Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Past Simple Tense (5 класс)

прошедшее время

(Past Simple Tense)

обозначает действия, которые произошли в прошлом

прошедшего времени:

yesterday - вчера
the day before yesterday - позавчера
last month – в прошлом месяце
last year – в прошлом году
last week – на прошлой неделе
a year ago – год назад
a week ago – неделю назад
in 2009 – в 2009 году

month ago

10 дней тому назад

позавчера

в прошлом году

неделю тому назад

прошлым летом

вчера

месяц тому назад

глаголы

V+ed V2

watch – watched
play – played
count – counted

неправильные
sleep – slept
swim – swam
go – went
have – had

V+ed

V2

– bought
build – built
come – came
do – did
drink – drank
eat – ate
get – got
give – gave
go – went
have – had
know – knew

let – let
make – made
meet – met
put – put
read – read
see – saw
sit – sat
speak – spoke
sleep – slept
take -took
tell – told
think – thought
win – won
write – wrote

We (watch) TV when our favourite teams play.
I (walk) my dog in the evening.
I (help) my parents.
I (open) the door at 7 o'clock.
We (walk) our cat.
We (like) to walk.
My mum (cook) very tasty cakes.

Постройте предложения в Past Simple

Отрицательное предложение

The mice didn’t play yesterday.

but we … basketball.
It rained yesterday, but it … last Sunday.
They worked on Monday, but they … on Tuesday.
She visited her Granny, but she … her aunt.
I learned English, but I … French.
John skated on Sunday, but he … yesterday.

We played volleyball, but we didn’t play basketball.
It rained yesterday, but it didn’t rain last Sunday.
They worked on Monday, but they didn’t work on Tuesday.
She visited her Granny, but she didn’t visit her aunt.
I learned English, but I didn’t learn French.
John skated on Sunday, but he didn’t skate yesterday.

100 years ago
People use computers. People didn’t use computers.
People watch TV.
Astronauts travel in space.
People talk on mobile phones.
People travel from Russia to Britain very quickly.
People cook breakfast in microwaves.

Сравни жизнь людей сейчас и сто лет назад

________ in a little house in Oxford. The weather (be) _________ nice and children (have) _________ a lot of fun. One day they (see) _________ a little dog in the street. They (take) _________ the dog home and (call) __________ it Nancy. Nancy (be) _________ very kind and clever. They (play) ___________ together every day. When Pete’s ball (get lost) ______ _______ she (find) _______ it and Pete (be) ______ very happy. Autumn (come) _________ and the children (go back) _________ to London. They (can not) ________ take Nancy with them to their little flat, so Nancy (stay) _________ with Granny. The children often (think) _________ about Nancy and (want) _________to visit her. One morning Jane (look) _________ out the window and (see) _________ Nancy. She (find) __________ them and (come) _________with a present. In her mouth she (have) _________ Pete’s old trainer.

Put in the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple.

вопрос

Did the mice play yesterday?

Short answers
+ Yes, подл. did.
- No, подл. did not.

in the garden
drink apple juice
sleep in the afternoon
come home late

What did you do yesterday? (Make questions. Your answers can be positive or negative)

в Past Simple

I
He / she / it

Was

We
You
They

Were

am at school now.
Ann and Kate are students.
Tom is ill now.
We are at the cinema.
She is a doctor.
They are in London at the moment.
Tim is always late for his lessons.
I am interested in History.

Употребите предложения в Past Simple

No, подл. was not (wasn’t) / were not (weren’t)

the park last Sunday?
They were very happy.
Were they very happy?
He was a very good boy.
Was he a very good boy?
I was at school yesterday.
Were you at school yesterday?

полученные предложения вопросительными и отрицательными.

Homework