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Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Неличные формы глагола
Содержание
- 1. Презентация по английскому языку на тему Неличные формы глагола
- 2. We useThe to-infinitiveTo express purpose. He went
- 3. The to-infinitive and the ing-formThe to-infinitiveAfter certain
- 4. The to-infinitive and the ing-formThe to-infinitiveWith to+be+adj.+of
- 5. The to-infinitive and the ing-formThe to-infinitiveWith so
- 6. The to-infinitive and the ing-formThe to-infinitiveIn expressions
- 7. The infinitive without to (bare infinitive) is
- 8. Verbs taking either the to-inf. or the
Слайд 2We use
The to-infinitive
To express purpose. He went to university to become
After certain verbs: agree, appear, decide, expect, promise, hope, refuse… He refused to pay the bill
The ing-form
As a noun. Walking is good exercise.
After certain verbs: admit, anticipate, appreciate, avoid, consider, continue, delay, deny, discuss, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, forgive, go (physical activities)
Слайд 3The to-infinitive
and the ing-form
The to-infinitive
After certain adjectives:
Happy, glad, sorry… She was
After I would like/would love/would prefer to express specific preference I`d like to see the manager
After certain nouns: What a surprise to see him again
After too/enough constructions. He is too young to have his own car
The ing-form
Imagine, involve, keep (continue), mention, mind, miss, object to, postpone, practise, prevent, quit, recall, recollect, report, resent, resist, risk, save, stand, suggest, tolerate, understand… They discussed selling the company
After: dislike, enjoy, hate, like, love. She likes painting
Слайд 4The to-infinitive
and the ing-form
The to-infinitive
With to+be+adj.+of noun/pronoun It was generous of
With “only” to express an unsatisfactorty result The only thing he could do was to say,”I don`t know”
The ing-form
After: to be busy, it`s no use, it`s no good, it`s (not)worth, what`s the use of, can`t help, there is no point in, can`t stand, have difficulty in, in addition to, as well as, have trouble, have a hard/difficult time He can`t stand being told lies
Слайд 5The to-infinitive
and the ing-form
The to-infinitive
With so +adj. +as Would you be
After be+the first/second…/next/last/best… He was the first to play Hamlet
In expression: for+noun/pronoun+ to inf. For him to be so rude is unforgivable
The ing-form
After spend/waste(time, money) He spends his free time digging in the garden
After prepositions He left the party without any words
After: look forward to, be/get used to, be/get accustomed to, object to, admit to. I`m looking forward to hearing from you soon
Слайд 6The to-infinitive
and the ing-form
The to-infinitive
In expressions such as: to tell the
The ing-form
After: hear, listen, see, notice, watch to express an incomplete action. I saw Tom getting on a bus.
But: hear, listen, see, notice, watch + inf. without “to” express a complete action
Слайд 7The infinitive without to (bare infinitive) is used - after most modal
Слайд 8Verbs taking either the to-inf. or the ing-form
Without change of meaning
With
Begin, continue, intend,start
Advise, allow, encourage, permit, recommend, require
Need, want
forget, remember, mean, go on, regret, prefer, try, want, stop, be sorry, hate, be afraid
