Презентация, доклад по английскому языку на тему Past Perfect

Смоленской области

PERFECT

S + had + Ved/V3.

She had fallen asleep
before the beginning of her
favourite TV serial.

yesterday.

called
him?

Yes, he had.

No, he hadn’t.

Simple:
When I phoned Tom,
he had gone out.
действия, которое закончилось к определенному моменту в прошлом:
She had finished the experiment by Saturday.

Past Perfect
употребляется для выражения:

сложносочиненных предложениях с союзами hardly … when; scarcely … when; no sooner … than (едва … как; не успел … как):
Hardly had he entered the room when he heard some noise.

yesterday – вчера к 9 утра
before he came – до того, как он пришёл
by that time – к тому времени
after - после того, как
by the end of the year – к концу года, etc.

СЛОВА-СПУТНИКИ

cooking by
6 o’clock in the evening.
2. The students had passed their last exam by the 1st of July.
3. She had known him long before he left for India.

Perfect Tense.

He already (go) by the time I (come) to the party.
Mother (cook) dinner before he (come).
When I (reach) the front door, I realized that I (loose) the key.
The shop (close) by the time I (get) there.

had already gone

came

had cooked

came

reached

had lost

had closed

got

Perfect Tense.

5. The scientists (carry) out many experiments before they (achieve) satisfactory results.
6. He told me that he (not see) much of her since she (move) to another town.
7. When I (come), he already (come) and (sit) near the fireplace looking through a magazine.

had carried

achieved

didn’t see

had moved

came

had already come; sat

poorest room he ever (see).
No sooner she (come) at the station than a fast London train (arrive).
I (finish) my work by afternoon and (sit) quietly in my armchair, thinking of the days that (pass) by.
I already (go) into the bed and (fall asleep) when my mother (knock) at the door.

had ever seen.

had she come

arrived.

had
finished

sat

were
passing

had already
gone

fallen asleep

knocked

time the guests (come), she (be) ready. 6.I (not listen), so I missed what she (say). 7. By 9 o'clock he (finish) work. He (go) outside. The rain (stop) but it (be) rather cool. 8. Hardly we (leave) when our bicycle (break) down.

had
come

was

was not
listening

had said.

had
finished

went

had
stopped

was

had we left

broke

www.smayli.ru/ludia-2526;
www.smayli.ru/ludia-896;
www.smayli.ru/ludia-359;
www.smayli.ru/ludia-2494;
www.smayli.ru/ludia-2425;
www.smayli.ru/emocii-852;
www.smayli.ru/vozglasi-232;
www.smayli.ru/strashilki-110;
www.smayli.ru/strashilki-377;
www.smayli.ru/zvezdia-554;
www.smayli.ru/zvezdia-556;
www.smayli.ru/zvezdia-545;
www.smayli.ru/jivotniea-3723;
www.smayli.ru/obyatiya-48;
www.smayli.ru/obyatiya-107;
www.smayli.ru/privetstvie-351.

Источники грамматического материала:

Дроздова Т.Ю. English Grammar: учебное пособие. – Спб.: Антология, 2008;
Блинова С.И. Практика английского языка. – Спб.: Союз, 2003;
Романова Л. Практическая грамматика английского языка. – М.: Айрис, 2000.