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Презентация, доклад по английскому языку EDUCATION IN BRITAIN
Содержание
- 1. Презентация по английскому языку EDUCATION IN BRITAIN
- 2. Middle Ages Common peopleThe
- 3. 17th centuryCommon peopleDame schools Aristocracy Grammar schoolsThe Dissenting AcademiesPrivate boarding-schools
- 4. 18th centuryDame schools continued Charity schools were established The grammar schools The public schools
- 5. 19th centuryschools and teaching were provided for
- 6. 20th century1902- Local Education Authorities had to
- 7. The actions in ParliamentReform Act 1832- education
- 8. British Education System
- 9. School educationprimary education up to age eleven
- 10. Private educationGovernment does not support these schools
- 11. Further educationIs for people over sixteen taking
- 12. Higher educationAll UK post-school courses above GCE
- 13. UniversitiesThere are 88 universities in the UK.
- 14. Cambridge University
- 15. Facts about CambridgeStudents: over 16,500 (over100 nationalities)Staff
- 16. Oxford University
- 17. Facts about OxfordStudents: over 16, 500 (130nationalities)Academic
- 18. Distance educationLearners are separated from the institutionLearning
- 19. Teacher educationSchools have responsibility for planning and
- 20. EDUCATION IS NOT RECEIVED. IT IS ACHIEVED !
Middle Ages Common peopleThe first schools were parish schoolsThe grammar schools AristocracyThey were taught hunting and manners, rather than reading and writing
Слайд 2Middle Ages
Common people
The first schools were parish
schools
The grammar schools
The grammar schools
Aristocracy
They were taught hunting and manners, rather than reading and writing
Слайд 317th century
Common people
Dame schools
Aristocracy
Grammar schools
The Dissenting Academies
Private boarding-schools
Слайд 418th century
Dame schools continued
Charity schools were established
The grammar schools
The public schools
Слайд 519th century
schools and teaching were provided for the children of enfranchised
groups
Schools were organised to run cheaply as possible
Monitorial system - teacher teaches the monitors who then pass on their knowledge to the pupils
The so-called Ragged Schools (supported by charity and provided education for the very poorest children of the cities.)
1833 Education Act gave the first Government grant to schools.
Schools were organised to run cheaply as possible
Monitorial system - teacher teaches the monitors who then pass on their knowledge to the pupils
The so-called Ragged Schools (supported by charity and provided education for the very poorest children of the cities.)
1833 Education Act gave the first Government grant to schools.
Слайд 620th century
1902- Local Education Authorities had to finance secondary schools
1907-
private secondary schools could get financial help from the government
1918- the power of the LEAs increased: schooling was made compulsory up to the age of 14 and this reorganised the government grants to schools
1944-all children should have an equal opportunity to participate in secondary education and it should be suited to their age.
1918- the power of the LEAs increased: schooling was made compulsory up to the age of 14 and this reorganised the government grants to schools
1944-all children should have an equal opportunity to participate in secondary education and it should be suited to their age.
Слайд 7The actions in Parliament
Reform Act 1832- education was provided to the
middle- class
Reform Act 1867-respectable working-class children were provided with education
Education Act 1880- everyone, at least up to the age of 10 had to attend school
Education Act 1891- free education
Reform Act 1867-respectable working-class children were provided with education
Education Act 1880- everyone, at least up to the age of 10 had to attend school
Education Act 1891- free education
Слайд 10Private education
Government does not support these schools financially.
People must pay for
their education
Choice: day and boarding schools, single-sex schools
2,400 schools in Britain
Choice: day and boarding schools, single-sex schools
2,400 schools in Britain
Слайд 11Further education
Is for people over sixteen taking courses for entry into
higher education.
Provides continued general education for people of all ages.
Used to study academic subjects and explore recreational activities as well as to develop and upgrade work skills.
Provides continued general education for people of all ages.
Used to study academic subjects and explore recreational activities as well as to develop and upgrade work skills.
Слайд 12Higher education
All UK post-school courses above GCE Advanced level or Scottish
Higher standard.
Courses are available at universities, colleges and institutions of higher education.
Courses are available at universities, colleges and institutions of higher education.
Слайд 13Universities
There are 88 universities in the UK.
A private university (Buckingham).
A school which is devoted entirely to distance learning (the Open University).
Most famous Universities in Britain are Cambridge and Oxford.
Слайд 15Facts about Cambridge
Students: over 16,500 (over100 nationalities)
Staff consists of 7,000 people
Divisions:
Humanities, Life and Environmental Sciences, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Medical Sciences, Social Sciences
Chancellor: The Duke of Edinburgh
Members of Cambridge have won over 60 Nobel Prizes
Chancellor: The Duke of Edinburgh
Members of Cambridge have won over 60 Nobel Prizes
Слайд 17Facts about Oxford
Students: over 16, 500 (130nationalities)
Academic community includes 426 people
Divisions:
Humanities, Life and Environmental Sciences, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Medical Sciences, Social Sciences
Oxford was named the most innovative University
Chancellor: Roy Jenkins
Oxford was named the most innovative University
Chancellor: Roy Jenkins
Слайд 18Distance education
Learners are separated from the institution
Learning takes place outside the
education establishment.
Students learn where and when it suits them, at their own pace.
Studies and private and professional commitments can be combined
Students learn where and when it suits them, at their own pace.
Studies and private and professional commitments can be combined
Слайд 19Teacher education
Schools have responsibility for planning and managing teacher training courses
and for the selection, training and assessment of students.
