Презентация, доклад по английскому языку Индира Ганди

modern State of Uttar Pradesh). She was Jawaharlal Nehru's only daughter, the first prime minister of India and the leader of the Indian National Congress (INC). Her husband, the politician and the journalist Feroz Gandi (1912 — 1960), wasn't in any relationship with other well-known Indian politician by the name of Gandhi — Mohandas Karamchand (Mahatma).

deputy of the Lok Sabha (the lower house of parliament) from INK, I worked in the government Lal Bakhadura Shastri. After Shastri's death in 1966 in Tashkent during peace talks with Pakistan Indira Gandhi becomes the leader of INK and the prime minister of India (the world's second woman — the prime minister after Sirimavo Bandaranaike).

party of the Congress which later has been officially recognized by Central Election Commission of India by the successor of INK. Split happened owing to intentions of Gandhi to pursue more socially oriented policy and to improve the relations with the USSR.

slogan of fight against poverty. The same year there was the next Indo-Pakistan war — after intervention of the Indian armies in captured fight for independence East Pakistan there proclaimed the republic of Bangladesh. In this conflict India was supported by the USSR that promoted still to bigger improvement of the relations between two countries.

board in the country fast rates the industry, including heavy developed; the first nuclear power plant (in the State of Maharashtra) was started; in agriculture there was a so-called green revolution thanks to which India for the first time for many years became independent of food import.

Indira Gandhi guilty of violations of electoral laws on elections in 1971 and ordered it to retire, with a ban of political activity for six years. In reply to Gandhi, having used the 352nd article of the constitution of India, I declared state of emergency. During state of emergency in economy a number of progress was reached; practically the interreligious conflicts stopped. However not all taken measures were popular, as, for example, compulsory sterilization for control of growth of the population. Besides political freedoms were limited, a number of oppositional newspapers is closed.

I lost. I returned to the power in 1980. The second term of its board was noted by the conflict to the Sikhs living, generally in the State of Punjab. The leader of Sikhs Dzharnail Singh Bhindranwale declared Sikhs an independent self-governed community. They occupied the main shrine of Sikhs — the Gold temple in Amritsar. In reply the Indian government in June, 1984 performed the army operation "Blue Star" during which the temple was freed, 500 people thus were lost. The revenge of Sikhs didn't keep itself waiting long — on October 31, 1984 Indira Gandhi was killed by own bodyguards who were Sikhs. It is cremated.

many countries of the world are let out.