Слайд 2THE STORY OF THE TITANIK
The project was completed by Elizaveta Razryadova,
a student of class 9A, school number 14 Rybinsk Yaroslavl region
Teacher Filippova T.G.
Слайд 3A bit of history
In the late 19th century and early 20th
century, millions of people emigrated from Europe to America. At this time, the only way to get across the Atlantic was by ship. One ship company, White Star Line, decided to build the biggest and the most luxurious ship in the world. The Titanic was 300 metres long and had 9 decks. In fact it was a kind of floating palace! There was a swimming-pool, a Turkish bath, a luxurious dining room, tennis courts and a gym!
Слайд 4The Titanic set sail from Southampton to New York on the
10th of April, 1912. It had more than 2,200 passengers and crew members on board. Everyone thought it was 'unsinkable'.
Слайд 5Disaster.
On the 14th of April, four days into its voyage, the
Titanic received five ice warnings but it didn't slow down. At just before midnight a lookout suddenly saw a huge iceberg. He sounded the alarm but it was too late to turn around. The Titanic hit the iceberg. There was a big hole in its hull and icy water began filling the lower parts of the ship.
Слайд 6The crew sent out SOS signals, but no ships were near
enough to get there quickly.
Слайд 7Women and children first.
The captain of the ship, Edward John Smith,
quickly realized that the 'unsinkable' Titanic was going to sink. He gave orders to launch the lifeboats. There were more than 2,200 people on board but only 20 lifeboats. Captain Smith gave the order that women and children should go first. It meant that they would be saved, but they had to leave behind their husbands, fathers and brothers. 'Be British, boys, be British!' shouted the captain. It took the Titanic two hours and forty minutes to sink. The captain made no attempt to save himself.
Слайд 8The band.
One of the most famous stories of the Titanic is
that of the ship's band. The eight musicians of the band gathered at the grand staircase and played jazz trying to keep passengers calm. Later they moved on to deck and continued the upper playing, even when it became clear that the ship was really sinking.
Слайд 9The Carpathia.
When news of the Titanic's disaster was known the first
to try and help was Captain Arthur Rostron, the captain of the Carpathia. He was 58 miles away from the sinking ship, and he knew that it would take him almost 4 hours to travel this distance. He sent a message saying he was sailing fast and hard. Even though he would have to pass through the same dangerous, icy waters Captain Rostron did not hesitate. When the Carpathia got to the place, the Titanic had already sunk. The Carpathia picked up the survivors from the lifeboats. It arrived in New York on the 18th of April, where people were waiting for news of survivors.
Слайд 10The survivors.
Of all the people who were on board the ship
only 705 survived. Most of them were women and children. Also many more first-class passengers survived than third-class passengers. After the tragedy, it became law that every ship should have enough lifeboats for all its passengers.
Слайд 11A replica of the grand staircase from the Titanic.
Слайд 12At about 2 o'clock am the front part of the ship
rose out of the water, the Titanic broke into two pieces and sank.
Слайд 13The Goodwin Family. They all died in the sinking.
Слайд 14Edward John Smith, the captain of the Titanic. He went down
with his ship.
Слайд 15The wreck of the Titanic still lies on the bottom of
the ocean.
Слайд 16A crowd awaiting the survivors in New York.
Слайд 177-year-old Eva Hart was sleeping when the Titanic hit the iceberg.
Her father woke her up and carried her outside in a blanket and told her: 'Hold Mummy's hand and a good girl.' It was the last thing her father ever said to her, and the last time she ever saw him.
Слайд 18
Michel and Edmond Navratil were travelling with their father. When the
disaster happened, Mr Navratil kissed the kids goodbye, put them in a lifeboat and returned to the sinking ship. The boys were known as the 'Titanic orphans', until their mother in France saw their pictures in the newspaper and came to get them.
Слайд 19Some passengers, however, saved their skins while others died. Sir Cosmo
and Lady Duff Gordon survived in a lifeboat that had only 12 people! When the Titanic sank, there were lots of people swimming in the cold water. Someone said that they should go back and help them, but Lady Duff Gordon said that they might be swamped by people trying to get on board. It is said that Sir Cosmo bribed the crew not to return. So the twelve survivors set off while hundreds more were left dying in the water. Sir Cosmo was put on trial, but was found not guilty. Lady Duff Gordon became a famous dress designer.
Слайд 20Edith Russell was one of the last to leave the ship
on a lifeboat. After the Titanic disaster she managed to survive 2 car accidents, a tornado and even another shipwreck!