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England

Слайд 1The land and the people of the United Kingdom of Great

Britain and Northern Ireland
The land and the people of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Слайд 2England

England

Слайд 3Map of England within the United Kingdom
England is the largest area

within the United Kingdom. (see the map) Most of England comprises the central and southern part of the island of Great Britain in the North Atlantic. The country also includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight.
Map of England within the United KingdomEngland is the largest area within the United Kingdom. (see the

Слайд 4The flag of England
(the Cross of Saint George – the

patron saint of England)

The flag of the England is known as “the Cross of Saint George” – the patron saint of England. Its history dates back to 1277.

The flag of England (the Cross of Saint George – the patron saint of England)The flag of

Слайд 5The Royal Coat of Arms of England
The Coat of Arms of

England features three golden lions against the red background. The Royal Coat of Arms of England, dates back to its adoption by Richard the Lion-hearted from 1198–1340. It is one of the most prominent symbols of England.
The Royal Coat of Arms of EnglandThe Coat of Arms of England features three golden lions against

Слайд 6London, the capital of England (of Great Britain and of the

United Kingdom) lies in the mouth of the river Thames.
London, the capital of England (of Great Britain and of the United Kingdom) lies in the mouth

Слайд 7
The City of London skyline from London City Hall
The City of

London is the world's largest financial, industrial and cultural centre.
The City of London skyline from London City HallThe City of London is the world's largest financial,

Слайд 8The Houses of Parliament (Palace of Westminster)
It is the seat of

Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Houses of Parliament (Palace of Westminster)It is the seat of Parliament of the United Kingdom

Слайд 9Palace of Westminster at sunset
It’s one of the most beautiful cities

in the world attracting thousands of tourists.
Palace of Westminster at sunsetIt’s one of the most beautiful cities in the world attracting thousands of

Слайд 10


Big industrial cities in Britain

The biggest industrial cities of England are

Manchester, Liverpool Birmingham.
Big industrial cities in BritainThe biggest industrial cities of England are Manchester, Liverpool Birmingham.

Слайд 11Birmingham, England
Nowadays Birmingham is the second populous British city.

Birmingham, EnglandNowadays Birmingham is the second populous British city.

Слайд 12In the 16th century, thanks to supplies of iron ore and

coal metalworking industries became established. By the time of the English Civil War in the 17th century, Birmingham had become an important manufacturing town.
In the 16th century, thanks to supplies of iron ore and coal metalworking industries became established. By

Слайд 13During the Industrial Revolution (from the mid-18th century onwards), Birmingham grew

rapidly into a major industrial centre of metallurgy.
During the Industrial Revolution (from the mid-18th century onwards), Birmingham grew rapidly into a major industrial centre

Слайд 14Birmingham in 1886
Birmingham was granted city status in 1889 by Queen

Victoria.
Birmingham in 1886Birmingham was granted city status in 1889 by Queen Victoria.

Слайд 15The Jaguar XF, made by “Jaguar Cars”
Despite the decline of manufacturing

in the city several significant industrial plants remain, including Jaguar Cars in Castle Bromwich
The Jaguar XF, made by “Jaguar Cars”Despite the decline of manufacturing in the city several significant industrial

Слайд 16and Cadbury Chocolate factory known all over the world.

and Cadbury Chocolate factory known all over the world.

Слайд 17Manchester, England
Manchester is a major city in the UK located within

the county of Lancashire with a population about 440 thousand people.
Manchester, EnglandManchester is a major city in the UK located within the county of Lancashire with a

Слайд 18Manchester city centre from the Beetham Tower at night
Manchester is considered

the capital of northern England. It is the third-most visited city in the United Kingdom by foreign visitors and the most visited in England outside London.
Manchester city centre from the Beetham Tower at nightManchester is considered the capital of northern England. It

Слайд 19Manchester Town Hall, seat of local governance, an example of Victorian

era Gothic revival architecture

The settlement of Manchester (lat. Mamucium) began in Roman times but as a city Manchester is relatively new.

Manchester Town Hall, seat of local governance, an example of Victorian era Gothic revival architectureThe settlement of

Слайд 20Cotton mills in Birmingham outskirts (about 1820)
Manchester was at the forefront

of the 19th century Industrial Revolution, and was a leading centre for textile manufacture. The city's massive cotton industry brought to its growth and flowering.
Cotton mills in Birmingham outskirts (about 1820)Manchester was at the forefront of the 19th century Industrial Revolution,

Слайд 21Manchester was nicknamed “Cottonopolis” where “King Cotton” ruled. Even today, Manchester

is marked by its many surviving warehouses and mills.
Manchester was nicknamed “Cottonopolis” where “King Cotton” ruled. Even today, Manchester is marked by its many surviving

Слайд 22The Bridgewater Canal, Britain’s first wholly artificial waterway, was opened in

1761, bringing coal from mines to central Manchester.
The Bridgewater Canal, Britain’s first wholly artificial waterway, was opened in 1761, bringing coal from mines to

Слайд 23The former Central Station is now turned into a a great

exposition and convention center

Manchester was the site of the world’s first railway station.

The former Central Station is now turned into a a great exposition and convention centerManchester was the

Слайд 24University of Manchester building
It was in Manchester that scientists first split

the atom and developed the first programmable computer.
University of Manchester buildingIt was in Manchester that scientists first split the atom and developed the first

Слайд 25The Opera House, one of Manchester's largest theatre venues
Manchester is known

for its theatres and concert halls.
The Opera House, one of Manchester's largest theatre venuesManchester is known for its theatres and concert halls.

Слайд 26The City of Manchester Stadium, home of Manchester City F.C.
Manchester is

proud of its football fields and
The City of Manchester Stadium, home of Manchester City F.C.Manchester is proud of its football fields and

Слайд 27Old Trafford Stadium, the home of Manchester United F.C
Manchester United is

an English professional football club, based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, that plays in the Premier League. It is one of the wealthiest and most widely supported football teams in the world.
Old Trafford Stadium, the home of Manchester United F.CManchester United is an English professional football club, based

Слайд 28Liverpool city centre viewed from Liverpool Cathedral, with the new financial

district and historic waterfront on the left

Liverpool is 800 years old. It is the fourth largest city in the United Kingdom (third largest in England) and has a population of 435,5 thousand people.

Liverpool city centre viewed from Liverpool Cathedral, with the new financial district and historic waterfront on the

Слайд 29Oriel Chambers, the first 'modern' building in the world
In 1851 the

city was described as “the New York of Europe” and its buildings stand witness to the supreme ambition of the city at the turn of the 20th century.
Oriel Chambers, the first 'modern' building in the worldIn 1851 the city was described as “the New

Слайд 30Ships in line at the Port of Liverpool's Royal Seaforth Container

Terminal

Liverpool is a major port of the United Kingdom.

Ships in line at the Port of Liverpool's Royal Seaforth Container TerminalLiverpool is a major port of

Слайд 31Cruise Ship Crystal Serenity off Liverpool’s Pier Head
By the early 19th

century 40% of the world's trade passed through Liverpool's docks.
Cruise Ship Crystal Serenity off Liverpool’s Pier HeadBy the early 19th century 40% of the world's trade

Слайд 32Liverpool was the birthplace of the Beatles. The popularity of The

Beatles contributes to Liverpool’s status as a tourist destination. Tourism is an important component of Liverpool's economy.
Liverpool was the birthplace of the Beatles. The popularity of The Beatles contributes to Liverpool’s status as

Слайд 33Morris dancing in the grounds of Wells Cathedral, Wells, England
England is

rich in traditions and folklore. Have a look at the dancers performing in national costumes!
Morris dancing in the grounds of Wells Cathedral, Wells, EnglandEngland is rich in traditions and folklore. Have

Слайд 34Tudor Rose (Double Delight) England’s national floral emblem
England’s national floral emblem

is Tudor Rose (“Double Delight”).
Tudor Rose (Double Delight) England’s national floral emblemEngland’s national floral emblem is Tudor Rose (“Double Delight”).

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