Championships is an ice sculpting contest in

Fairbanks, Alaska put on by Ice Alaska, a non-profit corporation started in 1989. The contest is the largest of its kind in the world and attended by more than 100 sculptors from 30 different countries every year.
The World Ice Art Championships is an ice sculpting contest in Fairbanks, Alaska put on by Ice

Слайд 30The Alaska Hummingbird Festival is held in April.

The Alaska Hummingbird Festival is held in April.

Слайд 31Alaska is one of the most beautiful places in the world.

It is a very expensive and isolated place. There are many places in this world with the spectacular and awe-inspiring beauty. Alaska is considered to be the most wonderful place.
Alaska is one of the most beautiful places in the world. It is a very expensive and

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