Презентация, доклад по английскому для старшей школы Russian Banknotes

The monetary unit of the Russian Federation is the Russian ruble (rouble). The ruble was also a national currency in the USSR and the Russian Empire. The code in the standard ISO 4217 - RUB, digital - 643. One ruble consists of 100 kopecks.
The ruble is the oldest national currency in the world after the British pound. The monetary units of other countries have repeatedly changed their names. In Russia, the ruble has been used since the 13th century.
Russian Ruble - Origin and the Current State
There are a lot of versions of the origin of the word “ruble”. According to most of them, it was derived from the Russian verb “rubit” (to cut/chop). In early Russian history it was a piece chopped off a silver bar called grivna. Later, the term became the official name of the Russian currency.
Today, you can find the following banknotes in circulation: 10 Rubles (almost out of circulation and rare), 50 Rubles, 100 Rubles, 500 Rubles, 1000 Rubles, 5000 Rubles. Also there are coins: 10 kopecks, 50 kopecks, 1 Ruble, 5 Rubles, 10 Rubles. In autumn of 2017, new banknotes of 200 and 2000 rubles will be put into circulation.

From the History…

blue-blue color. Received in circulation in 1998. On the front side - the main image is a sculpture at the base of the Rostral column on the background of the Peter and Paul Fortress. On the reverse side - the building of the stock exchange and the Rostral column in St. Petersburg. Made of special high-quality cotton paper of light blue hue. Paper contains colored fibers of light green, violet and red colors, and also a protective thread visible to light. Watermarks are placed on the left and right coupon fields. There are protective machine-readable features.

50 rubles

brown-green color. Received in circulation in 1998. On the front side, the main image is a quadriga on the portico of the Bolshoi Theater building, on the back of the Bolshoi Theater building in Moscow. The banknote has a predominant color brown-green and has several machine-readable security features. It is made on high-quality cotton paper of light pink color. The paper contains colored fibers of light green, violet and red colors, as well as a protective thread easily visible to light. There are watermarks on the left and right coupon fields.

100 rubles

light purple hue. Fibers of light green, red and violet colors are embedded in the paper, as well as a vertically arranged protective thread with a repeating text, visible at the lumen. Paper has local watermarks, placed on the left and right on the coupon fields.
The main image of the front side is a monument to Peter I against the backdrop of a sailboat in the port of Arkhangelsk.
The main image of the reverse side is the Solovetsky Monastery.
The predominant color of the banknote is violet-blue. The emblem of the Bank of Russia is made with optically variable paint (OVI). The banknote has several machine-readable security features.

500 rubles

fibers with alternating sections of red and yellow colors, as well as a vertically placed protective thread with a repeating text, visible in the lumen. Paper has local watermarks, placed on the left and right on the coupon fields.
The main images of the front side - a monument to Yaroslavl the Wise, a chapel on the background of the Kremlin of Yaroslavl.
The main images of the reverse side are the bell tower and the church of St. John the Baptist in Yaroslavl.
The predominant color of the banknote is blue-green.

1000 rubles

fibers with alternating segments of red and blue, are embedded in the paper. A wide metallized diving security thread with a holographic coating was introduced into the paper. Paper has local watermarks, placed on the left and right on the coupon fields.
The main images of the front side are a monument to N.N. Muraviev-Amur, embankment in the city of Khabarovsk.
The main image of the reverse side is the bridge across the river. Cupid in the city of Khabarovsk.
The predominant color of the banknote is red-brown.

5000 rubles